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【备考2023年】吉林省通化市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill______.
A.liveinaresidentialhotelwithasuite.
B.stayinasingleroomofahotel
C.stayinadoubleroomofahotel
D.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel
2.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.
A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally
B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped
C.scientistsworkonit
D.therightsideisfullydeveloped
3.Wemusthavegoodeatinghabitsbecause______.
A.wewanttoeatmore
B.wewanttoenjoyourmeals
C.wewanttobehealthyandstrong
D.wewanttogrowupquickly
4.Theauthorbelievesthat________.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
5.Intheauthor‘sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料
A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
7.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
8.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.
A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim
B.withoutraisinganymoney
C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV
D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim
9.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客栈),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
10.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
二、完型填空(10题)11.根据短文,回答下列各题。
FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverpro-duced.Hewasvery____21____andhadanaturalability____22____.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywere____23____functional.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wrightschurches,24makepeoplefeellike____25____.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople____26____working,andhishousesmakepeople____27____comfortable,athome.However.Wright’Sbeautiful,____28____buildingsarenottheonlyreason____29____heisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.
FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmeri_canstyle.____30____.MostofthearchitectureintheU.S.beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,____31____.Wright’sbuildingsdonot____32____oldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirown____33____.Wrightsideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU.S.andinotherpartsoftheworhh.ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWrightsStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust34andthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled“grasslandhouses’’becausetlleirlinesare35tothelinesonthegrassland.____36____thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWrightshouses____37____.thehomon,theplace____38____earthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstyle.houses,____39____,havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles___40___thehorizon.
21.()A.A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content
12.(45)
A.otherB.someC.manyD.any
13.【B14】
A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling
14.(49)
A.struckB.filledC.seizedD.provided
15.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as
16.25.A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
17.通读下面的短文,回答题。
"It"snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I"mjustnogoodatdancing."
"You"vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe
21
,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny
22
.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswent
tothe
23
attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手风琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas,24todancewithagirl!
25
JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That"sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette"s
27
steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny
28
andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance..
ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny"shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide"seyes
29
"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed
30
him.
AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand
31
her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota
32
foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas
33
."Youdidafinejobtonight.Play"withusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34
hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.
"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(脸红).Ashewalkedon,Pierre
35
movedoutoftheway
forhimtopass.
Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseen
Alcideoutonthedancefloor.
________查看材料
A.difficultB.troublesomeC.differentD.Terrible
18.【B9】
A.makeB.overcomeC.beatD.solve
19.【B2】
A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making
20.【B7】
A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Georgecouldnot______hisfoolishmistake.
A.accountinB.countonC.countforD.accountfor
22.______,theship'scaptainchangedcourse.
A.Tobewarned
B.Tohavebeenwarned
C.Havingbeenwarned
D.Beingwarned
23.Ihavenoideahowit______thatthemanmetwithtroubleagain.
A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameacross
24.Twohundreddollars_____alargesumofmoneytotheoldman.
A.isB.istobeC.areD.aretobe
25.Georgeavoided______questionsabouthisdruguse.A.A.toanswerB.answeredC.answerD.answering
26.IwonderifyouhavehadyourcolorTV______.
A.repairedB.torepairC.repairD.repairing
27.16.______todonowisjust
Iameagertoknowatfirst.ButhowcanIgettoknowit?A.What,whatB.Will,whatC.Which,whichD.Iwill,which
28.Johnwalks______thanPaul.
A.moreslowB.muchmoreslowC.moreslowlyD.manymoreslow
29.Noonelikestoseehisfeelings______,soGabrielOakturnedaway.
A.laughatB.tobelaughedatC.laughingatD.laughedat
30.Evenifit______thisafternoon,Iwillgothere.
A.hasrainedB.willrainC.rainsD.willhaverained
四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)
32.A.Holdtheline
B.flightnumber
C.askaquestion
D.ToNewYork
E.MayIhaveyouname
F.reconfirmmyseat
G.pleasecheckin
H.OnMay11th
Reservationsclerk:NorthwindAirlines.CanIhelpyou?
DanielAdams:Hello.I'dliketo【56】,please.
Reservationsclerk:MayIhaveyournameand【57】,please?
DanielAdams:MynameisDanielAdamsandmyflightnumberis374.
Reservationsclerk:Whenareyouleaving?
DanielAdams:【58】
Reservationsclerk:Andyourdestination?
DanielAdams:BuenosAires.
Reservationsclerk:【59】,please.(...)Allright.Yourseatisconfirmed,Mr.Adams.You'llbearrivinginBuenosAiresat4o'clockp.m.localtime.
DanielAdams:Thankyou.CanIpickupmyticketwhenIcheckin?
Reservationsclerk:Yes,but【60】atleastonehourbeforedeparturetim
(57)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..写封信给你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你,内容包括:(1)不能去机场接站,向他表示歉意;(2)临时要出差(具体内容);(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家;(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
假设你在上班的路上(或公交车上)发现小偷正在偷别人的钱。描写这个事件的过程。
参考答案
1.D
2.A解析:参见第三段第一句。
3.C解析:答案可以从第一句得出。这句中的forgoodhealthandastrongbody中的for表示“对……来说”。
4.A
5.A参考文章第一段倒数第一句,“Mypointofviewis…”,可推知作者的观点是A。
6.A
7.D解析:指动物做一个表演,就给它一些吃的东西。
8.A根据文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知,答案为A项。
9.B46.答案为B
根据第一句他们走了一半,还剩2英里的路。
10.C由文章第一段可知答案选C项。
11.C
12.A
13.B解析:后面讲个体“不理智地思考”,即“notthinkingsensibly”,说明情绪化,则此处选B。
14.B解析:B选项filled与其后的with形成搭配用法。意思是“使……充满了……”。D选项provided与其后的with也形成搭配用法,但意思是“向……供给……”,与题意相去甚远,故不用。
15.D
16.A25.答案为A
广播词的内容“消息可能有好有坏,但我们要告诉你们事实。”其他选项与上文内容不符。
17.C推理判断题。
【应试指导】从第一段Johnny不擅长舞蹈和下一句可推断出今晚与往常不同。
18.D解析:本题为词义辨析题。make意为“制造,生产”;overcome意为“克服”;beat意为“击败,敲打”;solve意为“解决”。根据句意,应是那些读者想知道如何去“解决问题”。
19.A解析:此题应理解为要“遵循一些方法,才能削减开支”,所以选following。makerules意为“制订规章制度”,breakrules意为“破坏制度”,都不符合题意。
20.A解析:但对于我来说,这种管理已经超出了他们的权力范围。我应当提出质疑。
21.D解析:本题为形近词辨析题。counton意为“依赖,仰仗”;countfornothing意为“没什么价值、意义”;accountfor意为“给出……理由,解释”。本句大意为:乔治给不出他的愚蠢错误的原因。
22.C解析:本题测试时态用法。因captain和warn之间是被动关系,所以用现在分词的被动形式,又因warn的动作发生在change动作之前,故用分词的完成式,Havingbeenwarned在句中作时间状语。根据句意,C项正确。本句大意为:受到警告后,船长改变了航向。
23.A解析:comeabout“发生”;comeout“出来,由……产生,长出,结果是,(报刊)发行等”;comeup“走近,发生,流行起来”;comeacross“过来,(偶然)发现”。根据句意A项正确。
24.A解析:表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词做主语时,如果当成整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式。
25.Davoiddoingsth.回避、避免。乔治回避有关毒品使用的问题。
26.A
27.A16.答案为A
参考译文:现在要去做的事情就是我首先急切想要知道的事。但是我如何才能知道呢?第一个空what是在不定式短语中,意思是要去做的“事情”。第二个空what是引导表语从句,意思是要知道的“事情”。此题其他选项that或which都不能代替这种意义。
28.C解析:该题测试slowly的比较级用法。slowly和slow都可用作副词,但slow的比较级是slower。
29.D解析:seesth.done.“看某事/物被做”,例如:Hehatedtoseeanybirdkilled.他讨厌看到鸟儿被杀。感官动词see+sth.+do/doing/done,例如:Wesawhimgrowup.我们看着他长大的。Onedayhesawherpickingflowersandlookingunhappy.一天,他看见她在摘花,样子有点儿不高兴。
30.C解析:本句测试时态。主句是一般将来时,状语从句用一般现在时。本句大意为:即使今天下午有雨,我也去那儿。
31.whatisthedifference
32.F
33.61.
参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossa
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