2022-2023学年福建省厦门市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年福建省厦门市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation．Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight，becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains．

Attwooclockonemorning，onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar．Hewasa—sleep．Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed．Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes，andeachtimethemanwasstillthere．Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim，“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow，George，butheisn’tdrinkinganything．Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate．”

“0h，no，Idon’twanttosendhimaway，”answeredherhusbandwithasmile：”Yousee，wheneverIwakehimup，heasksforhisbill，andwhenIbringittohim．Hepaysit．Thenhegoestosleepagain．”

Thebaroftenstayedopen__________．

A.until12oclockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.untilafter12oclockintheevening

2.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanseethat______.

A.allbirdslivewater

B.birdsgetverydirty

C.stayingcleanisveryimportanttobirds

D.preeningtakesalotoftime

3.Thelatestcourtrulingwasfromthe______.

A.lowercourt

B.NinthCircuitCourtofAppeals

C.StateSupremeCourt

D.U.S.SupremeCourt

4.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.

A.stolenfromhospitals

B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra

C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople

D.giventohimbydrugcompanies

5.ThatdayDr．Jones__________．查看材料

A.gaveJimsomemedicine

B.wenttoseeJim

C.didn"tmeetJimatall

D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes

6.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theauthorspeaksfavorablyofatelephone.

B.Theauthorappreciatestheinvention.

C.Theauthorthinksthetelephoneisanuisance.

D.Theauthorlikestofollowthefashion.

7.49.Howmanystudentswereshotdeadin

1997in

USschools?A.10B.

9C.12D.22

8.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeoplesawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.The

media

areallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumersinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tobaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducersorbythecustomers.Sinceeveryadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerswhopayforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerspayless.Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementonincreasingdemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinessmenwouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.

Advertisementisoftenusedto______.

A.servecustomers

B.beautifytheproduct

C.promotethesale

D.arousesuspicion

9.Thewriterbeginsthepassageby______.

A.makinginterestingstatements

B.tellingajoke

C.askingsomequestions

D.quotingawarex-soldier

10.Accordingtothepassage,oncethehostcityisdetermined,themoneywillberaisedmainlyby______.

A.IOC

B.NOCofthecity'scountry

C.thelocalgovernment

D.thelocalorganizingcommittee

二、完型填空(10题)11.(83)

A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest

12.【C11】

A.suchB.allC.manyD.those

13.23.A.anyB.someC.anythingD.something

14.________查看材料

A.goB.takeC.eatD.Catch

15.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.shortcoming

B.convenience

C.part

D.mobilephone

16.【B18】

A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking

17.【C15】

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

18.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.couldn't

B.must

C.can't

D.have

19.(44)

A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy

20.(43)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.19.Igottothecinemaandsawthatthefilm______.A.alreadystartedB.hadalreadystartedC.startsD.hadbeenstarted

22.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

23.Thestudentshavenodifficulty______theexercise.A.A.indoingB.todoC.withD.doing

24.Theweatherbeingunfavorable,theyhadto______thesportsmeet.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.puton

25.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

26.Just_____tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A.tolistenB.listenC.listenedD.listening

27.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon'tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.

A.outofcontrol

B.outofthequestion

C.outoftouch

D.outofsight

28.IknowithasgonepastbutIjustcan'thelp______aboutit.

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.tobethought

29.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

30.Johnhadbeenworkinghardand______.

A.sohadhisbrother

B.sohisbrotherhad

C.sowashisbrother

D.sohisbrotherdid

四、日常会话(2题)31.(56)

32.(59)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座；(2)讲座主题；(3)讲座的时间、地点；(4)讲座对象

参考答案

1.D

2.C解析：从这篇文章看，似乎所有的鸟都需要清洁、整理。由此看来，整洁对于鸟来说一定是非常重要的。

3.B解析：见原文第二段。最新的裁决来自于theNinthCircuitCourtofAppeals。这个法庭比前面的法庭高一些。他没有推翻前法庭的裁决，只是让他做些修正。

4.C解析：第一段说美国扔掉许多治疗艾滋病的药。第三段说LeeWildes把美国不用的治疗艾滋病的药，以及已经死去的艾滋病人没用完的药寄往非洲。

5.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】妈妈给Jim一些钱让他找Jones医生治胃病，但他没有去，而是去商店里买了些蛋糕。所以，Dr．Jones根本没有见到Jim。

6.C

7.B49．答案为B。根据题干找到第四段可知。

8.C从短文第一段第一句Advertisement…tobuyorsellgoodsorservices．可知广告的作用是推动销售。

9.A解析：第一段。排除法。选项B，C、D都不是该段所用的方法。选项A是正确的。

10.D解析：15至17行讲到经费问题，选D。

11.B解析：honest诚实的，诚信的。由后面一句，我们家每次都会还清债务，可以推知。

12.Asuch与空格后的as搭配。

13.A23．答案为A。any指前一句中的them，完整的说法是ifanyofthem...。根据此意，选项C和D应排除；又由于missing使此句成为意义上的否定，不能选B。

14.B固定搭配题。

【应试指导】此句意为：一个大鳄鱼两1：2可吞下一个人。takein吸收，吃进，符合题意。

15.Ashortcoming意为“缺点，不足”;convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。

16.C解析：根据全文看，只有把时间限制和费用限制固定住，才能削减开支，set表示“固定”的意思。

17.D根据文章中心可知：我考试中理论知识还不错，但实际动手能力不是很强。因此对于这种实践性较强的问题，不会反应那么敏捷。所以应冼D项

18.A此句讲的是过去的事情，所以，用过去时，这里应用过去时的“能够”，couldn’t。以前，人们联络不方便，却都能准时赴约。

19.D

20.A解析：1896年，奥运会又在希腊的雅典举行。

21.B电影开始在他到达之前，时态应早于过去时。我赶到电影院，电影已经开始了。

22.D复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时相当于形容词，可数名词用单数形式。

23.Ahavenodifficultyindoingsth．做某事无困难。学生作这个练习不费劲。

24.B

25.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在讨论中”，类似的还有underconsideration(在考虑中)等。

26.B解析：此题是祈使句，句首要用动词原形。

27.C解析：本句句意是：我与他们失去联系已经五年了，所以我不知道他们现在过得怎么样。outofcontrol意为“无法控制”；outofthequestion意为“没问题”；outoftouch意为“失去联系”；outofsight意为“看不见”。

28.B解析：本题考固定搭配。Can’thelpdoingsth．意为“情不自禁做某事”。本句大意为；我知；道这事已经过去了，但我还是禁不住要想。

29.B解析：时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。

30.A解析：本题考倒装。当so用来表示前一分句所述的肯定情况同样适用于另一个人并置于句首时，用部分倒装形式，并要求时态一致。本句大意为：约翰工作一直很努力，他的兄弟也是。

31.D

32.E

33.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.LECTURENOTICEMarch122012DearNeighborhoodsNowadaysthecrimeamongteenagersseemsincreasingsoweinviteafamousprofessorDr.LiZhigangfromBeijingNormalUniversitytogivealectureonthetopic"Teenagers"EducationatHome".Thislecturecouldbeveryhelpfultouswhoaredoubtfulinhowtocommunicatewithourownchildrenwhofeeldifficulttocontrolourchildrenwhodon"tknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsourchildrenfaceandsoon.Wewillhavepersonaldiscussionwiththeprofessorafterthelectureifyouneedany