2021-2022学年河南省商丘市刘口乡中心中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省商丘市刘口乡中心中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.

--_______good.

A.Sound

B.Sounded

C.Sounding

D.Sounds参考答案：D．

解析：这道题实际上是将主谓一致和交际用语结合起来进行考查。当对方提出建议，你认为是个好主意的时候，可以说That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundsgreat./Thatsoundsgood.在口语中，我们常常把主语省略，但如果省略的主语是第三人称单数，其动词仍然须加上s。也就是说，我们省略that，直接说Soundsgreat./Soundsfinetome./Soundslikeagoodidea./Worksforme.（我没问题）。2.--They________outtheproblem,butfailed.

--Whatashame!Ineverthoughtitwasgoingtohappenlikethat.

A.managedtowork

B.managedworking

C.soughtworking

D.soughttowork

参考答案：D略3.It’simpossiblethatyouachieveyourgoalwithouteffort,________?

A.isn’tit

B.isit

C.don’tyou

D.doyou参考答案：A4.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill

her.Apersuade

B.promise

C.invite

D.support参考答案：A略5.Thecakes______niceinthebakeryattractmanycustomers.

Atotaste

Btasting

Ctasted

Dtobetasted参考答案：B6.---Haven’tyoufinishedtheconstructionoftheteachingbuildingtobeusednextterm?---Yes.MyworkersandI_____onitforoverninemonths.A.haveworked

B.havebeenworkingC.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗?—是的。我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。7.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

threeairticketstoLondon.A.order

B.arrange

C.take

D.book参考答案：D.考点：考查动词意义。句意：他打电话给旅行社预定三张去伦敦的机票。解析：book和tickets搭配，是“订票”的意思。8.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.

A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will参考答案：C9.WhenIgotoHankouforshopping,Ichoosetotakethesubway

takingthebusorridingabicycle.A.ratherthan B.regardlessof C.otherthan D.exceptfor参考答案：A10.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity_____societyforreal-lifeexperience.A,exploring

B

explored

C

toexplore

D

havingexplored参考答案：C【知识点】

非谓语动词

不定式作后置定语，还未发生11.ThisisthesecondtimeNieHaisheng______tobetheastronautwhotooktheglorioustask．A．hasbeenchosen

B．hadbeenchosen

C．waschosen

D．chose参考答案：A略12.Nothingissoeasyas______parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh. A.of B.for

C.by D.to 参考答案：B13.28．_________toalotofnewideaswhenstudyingincollege,Maryalwaysdoessomethingthatotherscan’tunderstandtorealizeherdream.A.Exposed

B.Exposing

C.Beingexposed

D.Havingexposed参考答案：A略14.Hehassomedoubt________hewillsucceedinhisresearchwork.A.

whether

B.

if

C.

which

D.

that参考答案：A15.It’shardtobelievethattheguy

nowisafamousactor.

A．Isatnextatschool

B．Isatnexttoitatschool

C．Isatnexttoatschool

D．Isatnexttoschool参考答案：C16.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof______havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.that

B.which

C.whom

D.them参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Baddayshappenstomanyofus.Somethingmakesussad,angry,frustratedordisappointed.Butyoustillhavetogetupandgotowork.Everythingotherssaytoyousoundsstupid.___36___.Luckily,youcandosomethingaboutit.Herearesomewaystoturnaroundabadday.AcceptyourbadmoodBeinginabadmoodisnotthathard.Ifyou’remad,bemad.___37___.Thisdoesnotgiveyoulicensetoberudeandunpleasanttoothers.Itjustmeansthatyouneedtorecognizeandacceptyourbadmoodtobeabletodosomething.TellothersYoucantrytokeepyourbadmoodasecretandputonyourhappymask.Guesswhat,you’refoolingnobody.___38___.Simplytellthem“listenguys,I’minareallysourmoodtoday.I’mnotsurewhy,butit’snothingtodowithwhatyouhavedone.IfIbiteyourheadoff,Iapologizeinadvance.”___39___Spendafewmomentstotrythinkingofatleastoneortwothingsthataren’tallbad:Somethingyoulookforwardto,suchasapersonyoulikeatworkorsomethingnicethathappenedrecently.TakesomequiettimeAndifyou’rehavingareallybadday,itmaybeagoodideatowithdrawalittleifyoucan.___40___.Sitandworksomewherequiet.Takealongbathroombreak.Considergoinghomeearlyortakingthedayoff.A.RememberthegoodB.It’simportanttogetalongwellwithothersC.EveryoneseemstoannoyyouD.ThebestthingtodoistotellthepeopleyouworkcloselywithE.Ifyou’resad,besadF.AskforadviceG.Takeawalkinyourlunchbreak参考答案：36.C

37.E

38.D

39.A

40.G本文为介绍说明文。我们许多人都会遭遇不幸，有些事情让我们悲伤、愤怒、沮丧或失望，但你还得起床去上班。文章给我们介绍了几种扭转糟糕状况的方法。【36题详解】根据前文的Everythingotherssaytoyousoundsstupid.（别人对你说的所有事情听起来都很愚蠢）可知，“似乎每个人都让你烦恼”符合此处语境。故选C。【37题详解】根据本段主旨Acceptyourbadmood（接受你的坏心情）及空前的Ifyou’remad,bemad.（如果你愤怒，那么你就愤怒好了）可知，“如果你伤心，那么你就伤心就是了”符合此处语境。故选E。【38题详解】根据本段主旨Tellothers（向他人倾诉）及空后的IfIbiteyourheadoff,Iapologizeinadvance.（如果我咬了你的头，我先道歉）可知，此处指“把你的心情告诉给和你一起工作的人”。故选D。【39题详解】根据下文“回想那些不太糟糕的人或事”可知，本段主旨应是“回想好的人或事”。故选A。【40题详解】根据本段主旨Takesomequiettime（清静一段时间）及段中列举的一些活动可知，“午餐休息时散散步”符合此处语境。故选G。【名师点睛】七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断，虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解，但是却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。七个选项中选五个，比四个选项中选一个，感觉干扰性更大，很大同学在做这个题目时，总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉，致使往往正确率不高。在这里提醒同学们，首先要克服心理障碍，同时要注意方式方法。注意设空前后的句子，因为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的，所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境；同时正确选项中与原文中一般都有对应关键词（组）。例如第1小题，根据前文的Everything（关键词）otherssaytoyousoundsstupid.（别人对你说的所有事情听起来都很愚蠢）可知，选项C.Everyone（对应词）seemstoannoyyou（似乎每个人都让你烦恼）符合此处语境；再如第2小题，根据空前的Ifyou’remad,bemad.（关键句式）（如果你愤怒，那么你就愤怒好了）可知，选项E.Ifyou’resad,besad.（对应句式）（如果你伤心，那么你就伤心就是了）符合此处语境。三、阅读理解18.ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge90percentofastranger'spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson'sshoes.“Shoesconveyathinbutusefulsliceofinformationabouttheirwearers,”theauthorswroteinthenewstudypublishedintheJournalofResearchinPersonality.“Shoesserveapracticalpurpose,andalsoserveasnonverbalclues(线索)withsymbolicmessages.Peopletendtopayattentiontotheshoestheyandotherswear.”MedicalDailynotesthatthenumberofdetailedpersonalitytraits(特质)detectedinthestudyincludeaperson'sgeneralage,income,politicaltendency,andotherpersonalitytraits,includingsomeone'semotionalstability.LeadresearcherOmriGillathsaidthejudgmentswerebasedonthestyle,cost,color1andconditionofsomeone'sshoes.Inthestudy,63UniversityofKansasstudentslookedatpicturesshowing208differentpairsofshoeswornbythestudy'sparticipants.Participantsinthestudywerephotographedintheirmostcommonlywornshoes,andthenfilledoutapersonalityquestionnaire.So,whatdoyourshoessayaboutyourpersonality?Someoftheresultswereexpected:Peoplewithhigherincomesmostcommonlyworeexpensiveshoes,andflashierfootwearwastypicallywornbyoutgoingpeople.However,someofthemorespecificresultsareinteresting.Forexample,“practicalandfunctional”shoesweregenerallywornbymore“friendly”people,whileanklebootsweremorecloselyconnectedwith“aggressive”personalities.Thestrangestofallmaybethatthosewhowore“uncomfortablelooking”shoestendtohave“calm”personalities.Andifyouhaveseveralpairsofnewshoesortakeexceptionalcareofthem,youmaysufferfrom“attachmentanxiety,”spendingtoomuchtimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance.Therewasevenapoliticalcalculationinthemixwithwearing“shabbierandlessexpensive”shoes.Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewillchooseshoestylestomasktheiractualpersonalitytraits,butresearcherspointedoutthatvolunteerswerealsolikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswererevealingdeepinsightsintotheirpersonalities.63.Bylookingataperson’sshoes,it’spossibleforpeopleto_____.A.knowthewearerthoroughlyandaccuratelyB.formanopinionaboutthewearer’scharacterC.haveexactcuesaboutthewearer’ssocialstatusD.judgethewearer’seducationalbackground64.Whatcanweknowaboutthepassage?A.Wealthypeopletendtochooseshinyshoes.B.Calmpeopleprefershoeswithuncomfortableappearance.C.Friendlypeoplearelikelytowearankleboots.D.Outgoingpeoplealwayswearshoeswithpracticalfunctions.65.Takingexceptionalcareofnewshoesshowsthat_____.A.theownerscaremuchaboutothers’opinionsontheirappearance

B.theownersareinarelaxedstateC.theownersareparticularabouttheirappearanceD.theownershavetoomanyshoestochoosefrom66.Whatisthebe