2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区包头市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）

2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区包头市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.54.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinBrazil______.A.itisimportanttoarriveattheappointedtimeB.itisrudeforprofessorstobelateforclassC.itisnormalforstudentstoleaveduringlecturesD.itisnaturaltokeeptheprofessorstayingafterclass

2.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

3.Theauthorofthepassageis______.

A.Mrs.White'sniece

B.Jane'sschoolfriend

C.theWhites'cousin

D.Sarah'sfriendfromcollege

4.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing

5.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Walesistherichestofthethree．

B.Scotlandisthelargestofthethree．

C.SometimesEnglishisusedinsteadof：Britain．

D.BritainistheonlynameofthelargestislandofBritishIsles．

6.

第55题Theword“primitive”inparagraph4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefolowing?

A.simpleB.veryancientC.perfectD.important

7.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.

A.governments

B.moderntechnology

C.ourriversandforests

D.theUnitedNations

8.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.

A.handsomeandmature

B.tooyoungtohavebeards

C.aristocratsorfashionabledandies

D.royalty

9.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin________.

A.allunderstandingofconsumerneeds

B.theefficientmovementofgoods

C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods

D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers

10.阅读文章，回答下列各题：

Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour，Ihadplentyoftimetospare．Afterbuy．ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney，ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore．Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting，andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease．Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit．Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet，andrailway—tickets，money，scrapsofpaper，andphotographsfelloutofit；butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound．

Whenmyturncanle，Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant．Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame．ItoldhimthatitWasanold，brown—lookingobject，nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase．Iftheywerecorrect，hesaid，Icouldtaketheca$eaway．ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome．

AfterIhaddonethis，Iwenttolookamongtheshelves．Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment．itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup，hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready．Thishadn’thappenedfortunately，forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer．Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side，theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway．AgainItookoutmywallet：thistimetopay．Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“lost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit．Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant．Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly，asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!

Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______．

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

二、完型填空(10题)11.23.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

12.Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife,workingforsomebodyelseandforapaycheck.Andsowillmost,【21】notall,ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolsandcollegesacrossthecountry.

【22】hasbecomeasocietyofemployees.Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone【23】everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i.e.,workedforsomebodyelse.Todayonly20%ofAmericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves.And【24】fiftyyearsago"beingemployed"meant【25】asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand,theemployeeoftodayisincreasinglyamiddle-classpersonwitha【26】formaleducation,holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiring【27】andtechnicalskills.【28】,twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocietyduringtheselastfiftyyears:themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees;andmiddle-classand【29】employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation-growingsofastthattheindustrialworker,that【30】childoftheIndustrialRevolution,hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance【31】theexpansionofindustrialproduction.

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry【32】.Itis,however,aperhaps【33】greaterchangefortheindividualyoungman【34】tostart.Whateverhedoes,inall【35】,hewilldoitasanemployee;whereverheaims,heWillhavetotrytoreachit【36】beinganemployee.

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople.Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill【37】onyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem【38】theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving【39】andbepersuaded.Theletter,thereportormemorandum(记录)the【40】spoken"presentation"toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee.

(41)

A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

13.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

14.24.A.beginsB.leadsC.helpsD.prepares

15.32.（）A.A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup

16.(44)

A.onB.byC.underD.with

17.35.A.veryB.terribleC.theD.some

18.(45)

A.becomeB.growC.turnD.change

19.________查看材料

A.catchingB.throwingC.beatingD.playing

20.59.________A.A.whichB.thatC.asD.like

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Allthestudentsshoulddevelopmorally,______(intellectual),andphysically.

22.Ihavesomedifficulties_____thesewords.Wouldyoumind_____meyourdictionary?

A.understanding,lending

B.tounderstand,tolend

C.tounderstand,lending

D.understanding,tolend

23.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.

A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless

24.They______onatripintothedesertthefollowingyear.

A.setinB.sentforC.setoffD.sentoff

25.Ifyouwanttoimprovethetaste,try______somesugar.

A.toaddB.toaddingC.addD.adding

26.He______agreatdealintheolddays.

A.wassufferedB.hadbeensufferedC.sufferedD.hadsuffered

27.__________ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwassecret．A.A.SomeB.AnyC.NooneD.None

28.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.

A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou

29.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

30.—Thereisnothingwrongwithit,______?—No.Yoursisaspecially-builtmodel.Drivecarefully,though.

A.isitB.hasitC.aretheyD.isthere

四、日常会话(2题)31.__________

32.(59)

五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

假设你刚刚得到一份工作，但因某种原因不能按规定的日期到岗。写一封信说明原因，请求推迟上岗日期。内容包括：

(1)感谢对方给你这份工作；

(2)说明不能按时到岗的原因；

(3)请求推迟。

参考答案

1.D54．答案为D

最后一段谈到的是巴西学生不仅迟到，而且下课后不离开，继续让教授解答问题，A、B、C选项都与本段无关。

2.C根据文中第四段第三句话可知，此题为寻找people的替代阋。

3.B解析：本题考查的是对文章细节的理解能力。文章第一段提到JaneandIbecamefriendsatschool.可以判断B为正确答案。

4.D

5.C

6.B从上下文意思不难判断出primitive=veryancient。

7.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第一段中的“bymodernmanandhistechnology”已提示答案。

8.C解析：参见原文第一段。14世纪的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高贵和时尚。

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.A种的是橡胶树却不能生产橡胶，这里是解释原因。用infact“事实上”解释所种的不同于真的橡胶树。A项是正确的。

14.D24．答案为D

首先排除选项B、C，因为它们无法构成词组搭配。从句义上来看，选项D比选项A更合适。

15.A

16.A解析：onfoot“步行”是固定短语，介词用on。

17.C35．答案为C

此处测试句法。看填充处后面的mostdifficult，可以判定此处涉及的是“themost+多音节形容词”构成形容词的最高级结构，故选C为答案。

18.A

19.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】catch接住；throw扔；beat敲打；play玩。三个小孩子应该是互相把球扔给另一个人。

20.B

21.intellectually

22.A解析：句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth．表示“做某事有些困难”；mind后常接动名词。

23.B解析：本句句意是：她努力试了，但没有成功。

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.D解析：以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must，比may语气更坚决，可能性更大。

29.D解析：recognize意为“认出、辨认出”。

30.D

31.

32.Don'tforget

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.Dec.12006DearDrSmithThankyouverymuchforthepart-timejobyouofferedtomeasanassistanttoyourresearch.YouaskedmetostartworkonDec.10andIpromisedtobethere.Rightnowthingshavechanged.Unfortunatelyourdepartmentisgoingtosendallseniorstudentstoothercitiestohaveourpracticemonth.ItstartsfromDec.15andendsonJan.15.Ithereforewon'tbehereduringthatperiod.Iwonderif