高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Module2FantasyLiteraturePhilipPullman课件

第一页，共53页。Ⅰ.重点(zhòngdiǎn)单词—识记·联想·运用dream[会书写]一、核心单词1.____________v．做梦2.____________n.信封3.____________adj.醒着的，清醒(qīngxǐng)的4.____________n.形状5.____________n.吸引力，魅力envelopeawakeshapeappeal第二页，共53页。6.____________n.悲哀，伤心，苦难7.____________adv.因此(yīncǐ)，所以8.____________adj.有天才的，有天赋的9.____________v.克服10.____________n.力量，能力11.____________n.系列，丛书12.____________adj.魔法的；不可思议的13.____________n.负担，重负sorrowthusgiftedovercomepowerseriesmagicalburden第三页，共53页。二、阅读(yuèdú)单词1.alarmn.________________2.statusn.________________3.targetn.________________4.vanishv.________________5.bitev.________________6.literaryadj.________________7.prospectn.________________惊慌(jīnghuāng)，恐慌身份(shēnfen)，地位(批评等的)对象消失咬，咬伤文学的视野，景象，景色第四页，共53页。8.roughlyadv.________________9.criticismn.________________10.edgen.________________11.hesitatev.________________12.squareadj.________________大概(dàgài)地，粗略地批评(pīpíng)，评论边，边缘(biānyuán)犹豫，迟疑正方形的第五页，共53页。三、拓展单词1.________v．表现(biǎoxiàn)，举动→________n．行为2.________v．犹豫，迟疑→________n．犹豫3.________n．&v．怀疑→________adj.怀疑的4.___________n．调整→________vt.调整5.__________adv.确定地，一定地→________adj.确定的，一定的→________n．定义6.________n．方向→________v．指导behavebehaviorhesitatehesitationdoubtdoubtfuladjustmentadjustdefinitelydefinitedefinitiondirectiondirect第六页，共53页。7.__________n．疲惫→________adj.精疲力尽的→_________adj.使人疲惫不堪的8.________v．结婚(jiéhūn)，娶，嫁→________adj.已婚的→________n．婚姻9.__________v．积累，积聚→____________n．积累，积聚10.________v．惩罚→__________n．惩罚11.________v．拥有→__________n．所有物；拥有exhaustionexhaustedexhaustingmarrymarriedmarriageaccumulateaccumulationpunishpunishmentpossesspossession第七页，共53页。[会积累]1.“出现(chūxiàn)”“消失”家族①vanishvi.消失②disappearvi.消失；失踪③fadevi.逐渐消失④appearvi.出现；显得(xiǎnde)⑤dieout灭绝；消失⑥showup露面；出现⑦comeup出现；发生⑧turnup出现；发生第八页，共53页。2.加后缀-ment构成(gòuchéng)的名词面面观①equip→equipment装备②develop→development发展(fāzhǎn)③argue→argument争论④establish→establishment建立⑤employ→employment雇用⑥improve→improvement提高第九页，共53页。3.ex-开头(kāitóu)名词集锦①exhaustion疲惫②examination检查③exception例外④exchange交换⑤existence存在(cúnzài)⑥expectation期待⑦expense费用第十页，共53页。4.与“婚姻”有关的高频词汇(cíhuì)集锦①marryv.结婚②briden.新娘③bridegroomn.新郎④divorcen．&vi.离婚⑤marriagen.婚姻⑥weddingn.婚礼⑦fallinlove相爱(xiānɡài)⑧breakup分手；关系破裂第十一页，共53页。[会应用(yìngyòng)]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thedesksandchairsare___________andyoucan________themtotheheightofthestudents.The___________isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)2．Tony,ourteacherwillnottolerateyourbad__________inclass.Please________yourself!Oryou’llbepunished.(behave)3．Without________herushedintotheburninghousetosavethebabybuthiscompanion________atthatmoment.(hesitate)4．The_________trainingmadeeveryone________andthe__________boredus.(exhaust)adjustableadjustadjustmentbehaviourbehavehesitationhesitatedexhaustingexhaustedexhaustion第十二页，共53页。5．Thereisno________thatCatherineis________ofherfuture,forshe________whethershecancontinuetowork.(doubt)6．Parentsshouldn’t________thechildrenforsmallmistakes,becausetoomuch________willleadtotheirlosingconfidence.(punish)7．IntraditionalChineseculture,________decisionsareoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.However,theygot________withouttheirparents’permission.(marry)8．Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirst________bighousesandcars;andlaterhetook__________ofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Eventually,hefoundthateverythinghedreamedofwasinhis_________．(possess)doubtdoubtfuldoubtspunishpunishmentmarriagemarriedpossessedpossessionpossession第十三页，共53页。Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想·运用[会书写]1．________________朝……走过来2．________________出发；动身；开始做3．________________寻找，搜索(sōusuǒ)，想办法4．________________放下，记下；镇压5．________________注视，凝视6．________________在……前面7．________________伸出，坚持comeuptosetoutcastaboutputdownfixonaheadofholdout第十四页，共53页。8．turnaway_______________________________9．lookbackoverone’sshoulder________________10．keepone’seyeson____________________11．playanimportantpartin_____________________________________12．appealtosb_________________________________________13．(be)associatedwith_______________________________走开，把(脸)转过去；不准(bùzhǔn)入内回头(huítóu)看注视(zhùshì)，盯着看；关注在……中起重要作用，对……有重要影响对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣；呼吁某人与……有联系，与……联系在一起第十五页，共53页。[会积累(jīlěi)]1．hold相关短语荟萃①holdout坚持(jiānchí)；抵抗；伸出②holdback隐瞒；控制(情感)③holdup使……耽搁④holdon坚持(jiānchí)；别挂(电话)⑤holdonto保留；抓住不放第十六页，共53页。2．“和……有关系(guānxì)”短语①inrelationto②berelevantto③havesomethingtodowith④(be)associatedwith第十七页，共53页。[会应用]选用上表(shànɡbiǎo)左栏短语填空1．Henolongerwishedto__________________theparty’spolicyoneducation.2．Asteachers,weshould______________futuredevelopmentofeachchild.3．Shestudiessohardthatsheisalwayswell____________therestoftheclass.4．Thepolice____________peopletodriveslowlyduringtherushhours.5．Asamatteroffact,theteachers______________________thestudyandlifeofthestudents.6．Whenhe___________________________，henoticedsomeonefollowinghim.beassociatedwithkeepoureyesonaheadofappealedtoplayanimportantpartinlookedbackoverhisshoulder第十八页，共53页。7．Inspiteoftheearthquakedamage,theresidentsare____________intheirdeterminationtoremainintheirvillage.8．Hundredsofpeoplewere____________fromtheconcertbecauseallseatsweresoldout.holdingoutturnedaway第十九页，共53页。Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1：ifso为条件状语从句的省略(shěnglüè)，意为“如果这样的话”。[教材原句]Ifso,whatdidyoulikebest?如果这样的话，你最喜欢什么？[句型仿写]Itissaidthatshewasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.____________，I’mreallyproudofher.据说她被一所著名大学录取了，如果是这样的话，我真的为她感到自豪。Ifso第二十页，共53页。句型公式2：Itlookedasif...“看起来好像……”，后可接虚拟语气。[教材原句]Itlookedasifsomeonehadcutapatchoutoftheair...那儿(nàr)看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块……[句型仿写]____________thechildrenhadbeenwiththeirparentsforseveralminutes.孩子们好像都已经和父母相处了好几分钟。Itlookedasif第二十一页，共53页。句型公式3：“名词＋过去分词/介词短语”构成独立主格结构。[教材原句]Thensheleaptbackwards,backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发(máofà)竖立，尾巴僵直地伸着。[句型仿写]Everything_____________________，theybelievedthemselvesmoreandreturnedtotheirpositions.一切都被考虑在内，他们相信自己，返回自己的岗位。takenintoconsideration第二十二页，共53页。Ⅳ.语段改错—回顾(huígù)·修正·热诵根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Willwasstandingaloneinthequietstreetatnight,exhausted,whenhesawacat.Putdownhisshoppingbag,Willheldouthishand.Thecatcomeuptorubherheadagainsthisknuckles,butthenturnedawayfromandpaddedacrosstheroadandtowardsthebushes;thereshestopped.Willsawherbehavecurious.Shereachedoutapawtopatsomethinginairandthensheleaptbackwardswithherbackarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.Finallyshesteppedforwardandvanished.第二十三页，共53页。Willcrossedtheroad,keepinghiseyeonthespotthatthecathadbeeninvestigating.Finally,hefounditwasapatchintheairthatthecatdisappearedinto.Itlookedasifsomeonehavecutapatchoutoftheair,abouttwometresfromtheedgeoftheroad.Wonderingwhatitwasontheothersideofthepatch,hescrambledthroughthehole.TherehefoundamazedscenerywhichfascinatedWillsuchmuchthathedecidednottoreturntohisownworldandbegantolookaroundforthecat.第二十四页，共53页。答案(dáàn)第二十五页，共53页。第二十六页，共53页。(1)appealto呼吁；上诉；恳求(kěnqiú)；对某人有吸引力，使某人感兴趣appealtosbtodosth呼吁/恳求(kěnqiú)某人做某事appealtosbforsth为某事而向某人呼吁(2)makeanappealtosbforsth为某事向某人呼吁(3)appealingadj.有感染力的；有吸引力的[核心词汇]1．appealvi.请求，呼吁；上诉；对……有吸引力，引起兴趣(常与介词to连用(liányòng))n．呼吁，请求；上诉；[U]吸引力，魅力第二十七页，共53页。①Ourschoolappealstothestudents________(set)asideatleastanhoureverydaytotakeexerciseinordertoraiselearningefficiency.为了提高学习效率，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少(zhìshǎo)留出一个小时来进行锻炼。②Wemade________appealtothevillagers________moneytobuildthebridge.为了建造这座桥，我们呼吁村民捐款。③Wordcamethattheconcertthatwasgivenbythebandconsistingof5teenagerswas_________(appeal)．消息传来，由5个年轻人组成的乐队举办的音乐会很吸引人。tosetanforappealing第二十八页，共53页。2．doubtn．&v．怀疑(huáiyí)；疑惑；疑问(1)havedoubtaboutsb/sth＝doubtsb/sth怀疑There’snodoubtthat毫无疑问withoutdoubt＝beyonddoubt毫无疑问(2)doubtfuladj.怀疑的bedoubtfulabout怀疑①Theresearchshowed________doubtthatsmokingcontributestoheartdiseases.这项研究无疑表明(biǎomíng)吸烟会导致心脏疾病。beyond第二十九页，共53页。②Tomhasbrains.Infact,Idoubt________anyoneintheclasshasahigherIQ.汤姆很有头脑。实际上，我怀疑在班级里是否有谁比他的智商更高。③____________________it’sverycrueltokillwildanimalsformoney.毫无疑问为金钱捕杀野生动物很残忍。④Ihopetheywillfinishtheprojectintime,buttheythemselvesarevery________(doubt)thatitwill.我希望他们会及时完成这项工程(gōngchéng)，但是他们自己非常怀疑(会及时完成)。[名师指津]doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句或whether引导的同位语从句。whetherThereisnodoubtthatdoubtful第三十页，共53页。3．hesitatev．犹豫；迟疑(chíyí)；含糊(1)hesitatetodosth迟疑于做某事hesitateabout/overdoingsth做某事犹豫不决(2)hesitationn．犹豫，踌躇，迟疑；不情愿havenohesitationindoingsth毫不犹豫地做某事withouthesitation毫不犹豫地①IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChinesehistory,don’thesitate________(ask)me.(2016·北京卷·满分作文(zuòwén))如果你想了解更多的中国历史，就直接来问我。toask第三十一页，共53页。②Hewasstillhesitating____________whethertoapologisetoherornot.对于(duìyú)是否向她道歉他仍然犹豫不决。③Withoutanyhesitation,theoldmanjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.→Theoldman________________________________jumpingintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.这位老人毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。about/overhadnohesitationin第三十二页，共53页。4．possessv．拥有；持有(chíyǒu)；控制(1)bepossessedofsth具有(某种品质、能力等)(2)possessionn.拥有，占有；(pl.)个人财产，私人物品inpossessionof拥有……inthepossessionof(某物(mǒuwù))为……所有take/havepossessionof拥有……；占有……①Anycreaturewho________(possess)oneoftheseringshasgreatpower.(教材原句)任何一个生物拥有其中的一个指环就有了强大的力量。possesses第三十三页，共53页。②Thepoorman__________________thedesiretoberich,andcouldn’tcontrolhimself.这个可怜(kělián)的人被致富的欲望所支配，管不住自己。③Havingbeencheatedbythatcompany,helostallhis______________(possess)．被那家公司所骗，他失去了所有的财产。④Wehavealreadyboughtthehouse,butwewon’t_______________ituntilMay.我们已经买了房子，但要到五月份才能拥有它。[名师指津](1)possess不用于进行时。(2)inpossessionof表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有……”；inthepossessionof表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被/为……占有”。waspossessedbypossessionstakepossessionof第三十四页，共53页。5．marryv．结婚(jiéhūn)；嫁；娶(1)marrysb娶某人/嫁给某人/和某人结婚(jiéhūn)marrysbtosb把某人嫁给某人(2)marriedadj.已婚的getmarriedtosb和某人结婚(jiéhūn)(表示动作)bemarriedtosb和某人结婚(jiéhūn)(表示状态)(3)marriagen.婚姻①Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettledown,____________，andhavekids.(2017·天津卷)布朗夫妇希望看到女儿安顿下来，结婚(jiéhūn)生子。getmarried第三十五页，共53页。②ItisthefactthatsheisEnglishbybirthbutFrench___________．事实上她是英国血统，但嫁给法国人而入了法国籍。③Myparents____________intheearly1970s,sothey________________formorethan40yearsbynow.我父母在二十世纪七十年代初期结婚，因此，到目前为止他们结婚已有四十多年了。[名师(mínɡshī)指津]marry不和with搭配；marry和getmarried都是非延续的，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用；bemarriedtosb表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。bymarriagegotmarriedhavebeenmarried第三十六页，共53页。6．keepone’seyeson注视(zhùshì)，盯着看keepaneyeoutforsb/sth留心/注意某人/某物fixone’seyeson某人凝视着……looksbintheeye(s)直视，正视某人catchone’seye引起某人的注意haveaneyefor对……有鉴赏力/判断力①Whenithadgonepasthecrossedtheroad,________________thespotwherethecathadbeeninvestigating.(教材原句)卡车开过去(guòqù)后，他穿过马路，眼睛盯着那只猫一直在打量的地方。keepinghiseyeson第三十七页，共53页。②Thesadboylayinbedand__________________theceiling.那个难过的男孩躺在床上，凝视着天花板。③Whentalkingwithothers,don’t________________________allthetime.当与别人谈话时，不要一直盯着对方看。[名师指津]注意以上短语(duǎnyǔ)中eye的单复数形式不能互换。fixedhiseyesonlookthemintheeye第三十八页，共53页。7．turnaway走开；转身；把某人拒之门外(jùzhīménwài)；解雇；转过脸去turnup调大(音量、强度或流量)；出现turnoff关上；拐弯turndown关小；调低；拒绝turnto求助于，转向turnout生产；结果(jiēguǒ)是……turnover翻转；交付turnin上交第三十九页，共53页。选择(xuǎnzé)以上短语填空①Thechairmanshookhandswithhimandthen____________．②Thelecturer_________hismobilephone,________themicrophoneandbegantomakeaspeech.③It____________thatthecorrectanswerwaszero.④He____________mysuggestionand____________thebusinesstohisdaughter.turnedawayturnedoffturnedupturnedoutturneddownturnedover第四十页，共53页。[重点句型]Ifsowhatdidyoulikebest?如果这样的话，你最喜欢什么？ifso“如果这样的话”，是“ifitisso”的省略形式，表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用ifnot。(1)if引导省略的情况(qíngkuàng)还有下列几种：ifany如果有的话ifnecessary如果必要的话ifpossible如果可能的话ifever如果曾经有的话ifnot如果不这样的话第四十一页，共53页。(2)在时间、让步、条件、方式等状语从句中，若主、从句的主语一致或从句的主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，常省略从句的主语和be动词。①Beingkindtoothersshouldbeeveryone’sprincipleoflife.____________，ourworldwillbemorepeacefulandbeautiful.对人友善应该是每个人的生活准则。如果这样的话，我们的世界将会更加和平和美丽。②____________，trytogotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.如果可能的话，尝试每天都在同一时间睡觉(shuìjiào)和起床。IfsoIfpossible第四十二页，共53页。③Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.____________，takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)如果你采取的这些措施有用就继续下去。如果没用的话，看一看你能尝试的其他(qítā)方法。④Heisreadytohelpothers,seldom,____________，refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.他非常乐意帮助别人，当别人求助于他的时候，如果曾经有过的话，他很少拒绝他们。Ifnotifever第四十三页，共53页。[当堂达标]Ⅰ.单词(dāncí)拼写1．Itsuggestedthatcomputergamescancausechildrentostay________(醒着的)lateatnight.2．Eversincejuniormiddleschool,Jackaswellashissistershas________(梦想)oftravellingaroundtheworld.3．Thosewhohavetrouble________(弯腰)cangrowcropsverticallyontrellises(棚)．4．Heisoneofthe________(有天赋的)athleteswhowilltakepartintheOlympicGamesonbehalfofourcountry.awakedreamtbendinggifted第四十四页，共53页。5．Nothingwouldsatisfyhergreedfor________(权力)．6．A________(系列)ofstimuluspoliciesandsupportivemeasurestakenbythegovernmentisexpectedtopromotechangeintheeconomicenvironmentinthisarea.7．Witches(巫婆)aresaidtopossess________(魔法的)powerstocommunicatewithgodswhoareinpossessionofeverythingontheearth.8．Todefeattheotherplayers,theathlete________(克服)alotofdifficultiesinhistraining.9．Kinneypublishedseven________(小说(xiǎoshuō))incartoonsbetween2007and2012.10．Parentswon’tmisstheopportunitytoputforwardtheiropinionregardingthedropofhomework________(负担)atprimaryschool.powerseriesmagicalovercamenovelsburden第四十五页，共53页。Ⅱ.单句(dānjù)语法填空1．Sinceyouhavesettleddowninanewcountry,youhavetomakean___________(adjust)tothenewenvironment.2．Latestresearchesshowchildren___________(associate)withhighlevelsofairpollutionduringtheirfirstyearofliferunagreaterriskofdevelopingcertaindiseases.3．Mary______________(marry)toTomfor20yearsandneverquarrelledwitheachother.4．Marywasn’tsatisfiedwiththebluedress,sotheshopkeeperheld________anotherdressforhertotryon.5．HowIwishthatIcouldset________myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingontheNet.adjustmentassociatedhasbeenmarriedoutout第四十六页，共53页。6．Thestudentsatthere,withhisattention________(fix)onthebook.7．Veronicaalwayscomesup________mewithherusualsmileandgreetsmeeverytimesheseesme.8．Wedonothesitate________(give)ourlivesforourcountry,letalonesuffersomehardships.9．Wewaitedinlineforanhour,onlytobeturned________atthedoor.10．Thegovernmenthasappealedtoparents________(work)withteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren,whichhasreceivedgoodresponses.fixedtotogiveawaytowork第四十七页，共53页。Ⅲ.单句(dānjù)改错1．Thegovernmentheldaspecialmeeting,appealingpeopletocontributemoretothevictims.______________2．Hekepthiseyeonthepaintingasifitweregenuine.____________3．Hestoodthere,hiseyesfixingonthepictureonthewall,lostinthought.____________4．Tastedgood,thefoodwassoonsoldout.______________5．Thereisnodoubtwhethershortsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.____________appealing后加toeye→eyesfixing→fixedTasted→Tastingwhether→that第四十八页，共53页。Ⅳ.一句多译/句型转换(zhuǎnhuàn)1．我记得汤姆和玛丽三年前结婚，但至今还没有孩子。①Iremember________________3yearsago,buttheyhaven’thadababysofar.②Iremember_______________________3yearsago,buttheyhaven’thadababysofar.③Iremember________________________3yearsago,buttheyhaven’thadababysofar.TommarriedMaryTomgotmarriedtoMaryTomandMarygotmarried第四十九页，共53页。2．WhenpeoplepaintBeijingOperamasks,theyusuallyusewhitetohighlightwhatisbadinhumannature.→________________________________________，peopleusuallyusewhitetohighlightwhatisbadinhumannature.(现在(xiànzài)分词作状语)3．Fairnesswillundoubtedlybeaffectedduetotheemotionalfactorresultingfrominterpersonalrelationships.(2016·江苏卷)→________________________________________fairnesswillbeaffectedduetotheemotionalfactorresultingfrominterperson