备考2023年山东省德州市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

备考2023年山东省德州市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.

A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers

B.togivethedoctorsadvice

C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththesickpeople

D.tocarrythesickpeoplefromoneplacetoanother

2.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

3.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen

4.WhichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemoreVeryfewofuscanusebothhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakeholdofthingswitheitheroftheirhands,but.inabouttwoyearstheyusuallyusetheirrighthands.

Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimewhenyouvisitazoo,you'llseethatsomeofthemwillusetheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmostofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthoseleft-handedpeople.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Mostpeople______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.areright-handed

C.canusebothhandsequallywell

D.neveruselefthands

5.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估计)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

6.Mr．Brownseeshissister__________．查看材料

A.veryseldom

B.onlyattheendoftheyear

C.onlyatChristmas

D.onMark"sbirthdayeveryyear

7.Accordingtotheauthor,knowingthecauseofthemiserywillhelp______.

A.shortenthedurationoftheillness

B.thepatientbuy-medicineoverthecounter

C.thepatientobtaincheaperprescriptiondrugs

D.preventpeoplefromcatchingcoldsandtheflu

8.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill____.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

9.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

10.

根据以上材料，回答52～55问题。

第52题Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheDisappearingNewspaper．

B.NewspapersFaceaMajorChallenge．

C.TheFutureofNewspapers．

D.WhyYoungPeoplePreferNewTechnologies?

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B11】

A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most

12.(44)

A.IfB.AfterC.OrD.Though

13.(50)

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

14.30.（）A.A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

15.23.________A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

16.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

17.(51)

A.lightB.seriousC.seriesD.heavy

18.(85)

A.tendtoB.tendstoC.tendingtoD.tending

19.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

20.(84)

A.blameB.excuseC.chargeD.trust

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho______seriouscrimes,especiallymurder.

A.commitB.doC.carryD.violate

22.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.

A.makingfriends

B.tomakefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.madefriends

23.Soquickly______theirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.

A.didtheworkmenfinish

B.theworkmenfinished

C.theworkmenfinish

D.dotheworkmenfinish

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.Thenoisearoundwasterrible,butIhadto______it.

A.keepawayfromB.keepupwithC.livewithD.liveon

26.It'stimethatwe______propermeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.

A.takeB.aretakingC.tookD.havetaken

27.Yourserviceisentirely______,notcompulsory.

A.preferentialB.reluctantC.selectiveD.voluntary

28.Whenwehavedifficulty______desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasgriefandanger.

A.atobtainingB.inobtainingC.onobtainingD.withobtaining

29.Thebelief______nooneisinfallibleiswellfounded.

A.whichB.whetherC.howD.that

30.Theyhavegoteverythingbrandnewfortheofficeastheyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______(late)officemachinery.

四、日常会话(2题)31.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.

Tom:So,tellmeaboutyourfamily.Haveyougotanybrothersorsisters?

Barbara:Yeah.I'vegotthreesisters【56】

Tom:Threesisters.【57】?

Barbara:Well,theoldestistwenty-three.Thesecondoldestistwenty-one,andtheyoungestisnineteen.

Tom:Andwhatdotheydo?

Barbara:Theoldestonehastwochildren,andtheykeepherprettybusy.Thesecondoldest,isincollegelikeme.She【58】computerscience.Andtheotheroneisstillinhighschool.

Tom:Andwhataboutyourdad?【59】?

Barbara:Oh,he'salawyer.

Tom:Oh,really?Andyourmom?【60】,too?

Barbara:Yeah,she'sajournalist.Sheworksforatravelmagazine

(57)

32.(59)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.请以“FailureandSuccess”为题写一篇短文，内容包括：(1)人生中遭遇失败很常见；(2)每个人都渴望成功；(3)失败是走向成功的必经之路。

参考答案

1.D解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第三段第一句Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperating-room得出答案。

2.B参见第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

3.C

4.B本题是对文章细节的考查。文章中第4句Fivepeopleoutofahundredarelefthanded正说明mostpeopleareright-handed，故选B。

5.A由首段得知本文旨在介绍通过手机短信创造一种全民警报系统，紧接着介绍这一方案的操作办法及范围，B、C、D三项均与主题无关，故答案为A项。

6.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第一段第六句“Mr：Brown

doesn"tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyearto

thenext可知A项为正确答案。

7.A

8.A在文中第四段第一句“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy．”后，接着就写到了具体的例子，因此答案选A项。

9.C解析：参见句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.

10.A本文通过事实和相关调查数据说明了报纸面临的严峻考验和可能消亡的命运。

11.D

12.A解析：本题考连接词。根据该句的意思和下一段文章中的类似句子，我们可以断定用If。

13.A解析：下面讲了对真树要做很多的维护性工作，要有一定的支出。根据这个含义，比较四个选项，选项A是正确的。用假树花费会低一些。cost“花费，费用”符合题意。

14.A

15.A

16.C解析：inahurry着急。

17.B解析：本题属词选题。后文中的“moreserious”(太严重)与此空相对应。

18.B解析：tendto倾向于。思考倾向于用文字表达出来。

19.D解析：这一段的第一句提到，东南部诸州所有的聋哑学校都关闭了，只有一个除外。换句话说，这个学校是开着的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone，这句话的前面说，每个学校都关闭了；exceptone只有一个除外。后一句给出哪个学校除外。remain后加形容词意为“保持着某种状态”。前三个选项都与实际意义相反。

20.D解析：charge“收费，使承担责任”。作者不知道店员会不会相信他。

21.A

22.C根据句意，可知空格处应为句子的目的状语，而动词不定式短语常常用作目的状语。此外需要注意的是，其中动词的搭配必须完整。

23.A解析：考查倒装句。So引导的短语前置，主谓倒装。排除选项B和c。根据从句判断应是过去时，排除选项D。选项A是正确的。

24.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

25.C解析：livewith表“忍受”，此处指“忍受噪声”。

26.C解析：“It'stimethat．．．”在此结构中that引导的从句用一般过去时态。

27.D

28.B解析：本题测试固定结构。havedifficulty(in)doing...意为“做……有困难”。本句大意为：当我们难以得到向往的东西或达到目标时，往往会经历诸如悲伤、痛苦等情绪。

29.D解析：that引导同位语从句。

30.latest

31.butnobrothers

32.Don'tforget

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.FailureandSuccessIt"sverycommontocomeacrossfailureinone"slife.Almosteveryoneexperiencesfailureinhislife.Whenonfailsindoingsomethingheoftenfeelssad.Somepeoplemaymovebackfacingfailure.Butotherswillinsistonandachievethefinalsuccess.Eveyonewantstoachievesuccess.Itmayleadtofameandglory.Whenonesucceedsindoingsomethinghegetssoexcitedth