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课时2ReadingⅡ牛津沪教版八年级上Unit4Inventions答案呈现678walkingtoget910advertisements111213BCB1415DA基础巩固练practicalcomfortable123produced;productsdistance45passengers;arrivedatdevelopedcomfortable提示:点击进入习题答案呈现212223centuryinthedaytime2425don'tthink基础巩固练WhendidWhatare161718inventionstravelling;becoming1920withoutcenturybetter;at答案呈现能力提升练262728DBA2930AC313233BAA3435DB363738ABF3940ED答案呈现能力提升练414243astreetinNewYorkhasknownmeanewovercoat一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。1.(易错题)Oneofmyfriendshasatoyfactory.It__________(生产了)manysmarttoys.The__________(产品)arepopularwithchildrennow.2.People__________(研发)thefirstcarsinthe1880s.3.Canyoutellmethe__________(距离)fromtheEarthtotheMoon?produceddistancedevelopedproducts4.BYDCompanydevelopedatypeofnewcar.Itsseatsare____________(舒适的).5.Allthe__________(乘客)gotreallyexcitedwhenthey__________(到达)Tian’anmenSquare.passengerscomfortablearrivedat二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。6.Ican’timagine___________(walk)allthewaytotheNorthPole.walking【点拨】imaginedoingsth.想象做某事。7.Doyouhaveany__________(practice)suggestions?practical8.Atthebeginningofthisyear,ourschooldidn’tallowus__________(get)together,becauseofthevirus.toget9.Thischairis_____________(comfort).comfortable10.Idon’tbelieveallthe_____________(advertise).advertisements三、单项选择。11.—Whoisthe______ofthetelephones?—AlexanderGrahamBell.A.inventB.inventorC.inventionD.inventingB12.Thisinventionisusedtokeeptherain_____yourbody.A.inB.withC.offD.downC13.(易错题)【中考·黔南】Jackhaslearnedmoreaboutteamwork(团队合作)_____hejoinedthesoccerteam.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.thoughB14.—______didthefirsttrainsbegintocarrypassengers?—Intheearly19thcentury.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.WhenD15.【中考·武汉】—Who______thecomputer?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly.A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.playedA四、根据汉语意思完成句子。16.伟大的发明已经改变了我们的生活方式。Great___________havechangedourwayoflife.inventions【点拨】考查名词。注意由空格后的have可知应填名词的复数形式。17.在二十世纪初期,汽车变得很受欢迎。Atthebeginningofthe20th________,carsbecameverypopular.century18.随着轮子的变化发展,旅行正变得越来越便捷。Withthechangeanddevelopmentofthewheel,_________is_________moreandmoreconvenient.travellingbecoming19.我认为你比汤姆更擅长驾驶。Ithinkyouare________thanTom________driving.betterat20.你能想象没有灯泡的生活吗?Canyouimagineliving________lightbulbs?without五、按要求完成句子。21.Baojiwasonlyasmallvillageonehundredyearsago.(改为同义句)Baojiwasonlyasmallvillagea________ago.century22.Peopledevelopedthefirstcomputerinthetwentiethcentury.(对画线部分提问)________________peopledevelopthefirstcomputer?Whendid23.Thesupermarketisalwaysopenduringtheday.(改为同义句)Thesupermarketisalwaysopen________________________.inthedaytime24.Thetrainsareusedfortravelling.(对画线部分提问)________________thetrainsusedfor?Whatare25.Ithinkwearingthispairofglassesiscomfortable.(改为否定句)I________________wearingthispairofglassesiscomfortable.don'tthink六、完形填空。PeopleonHainanIslandlikescubadiving.Butdoyouknowwhatmakesitpossibleforpeopletobreatheunderwaterforalongtime?It’sthescubamachine.Doyouknow_____26inventedthemachine?26.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whoDItwasJacquesCousteauand______27friend.27.A.theirB.hisC.itsD.herBCousteauwasamanfilledwithnewideas.Eversincehewasachild,hehadbeendreamingofdivingdeeptoexplorethewonderfulworld_____28thesea.28.A.underB.aboveC.onD.overALaterwiththescubamachineheinvented,his____29cametrue.Hetookalotofpicturesofmanythingsthatpeoplehadneverseenbefore.29.A.dreamB.ideaC.thoughtsD.planAIt______30himeightyearstomakeaTVshowwhichhenamed“TheUnderseaWorldofJacquesCousteau”.30.A.spentB.paidC.tookD.expendedCPeoplewere_____31whentheysawsomanybeautifulthingsunderwater.31.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.frightenedD.frighteningBCousteaulovedthecoralreefsandallthebeautifulfish.However,whenhereturnedsomeyearslater,hewas____32toseethatthecolourfulcoralreefsweredeadandgrey.32.A.sadB.successfulC.happyD.interestedAHetriedeverythingpossibletohelppeopleknowthe____33ofsavingtheenvironmentand______34themtotakepartinkeepingourlakes,rivers,seasandoceans_____35.33.A.importanceB.timeC.safetyD.danger34.A.thinkB.letC.makeD.encourage35.A.wellB.cleanC.roughD.quietADB七、短文还原(有一项多余)。Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldlearnhowtostartyourday.Althoughyoucannotachieveallyourgoalsinoneday,startingyourdayinacorrectwayisstillimportant.Herearesomeideasonhowtostartyourdayright.Getupanhourearly._____36Thismeansthatpeoplewhogetupearlycanhaveagoodstartandaremorelikely(可能的)tosucceed.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.______37Healthexpertssaydrinkingacupofwaterinthemorningcanspeedupourbody’smetabolism(新陈代谢).Thenwecanstudyorworkmoreactively.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup._____38Yourbreakfastisready.ButyoudecidetocheckWeChatquickly.Well,you’dbetternot.______39FA.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup._____40Becausebytheendoftheday,youmaynothavethetimeorenergytoexercise.Exercisinginthemorningpreventsthatfromhappening.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoinge
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