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(备考2023年)四川省眉山市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.
A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door
B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers
C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters
D.theygoouttodomarketresearches
2.Wecaninferfromthepassagetherewerenotsomanyindependentschools______.A.A.aftermid-1980s
B.beforemid-1980s.
C.atthemodernage
D.innowadays
3.50.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.A.thosewhohavenofacialhairB.thosewhoareunluckyC.veryyoungpeopleD.verypoorpeople
4.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,___________.A.A.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
B.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd
5.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"track"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Band.B.Rails.C.Path.D.Sequence.
6.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.
A.theyaremorebeautiful
B.theyarebettereducated
C.theyarebetterprepared
D.theygetmoresupport
7.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.
A.nomealswereservedafterseven
B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven
C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate
D.theyhadtogobedhungry
8.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toadvertisetheirspray.
B.Toadvertisetheirnewshoes.
C.Tocomplainthebadqualityoftheshoes.
D.Toanswerthecomplaint.
9.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob
B.howanemployerhireshisemployees
C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany
D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines
10.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecantperform.inthebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."
MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
二、完型填空(10题)11.(53)
A.shapeB.faceC.soundD.voice
12.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never
13.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
14.33.()A.A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form.
15.(39)
A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual
16.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料
A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level
17.根据下列材料回答下列各题。
ResearchshowsthatByusingcomputers,studentsBecomeBetterproblemsolversandBet—tercommunicators.Overanetwork,using___21___andsharingflies,studentshavethechancetocollaborateandwork___22___withotherclassmates,peers,andteachers.Networkingelec—tronicallycan23learnerscreate,analyze,andproduceinformationandideasmore24andefficiently.Networkingpeople“puttheinspiringandusablesetoftools___25___reachofthemassofcomputer___26___,empoweringthemto___27___BeyondsimplyprocessinginformationtoDesign,publish,andexpress”(Mello,1996).Throughthis___28___electronicaccesstotheworldaroundthem,students’socialawarenessand___29___increase.Networking___30___themfromthelimitationsof___31___writingtoolsthatofteninhibitandrestrictwritingprocesses.Learningisthen___32___fromatraditionalpassive—listeningexercisetoanexperi-enceofDiscovery,exploration,andexcitement.StudentscanBeginto___33___theirfullpoten—tialwhen__34__areempoweredtocontributeandcollaborateasateamtoaccomplishtheirwritingtasks35effectively.
21.()A.A.1etterB.e-mailC.bookD.message
18.________查看材料
A.obeyingB.studyingC.keepingtoD.breaking
19.28.A.soB.stillC.becauseD.though
20.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thosewhopassthetestwillbe______tothenextgrade.A.A.promotedB.proceededC.progressedD.proposed
22.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem______takeninthepast.
A.wasnotB.werenotbeingC.werenotD.wasnotobe
23.—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.
A.tohavepaidB.topayC.beingpaidD.paying
24.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.
A.hadtheplanelanded
B.didtheplaneland
C.theplanehadlanded
D.theplanelanded
25.Eatingatarestaurant______diningintheschooldining-hall.
A.ascoststwicemuchas
B.asmuchascoststwice
C.costsasmuchastwice
D.coststwiceasmuchas
26.Thegamewilltakeplace______June2nd.
A.onB.atC.inD.during
27.Youcan’tbelievethathewasa_________modelwhenheWasyoung.
A.tallhandsomefashion
B.fashiontallhandsome
C.tallfashionhandsome
D.handsomefashiontall
28.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight,shedbeanidealguest.A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay
29.Is______truethatthescientistwillgiveusalecturenextweek?
A.thisB.thatC.itD.what
30.Ihavetoldhimseveraltimesthattheseyoungpines______wateringtwiceaweek.
A.requireB.appealC.demandD.request
四、日常会话(2题)31.60.________A.WhatshouldIdo?
B.Thankyou,mom.
C.Wherehaveyoubeen?
D.Yes,heis.
E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?
F.Wereyousick?
G.Whereisthehospital?
H.I'msorrytohearthat.
32.(56)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HasScienceMadeUsLazy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.科技的发展对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。
2.有人认为科学的发展使人变懒了。
3.我的看法。
参考答案
1.A
2.B本题为综合归纳题。文章第一段讲到“Thereare2,400independentschoolsandtheyhavebeengrowinginnumberandpopularitysincethemid-1980s.”即:自从80年代中期以来,已有2400家独立学校,并且在数量上和人口上都保持着增长势头。由此推断,80年代中期以前没有这么多的独立学校,因此应选B。
3.A第二段。
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.B解析:参见第二段。
8.D解析:信的开始说收到有关抱怨的信。写信者对自己生产的鞋的质量表示道歉,又提出补救办法,等等。说明这是一封回复抱怨的信。选项D是正确的。
9.B解析:这是文章的中心思想。
10.A在第六段中,Cusick说马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者,因此在他花费长时间的准备之后,又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。
11.D解析:本题属于词语辨析题。由于是人发出的声音,所以选voice。
12.C这句话为否定前移,应为“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D两项都是否定之意,双重否定表肯定,故排除;forever不合语境。故选C项。
13.B解析:由于是军队驻扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占据的。
14.B
15.D
16.Cequal平等的,similar相似的,same同样的,level平均的。根据上下文,两瓶卖三瓶的钱,所以选项C是正确的。
17.B
18.D固定搭配题:
【应试指导】breakthelaw犯法,符合题意。
19.C28.答案为C
根据上下文,此处应表示原因。选项A与D均不符句意。选项B为副词,无法连接两个从句。
20.D这些饱受同情痛苦的人将寻找新的社会体系,从而使人类的生命更快乐,进而减少罪恶。
21.A本题为词义辨析题。promote意为“提拔,晋升”;proceed意为“继续,进行”;progress意为“前进,进步”;propose意为“提议”。本句大意为:那些能够通过这场考试的人将升入下一个年级。
22.C解析:句中有inthepast,故用一般过去时态。从句主语为复数,故选C项。
23.C这道题考查动词remember的用法。remember接动名词,表示“记得做过某事”;re-member接动词不定式,表示“记得要去做某事”。此题要用动名词的被动式。
24.A解析:表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首,句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态,与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。
25.D解析:表示倍数关系的同级比较,词序如D项排列。
26.A解析:本题属介词用法考查题。on表示具体的某一天,at表示具体某时刻,in表示具体的年份,during表示一段时间。故选A。
27.A
28.B
29.C解析:本题考查强调句的用法。典型句型是:it+be+形容词+that从句。
30.A解析:在“require+动名词”这一结构中,动名词有被动之意。
31.B
32.E
33.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来,再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展,句子结构要多样化,句子间正确使用一些承接词,使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点:适应getusedto,调整adjustoneselfto,思想开放open-minded,表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventionsmaniscapableofdoingmanythingswhichtheywouldneverhavethoughtofinthepast.Infactsciencehasnotonlychangedourlifestylebutalsoourwayofthinkingaswell.Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasprovidedgreatconvenienceandcom-fortbutsomepeopleworrythatsciencehasmademanlazierthanbefore.ForinstanceautomobilesdeprivemanofthefunofwalkingtheInternetispowerfulbutmanypeoplehatetohandwritealettertoexpresstheirfeelingsbecauseofthepowerfultool.Inmyeyessuchideashoweverareincompleteandprejudiced.Theadvancementofsciencemaymakeus"lazy"physicallybuteventhisisnotnecessarilythecase.Afterallitisuptoourselveswhethertotakearideinsteadofautomobiles.Actuallyitissciencethatleadstoopen-mindednesswhichinturnresultsinmorewonderfulideasandinventions.Thussciencedoesnotmakeuslazy.Insteadsciencemakesusactivebothphysicallyandmentally.Wehavebeenbenefitingmuch
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