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备考2023年安徽省淮南市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Mr.Barlowthoughthecouldbe"sincere"aboutsellingWarman'sofficematerialsbecause______.
A.Warman'swouldpayhimwelltoselltheirmaterials
B.Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality
C.hewasusedtosellingthem,soknewhowtodoit
D.hewouldnothavetoselldirecttohousewives
2.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twomonthsago.
C.Twoyearsago.
D.Tenyearsago.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.
4.Thestateistryingtosolvetheproblemby______.A.A.tellingpeopletostopusingpower
B.loaningtheutilitiesmoneytobuypower
C.buyingpowerandresellingitatlowpricestotheutilities
D.buyingtheutilities
5.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
6.43.Theauthorindicatesthataphilosopherisapersonwho______.A.disregardsfactsB.loveswisdomC.desirestechnicalknowledgeD.collectsalltypesofdata
7.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?
A.EmilyCornette.
B.EllenCooper.
C.JennyJoseph.
D.JoeHeywood.
8.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?
A.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.
B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.
C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.
D.Theywereallthin,youngboys.
9.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
10.Oneofherroles______.
A.istointerviewpeople
B.istobepartoftheBritishroyalty
C.istogrowGladioli
D.istobetheflowerseller
二、完型填空(10题)11.(54)
A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting
12.(46)
A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks
13.________查看材料
A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken
14.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!
MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.
Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!
Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."
Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.
(41)
A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer
15.(53)
A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored
16.(44)
A.followB.goC.operateD.work
17.【B19】
A.methodB.wayC.meansD.manner
18.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
19.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime
20.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingA.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Mybrother______downwhilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell,wasriding
B.fell,wereriding
C.hadfallen,rode
D.hadfallen,wasriding
22.______problemsyouhave,askHarryheretohelpyou.Heknowseverything.
A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever
23.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudent'spatience______.
A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff
24.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat
25.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.
A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to
26.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.
A.onB.atC.toD.by
27.He______quitealotwhenhewasyoung.
A.usedtotravel
B.usedtotraveling
C.wasusedtotravel
D.wouldusetotravel
28.I'djustassoonbelievethatyou______somuchmoneywithyou.
A.didnottakeB.donottakeC.haven'ttakenD.willnottake
29.Howhappytheyare!Obviously,theyare______.
A.innicespirits
B.innicespirit
C.inhighspirits
D.inhighspirit
30.Pickmeupat8o'clock.I______mybathbythen.A.A.mayhave
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.willhavehad
四、日常会话(2题)31.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingwritedownthecorrespondingletter.
A.Ifsimpossible.B.Isuggestwegototheseaside.
C.I'dliketotellyousomething.D.Howaboutgoingtotheartexhibition?
E.Ihopenot.F.We'dbetterthinkofsomethingelse.
G.I'mafraid.H.I'mverysorrytohearthat.
Tony:Doyouhaveaplanforthecomingholiday?
Lucy:Yes.【56】.
Tony:Butwhataboutitiftheweatherchanges?
Lucy:【57】.Well,you'reright.【58】.
Tony:【59】.Itwassaiditisworthseeing.
Lucy:Goodidea.WeoughttocallCharliebeforethat.Otherwisehemaygoaway.Doyouthinkso?
Tony:【60】.Anyway,itwouldbebettertolethimknowbeforehand.
(57)
32.(53)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(0题)34.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicMyOpinionofToday'sEducationinthreeparagraphswithin30minutes.Youaregiventhefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words,notincludingthegivensentences.
1.Ithinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.
2.Thecompetitionforhighscoresamongstudentsbecomesintense.
3.Teachersareapttogivetheirstudentshighscores.
参考答案
1.B解析:这道题问Mr.BaHow为何认为他销售Warman's的办公产品时,可以真诚面对顾客。在第八段里,当Mr.Badow回答Mr.Snell的问题时说,Warman'sofficematerialsenjoyedaveryhighreputation,andthatinhisdepartmentatCaldwell'shesoldalmostnothingelse.意思是说,“Warman's的办公用品享有盛誉,他在Caldwell's时卖出去的几乎都是Warman's的产品”。这与B选项Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality.“Warman's的产品品质优异是众所周知的”同义。其他各项的内容均和此问题无关。A选项意思是“Warman's愿支付他高额工资去销售他们的产品”,C选项意思是“他过去习惯销售这些产品,因此知道如何去做”,D选项意思是“他不必直接向家庭主妇去推销”。
2.C解析:参见第一段的第一句。
3.A解析:全文说一个老人的行为很古怪,因此,人们都很怕他,认为他会作出伤害别人的事情。而恰恰是他将在林中迷路的小孩送回家。因此,只根据别人的某些行为判断他的好、坏人品是不全面的。
4.C见原文第七段。加州政府决定买进一些能源,再以低价卖给公众事业以缓解能源中断。
5.C此题考查对于单词intelligent的认知度,intelligent意为“有智慧的”,因此应选择C项。
6.B答案为B。根据最后一段第一句,Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing作出该项选择。
7.B解析:原文提到Ellencooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998,故正确答案应为B。
8.B解析:本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第一段第三句Ibegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpassengers得出答案。overcharging的意思是“索价过高”。
9.B根据文中第二段第一句“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.”可知,答案为B项。
10.A解析:见原文第一段。除了表演之外,她还经常采访一些非常有名望的人。
11.B解析:因为是假树,所以可以保持在一定时间内不变色、枯萎。Everlasting表示永久的,文章中已经给出具体的时间了,所以排除。选项B是正确的。
12.B解析:2000年12月8日,选举人将在各自的州选举总统和副总统。
13.A词义辨析题。
【应试指导】throw扔;hit,beat,strike都有“打击”的意思。throwat意为“朝……扔”,符合句意。
14.C解析:这篇文章讲的是新的世纪究竟从哪一年开始算的问题。为了迎接新世纪的到来,人们要做的肯定是庆祝。Cheer欢呼,后通常跟介词。选项C是正确的。
15.A解析:后面的balance和adjust告诉我们,即便我们食用了胆固醇高的食物,我们的身体会自我调整,选项A是正确的。
16.D
17.B解析:本题考查辨别词义的能力。句中的in可以和manner和way连用,但意思不一样。前者意为“以这种方式(或态度)”;后者意为“以这种方法”。此外,可以讲bythismethod或byanymeans,但不与in连用。
18.D解析:见上一条。
19.B睡前洗个澡,不冷不热,保持体温温度即可。因此答案应是B项。
20.B户外锻炼,定时饮水,避免晚饭吃得过晚和忧愁,都有助于睡眠。因此答案应该是exercises。
21.D
22.B解析:考查的是代词的用法。However无论怎样,whatever无论什么,wherever无论哪里,whenever无论什么时候。根据题干,应是无论什么样的问题。选项B是正确的。句子大意:无论你有什么问题,找这儿的Harry帮你。他什么都知道。
23.C
24.C解析:lest…(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
25.D解析:prefer...to表示“比起……更喜欢……”。
26.A解析:onthespot表示“当场”。
27.A解析:题为“过去常常旅行”,故用usedtodosth.
28.A
29.C解析:beinhighspirits为固定词组,意为“情绪高昂”。spirits“兴致”。A、B、D三项为生造词组,都不对。有些名词在特定的词组中要用复数形式,如:makepreparations(做准备),giveregardsto(问候),giverespectsto(致敬意)等。
30.D本题考时态。根据前一分句和后一分句中的bythen,确定应用将来完成时,故D项正确。本句大意为:八点钟来接我,那时我已洗完澡了。
31.B
32.H
33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
34.MyOpinionofToday'sEducationIthinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.Ithasbecomethemostimportantcriterionforcollegeenrollment.Astudenthowevercreativeandintelligentwillnotbeadmittedintoacollegeifhistotalscoresarejustonepointlessthanrequired.Itisalsooneofthecrucialfactorseitherinjobassignmentorinemploymentcompetitions.Thecompetitionforhighscoresamongstudentsbecomesintense.Studentsfindthemselvesconcentratingmoreonstrategiestoachievehighscorethanonacquiringtheknowledge.Theywillplaytruantofsomesubsidiarycoursesskipoverthesubstancewhichwillnotbetestedonevenpumpteachersforhintsonupcomingexams.Teachersareapttogivetheirstudentshighscores.Astheirjobisjudgedmainlybythestudents'performanceintermsofscoressometeacherstendtoseteasypaperstotesttheirstudentsonornarrowdownthescopeoftheexam.Someteachersevenleak"accidentally"theexamquestionsorlowertheircriterionofscoring.Asaresultthecompetitionforhighscoresbecomessointens
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