2021-2022学年河北省张家口市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年河北省张家口市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

2.TheChineseuse‘‘Goslowly”intheirpartingssoasto__________．查看材料

A.slowdowntheguests

B.askthegueststotakecare

C.wishtheguestsahappyjouruey

D.warntheguestsofdangerontheirwayhome

3.46.Inmostcaseswomenshoppersarcsupposedto______.A.wastemoneyongoodsofpoorqualityB.buyonlythebestclothesC.bemuchmorecarefulthanmenD.thinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse

4.52.WhydidtheprofessorstudytheBrazilianstudents'behavior?A.Hefeltpuzzledatthestudents'beinglate.B.Hefeltangryatthestudents'rudeness.C.Hewantedtomakethestudentscomeontimelater.D.Hewantedtocollectdataforoneofhisstudies.

5.Accordingtotheauthor,kidswhohavepoorrelationshipwithclassmates______.

A.wouldmakethesameachievementsinacourse

B.woulddopoorlywithhisstudy

C.woulddevelophisindividualismandlimithisintelligence

D.wouldeventuallyleaveschool

6.

根据以上材料，回答48～51问题。

第48题HowlonghastheLouvrebeenapublicmuseum?

A.Forover800years

B.Since1350

C.Since1515

D.Forover200years

7.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand_____.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

8.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave_____.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

9.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe________．

A.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

10.Ifabookhassevenormorenewwordsoneachpage,areaderwhowantstopracticereadingspeed______.

A.willprobablydropit

B.willprobablyreaditveryfast

C.maystudyitverycarefully

D.mayreaditwithadictionary

二、完型填空(10题)11.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

12.(43)

A.cleanB.attractiveC.interestingD.thick

13.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

14.根据以下内容，回答下列各题。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice．Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics．Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter．Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs：skim-ming，scanning，readingfor___25___comprehension，andcriticalreading．

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully．

Likeskimming，___27___isalsoquickreading．However，inthiscasethesearchismore___28___．Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation，whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate，ornumberyouarescanning．

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage．___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas．

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads．Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”，“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.（）A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

15.【B4】

A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

16.【C8】

A.adviceB.suggestionC.offerD.demand

17.(50)

A.frequentlyB.personallyC.aloneD.actually

18.(54)

A.eagerB.wantedC.likeD.anxious

19.(45)

A.looksB.needsC.putsD.finds

20.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Togetthejobstarted,______Ineedisyourpermission.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

22.Notuntil1959______thiscompound.

A.thatchemistssucceededinobtaining

B.didchemistssucceedtoobtain

C.chemistssucceededinobtaining

D.didchemistssucceedinobtaining

23.Hehasbeen______fromtheTokyoheadofficetotheSingaporebranch.

A.translatedB.transformedC.transferredD.transported

24.Shetookanumbrellawithherthismorning______sheshouldbecaughtintherain.

A.sothatB.inorderthatC.incaseD.nowthat

25.Youhavetogothroughsomething,______unpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknowyouhavenochoice.

A.whateverB.sofarC.moreoverD.nomatterhow

26.Thebabywassleeping______(peace).

27.Hetoldhernothing，__________upsether.

A.aboutwhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich

28.Everyonewantstoreadthe______news.

A.lastB.oldestC.latestD.newest

29.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.

A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk

30.Itstimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.

A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo

四、日常会话(2题)31.根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Alice问Bill现在感觉怎样，今天早上是否看过病。Bill说他睡一觉病就好了。Alice说Bill家不远处有一家诊所，要他去看好病，以便参加Linda明天的聚会。

Alice:Hello,Bill.It'sAlice.【51】?

Bill:Nottoowell,I'mafraid.

Alice:【52】?

Bill:No,Ididn't.IthinkIjustneedsomesleep【53】.

Alice:Listen,whydon'tyougotoseethedoctor?Thereisawalk-incliniconLincolnStreet.【54】.

Bill:Idon'twanttogotoseethedoctorforacommoncold.IknowI'llbeallrightafteranight's

sleep.

Alice:ButdoyoustillrememberwehaveasurprisepartyforLindatomorrow?Areyousure【55】?

Bill:Oh,yes.Youareright.IguessIshouldseeadoctor.Talktoyoulater.

Alice:Takecare.

(57)

32.58.A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可

以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。

提示：

1．“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。

2．活动时间：每周六上午。

3．活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。

4．谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。

注意．词数应为100左右

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonaPart-timeJob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositiononoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．越来越多的大学生加入了打工队伍。

2．大学生们对此有不同看法。

3．我的看法。

参考答案

1.A解析：参见倒数第二段。

2.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从最后一段最后两句可知，对中国人来说“Goslowly”意思为“让客人路上当心点”。

3.C46．答案为C

此考题为推理题。根据文章第4段第6句Shewilltryonanynumberofthings...，以及本段倒数第3句...awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon，就可以推断出C正确。

4.A52．答案为A

从第一段美国教授在巴西的经历可看出，他对巴西学生的表现很困惑，因此A为最佳选项。

5.B解析：文章的第一段第一句提出观点Ithasbeengenerallyrecognizedthatayoungster'ssocialdevelopmenthasaprofoundeffectonhisacademicprogress．随后进一步论证，无法与同学处好关系的孩子学习上掉队并且更有可能辍学。依此可以得出正确答案B。

6.D从文章最后一段“Inl793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum，justasitisnow”可得到答案。

7.B解析：参见句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive’-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

8.B解析：参见第一段最后一句。

9.B

10.A解析：细节辨认题。由第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可以得出答案为A。

11.A

12.B解析：根据该题前面的thesebooksinredimitationleather“这些红色仿皮封面的书”，可确定B选项attractive，意思是“吸引人的”。C选项interesting多针对内容而言。

13.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】这里是指“不为任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

14.C

15.D解析：我上学的时候电视刚刚开始普及。

16.D根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知，应选择demand表示对英语的需求。

17.B解析：这一句是说：“包裹里是参加演出的所有演员的照片，每个演出者都亲笔在照片上签了名”。A选项frequently的意思是“频繁地”，B选项personally的意思是“私人的、本人所做的”，C选项alone的意思是“单独地”，D选项actually的意思是“实际上”。

18.C解析：本题属惯用法题。would(verymuch)liketodo(非常想干什么)，是固定搭配。

19.B解析：本题属词选题。根据上下文应该选用动词needs。

20.B解析：这一段和上一段说明关闭失聪学校的两个原因。上一段说军队驻扎是学校关闭的一个原因，这段说教师加入战争是学校关闭的另一个原因。后面给了两个教师参与战争的例子。因此，此处不会是学校转移或搬家等。transfer意为“转移”；move意为“搬家”。

21.Callthat=what，此处all为先行词，而that为关系代词，引导定语从句修饰all。

22.D解析：本题考查倒装句的用法。当否定词位于句前时，句子应用部分倒装。词组“besucceededin+doing”表示：在哪方面取得成功。

23.C解析：本题测试动词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“翻译”，“改变”，“调任，移交”，“运输”。根据句意，C项正确。本句大意为：他被从东京总部调到新加坡分部工作。

24.C解析：sothat引导目的状语从句表示“以便”；inorderthat只引导目的状语从句，也意为“以便”；nowthat引导原因状语从句，意为“既然；由于”；incase意为“以防，以免有某种情况发生”，故选C。

25.D

26.peacefully

27.B本题考察主语从句。题干的真正主语是“Hetoldhernothing”，which作为形式主语引导主句。

28.C解析：本题考查习惯用语的用法。最新新闻应用“thelatestnews”。

29.D解析：此处用过去将来时。

30.C在“Itis(was)+time+that从句”的句型中，要使用虚拟语气，即that从句中的谓语动词要用一般过去时。

31.Howareyoufeelingnow

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.MyViewonaPart-timeJobNowadaysanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentstakepart-timejobsintheirsparetime.Itisestimatedthatnolessthan20percentofcollegestudentsaredoingthosejobsandthenumberseemstobeontherise.Howevercollegestudentstakedifferentattitudestowardsthesituation.Somethinkofitpositivelyfortheybelievedoingapart-timejobcanincreasetheirincomereleasethefinancialburdenontheirparentsandenrichtheirpracticalexperience.Othersthinkofitnegatively.Intheireyesdoingapart-timejobdoesmoreharmthangood.Itnotonlyinfluencestheirlearningbutalsowastestheirprecioustime.Inmyopiniondoingapart-timejobdoesnotjustmakethestudentsearnsomemoneyliveonthemselvesandgetpracticalexperiences.Mostimportantofallitcontributestodevelopingtheirsocialawarenessandindependencewhichwillbenefittheirfuturecareer.Howeverasastudentwemustnotspendtoomuchtimedoingthatjob.Afterallourmaintaskislearning.SoIthinkthekeypoin