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2022年上海崇明县港西中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.14.Today,we'lldiscussanumberofcases________parentshave
much
difficulty
in
communicating
with
their
children.A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where参考答案:D2.—It’srainingheavilyandwecan’tgoclimbingtoday.—Ifonlytheweather_______fine.A.were
B.is
C.wouldbe
D.hadbeen参考答案:A26.OnApril’sFool’sDay,peopleareeasily_______.A.takenup
B.takenin
C.takeoff
D.takedown参考答案:B略4.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout__itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that
B.how
C.who
D.what参考答案:D5.Whatwelearntodayinschoolwill______whetherwecanmeetourchallengesinthefuture.A.defend B.consumeC.determine D.consent参考答案:C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:我们今天在学校学到的东西,将决定我们能否迎接未来的挑战。A.defend防护;B.consume消耗;C.determine决定;D.consent同意,根据题意,故选C。6.Thetraditionalapproachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsisto
them
intosmallerandmoreeasilymanagedproblems.
A.break;down
B.break;in
C.break;off
D.break;out参考答案:A7.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure B.Thatwouldbenice
C.I’drathernotD.JustwhatIneeded参考答案:B试题分析:考查交际用语。Withpleasure我很愿意;Thatwouldbenice那太好了;I’drathernot我宁愿不;JustwhatIneed正是我需要的;句意:再来些酒?从后面一句可知,不能再喝酒了,故选B。8.______economics,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother.
A.Apartfrom
B.Inspiteof
C.Regardlessof
D.Onaccountof参考答案:D略9.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell_______thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.until
B.before
C.as
D.since参考答案:B10.Iwasso_______inmyreadingofthedocumentsaboutourcompany’sexpansionplaninmyuncle’soffice
thatIwas________ofthedangerthatwascomingnear.
A.concentrated;unaware
B.devoted;unconscious
C.buried;unconscious
D.employed;un-notable参考答案:C11.Althoughitisnotournormal________togivecreditinourshop,thistimeIthinkweshouldconsiderthemattermoreclosely.A.habit
B.intention
C.action
D.practice参考答案:D12.Icanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday________wespenttogether.A.when;which
B.which;when
C.what;that
D.onwhich;when参考答案:A略13.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.
A.spreadingB.locatingC.ranging D.including参考答案:C提示:句意:英国与中国之间的交流项目也许会影响到从幼儿园到中学的各类学校。rangefrom表示“(范围)涉及……到……”。spread“伸展,流传”;locate“位于”;include“包括”,不与from连用。
14.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained参考答案:B15.Weagreedtoaccept
theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whoever
B.whomever
C.whatever
D.whichever参考答案:A
16.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead
B.Youarewanted
C.Youneed
D.Youarewelcome参考答案:D17.Thesuggestion______thestudentsshouldlearnsomethingpracticalisworthconsidering.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.ofwhich
参考答案:A18.Babies___________everythingaroundthem.A.arecuriousabout
B.areseparatedfromC.areintendedfor
D.arepraisedfor参考答案:A考查固定短语辨析。句意:宝宝对周围的一切都很好奇。arecuriousabout对…好奇;areseparatedfrom分开;areintendedfor打算;arepraisedfor赞美,称赞。根据题意,故选A。19.Time,correctly,ismoneyinthebank.
A.touse B.usedC.using D.use参考答案:B提示:考查非谓语动词。句意为:“时间如果运用得当,就会变成银行里的钱。”此处是非谓语动词作状语,其逻辑主语time与use之间存在被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动。
二、完型填空20.Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully36thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!37onearthwashegoingtogetthe38ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas39tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno40askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto41Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto
42
it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.43whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?
Hedecidedtoask,Mr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad44onmostthings.Thatwasthe
45ofJames’sodd-jobbusiness.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe
46ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe
47ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe48increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave49forthebicyclehelongedfor.Theday
50
camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.H51notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode52home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard53forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore54hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad
55whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.36.
A.cleaned
B.covered
C.counted
D.checked37.
A.How
B.Why
C.Who
D.What38.
A.amount
B.part
C.sum
D.rest39.
A.brave
B.hard
C.smart
D.unfair40.
A.point
B.reason
C.result
D.right41.
A.split
B.spend
C.spare
D.save42.
A.borrow
B.earn
C.raise
D.collect43.
A.Or
B.So
C.For
D.But44.
A.decisions
B.experience
C.opinions
D.knowledge45.
A.beginning
B.introduction
C.requirement
D.opening46.
A.similarity
B.quality
C.suitability
D.variety47.
A.brand
B.number
C.size
D.type48.
A.effort
B.pressure
C.money
D.trouble49.
A.all
B.enough
C.much
D.some50.
A.finally
B.instantly
C.normally
D.regularly51.
A.gave
B.left
C.took
D.wasted52.
A.patiently
B.proudly
C.silently
D.tiredly53.
A.applying
B.asking
C.looking
D.working54.
A.since
B.if
C.than
D.though55.
A.deserved
B.benefited
C.achieved
D.learned参考答案:36—40CADBA
41-45CBDCA
46--50DBCBA
51-55DBDAC21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.36thefinancialcrisis,fewercompanieswouldliketo37newstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas38
toemployonlyoneperson39thereweremorethan20peoplefilingtheirresumes.Aftertheinterview,therewouldonlybe3whocouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater40onepersontobeemployed.Everythingseemedtogoquite41andmysonpassedthefirstroundandenteredthefinalroundinaweek.ks5uOnthedayofthefinalinterview,mysonandothertwo42arrivedattheinterviewplaceontime,43thetest.Theinterviewwasunbelievably44.Theintervieweronlysaidtothem,“Allofyouareverysuper.Pleasegohomeandwaitforour45.Wewilltellyouthe46in3days.Goodlucktoallofyou!”Onthemorningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextfromthecompanyshortlyafterbreakfastthathewasnotemployed.Weallfeltvery47.Innightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldme48onphone,“Dad,Ihavebeenemployed!”Greatlysurprised,Icouldnotwaittoaskhim,“What’sthewhole49?”
Mysontoldmethathereceivedanothertextsayingthathewasemployed.Actuallythefirsttextsenttomysonwasalso50ofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’s51was“Thankyou”whiletheotherssaid“Goodbye”.OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’shope52inthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donot53tosay“Thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Saying“Thankyou”showsrespectforothers’workandshowsyourgrand54.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgettheupperhandintermsof55comparedwithothers!36.A.Dueto
B.Asto
C.Bywayof D.Contraryto37.A.promote
B.train
Cdiscover
D.employ38.A.encouraged
B.allowed
C.intended D.supposed39.A.since
B.while
C.because
D.if40.A.decide
B.attract
C.meet D.represent41.A.slowly
B.secretly C.smoothly
D.silently42.A.candidates B.students C.friends
D.members43.A.watchingover B.waitingfor Cthinkingabout Dlookinginto44.A.formal
B.funny C.simple
D.strange45.A.information
B.order C.notice
D.message46.A.choice
B.result C.mark
D.idea47.A.annoyed
B.puzzled C.shocked
D.disappointed48.A.doubtfully
B.calmly C.excitedly D.worriedly49.A.cause
B.matter C.conclusion
D.interview50.A.middle
B.ending C.course D.part51.A.reply
B.way
Cproblem.
D.question52.A.came
B.grew
C.changed
D.developed53.A.expect
B.regret C.dislike D.forget54.A.curiosity B.generosity Cdignity
D.personality.55.A.abilities
B.opportunities C.challenges D.strengths参考答案:36-40ADCBA 41-45CABCC 46-50BDCBD 51-55AADBB三、阅读理解22.任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容提要在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。(注意:每个空格只填一个单词) Ifyouareleavingyourdoghomealoneforalongperiodoftime,youmayneedtoconsideryourdecision.DoggyDaycarecenters Doggydaycarecentersareagoodchoiceforthosewhodonothaveafriendorafamilymemberavailable.Takealookthroughthedaycarecentertomakesurethateverythingiscleanandthatthepeopleworkingtherearegoodwithdogs.Whenyoutakeyourdogtoadaycarecenter,youpaymoneybytheday,andyoucansometimesaddsomeservicessuchaslongwalks,playtime,trainingandspecialtreats.Eachoftheseadd-onsgenerallycostssomemoney,butcanbeextremelyfunforyourpet.Yousetupatimewiththedaycarecentertodropthedogoffandpickitup.Afterthat,youcantrustinthedaycarecentertotakecareofyourpetwhileyouareaway.Manydaycareplaceswillalsokeepyourpetovernightifyouneedthemto.DogWalkers Hiringadogwalkerisgreatforpeoplewhocannotgettoadaycarecenter,orforpeoplewhojustwanttheirpetstohavesomeextraattention.Whenyouhireadogwalker,it’sbesttogothroughagencies.Besuretoaskthemiftheydobackgroundchecksontheiremployees,andmakesureyouknowwhohascopiesofyourkeys.LeavingyourDogHome(71)
PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsTurningtoaFriend
Findafriendwhoisathomeduringthedaysandlikes(72)
withdogs.
Itischeaperandsafertohaveyourfriendcomeintoyourhousetoletyourdogoutthanto
(73)
someoneyoudon’tknow.
(74)
yourdogatyourfriend’shouseifyourfriendcan’tstayatyourhome.
Compensateyourfriendinsomewayifhewantstotakeyourdogintohishomeforaperiodoftime.
Takingyourdogintoyourfriend’shomecanbenefitbothyourfriendandyour(75)
.Doggy
Daycarecenters
Lookthroughthedaycarecentertomakesurethateverythingiscleanandthatthepeoplewho(76)
therearegoodwithdogs.
Paymoneybytheday,andyoucanalsospendsomemoneyonextra(77)
.
Petscanbe(78)
overnightinmanydaycareplaces.DogWalkers
Gothrough(79)
whenyouhireadogwalker.
Besuretoaskthedaycarecenteriftheydobackgroundchecksontheir(80)
,andmakesureyouknowwhohascopiesofyourkeys.参考答案:71.Alone 72.staying 73.hire 74.Leave 75.dog 76.work 77.services 78.kept79.agencies 80.employees略23.Thevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism(相对主义),aresimplyreflectionsoflocalandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies.HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthall,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture.Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftastesareuniform(不变的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredafter2000years.Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies.Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutculturalrelativism?A.Itintroducesdifferentculturalvalues.B.Itrelatesartisticvaluestolocalconditions.C.Itexplainsthehistoryofartisticworksindetail.D.Itexcitesthehumanmindthroughouttheworld.13.InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedtoshowthat__________.A.thecharmofgreatartsisunivers
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