山东省德州市焦庙镇中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析

山东省德州市焦庙镇中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whenshallwegoforapicnic,thisSaturdayorSunday?—_______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A.Neither

B.All

C.Either

D.Both参考答案：C2.Heusedtomake

visitstothegallery,whichtookhimmuchmoney.A.regularly

B.often

C.frequent

D.common参考答案：C3.—Areyouafootballplayer?

—_____.A.Yes,Iusedto.

B.No,butIam.

C.Yes,butIusedtobe.

D.No,butIusedtobe参考答案：D考查情景交际。句意为：——你是一个足球运动员吗？——不，但我曾经是。根据句意可知D项正确。4.Whenyoucomeintoourschoolyard,youwillnoticeourbeautifulschool_____bygreentrees.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.tosurround

D.beingsurrounded参考答案：B略5.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_________.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtired

C.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B6.Tom,Iregret

youthatyoudidn’tpassyourfinalexamination.--Oh,myGod!Iregret

toomuchtimewhichshouldbeusedtostudy.A.totell;towaste

B.totell;wasting

C.telling;wasting

D.telling;towaste参考答案：B7.Becausetheshop______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddownC.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：C8.---Lucyhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_________,and__________.A.Soshedoes,sohaveyou.

B.Soshehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohasshe,soyouhave

D.Sohasshe,sodoyou参考答案：B9._________twoprofessorswhobothworeawarmsmileontheirface.

A.Walkingtowardsmewas

B.WalkingtowardsmewereC.Towardsmewaswalking

D.Walkedtowardsmewere

参考答案：B10.Atthistimetomorrow,twoofmygoodfriends_____overtheYellowSeatovisitKorea.

A.

willbeflying

B.aregoingtofly

C.willflyD.aretofly参考答案：A略11.Idon’trememberwhetherIhaveborrowedmoneyfromher.________,itmusthavebeenmanyyearsago.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifever

C.Ifnot

D.Ifnecessary参考答案：B12.---CometomyhomeandenjoytheNBAbasketballmatch?---

.Jamesisalwaysmyfavoritestar.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.It’sapieceofcake参考答案：AA.Icouldn’tagreemore完全同意；B.I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；C.Itdoesn’tmatter不要紧，没关系；D.It’sapieceofcake小菜一碟，这很容易。句意：---来我家看NBA篮球比赛吗？----完全同意。James一直是我最喜欢的球星。根据语境可知选A。13.—Isthereanythingwrongwithmyheart,doctor?—Nottoobad.ButIadviseyou________anymore.A.tonotsmoke B.notsmoking C.smokingnot D.nottosmoke参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——医生，我的心脏有什么问题吗?——不太坏。但是我劝你不要再抽烟了。短语advisesb.nottodosth.“建议某人不要做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。14.Thereisa(n)________ofpeaceandcalminthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.A.conditions

B.situation C.atmosphere

D.moment参考答案：C15.AlthoughMrs.Smithhassparedalotoftimeforexercising,herhealth______poor.A.proves B.remainsC.values D.graduates参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：虽然Smith夫人抽出了很多时间锻炼，但她的健康状况仍然很差。A.proves证明；B.remains依然；C.values重视；D.graduates毕业，根据题意，故选B。16.

lateyouarriveatmyhouse.I’llwaitforyou.

A.Nomatter

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Whenever参考答案：C17.Propertyinsurancehelpsyouto______againstnaturaldisasters,infrontofwhichhumansappeartoosmall.A.prevent

B.defend

C.protect

D.shelter参考答案：B18.Ifyouwanttogetagood______,you’dbetterstandonthetopofthehill.A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.look参考答案：C19.Everyminuteismadefulluseof_____ourlessonsbeforetheexam.

A.studying

B.studied

C.tostudy

D.beingstudied参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Alongtimeagotherewasaboy.Hewassmart,talentedandhandsome.

41

,hewasveryselfishandhistemperwasso

42

thatnobodywantedtobefriendswithhim.Oftenhegotangryandsaidvarious

43

thingstopeoplearoundhim.Theboy’sparentswerevery

44

abouthisbadtemper.Theyconsideredwhattheycoulddoandonedaythefatherhadanidea.Hecalledhissonandgavehimahammerandabagof

45

.Thefathersaid:“Everytimeyougetangry,takeanailand

46

itintothatoldfenceashardasyoucan.”Thefencewasvery

47

andthehammerwasheavy,neverthelesstheboywassoangrythatduringtheveryfirstdayhedrove37nails.Dayafterday,weekafterweek,thenumberofnailswasgradually

48

.Aftersometime,theboystartedtounderstandthat

49

histemperiseasierthandrivingnailsintothefence.Onedaytheboydidn’t

50

hammerandnailsanymoreashelearnedtoholdhistemperperfectly.Sohecametohisfatherandtoldabouthis

51

.“Noweverytime,whenyouholdyourtemperalldaylong,

52

onenail”.Muchtimehaspassed.Atlasttheboycouldbe

53

ofhimselfasallthenailsweregone.Whenhecametohisfatherandtoldaboutthis,he

54

tocomeandtakeacarefullookatthefence.“Youdidagoodjob,myson,

55

payyourattentiontothe

56

thatwereleftfromthenails.Thefencewill

57

bethesame.Thesamehappenswhenyousayhurtfulthingstopeople,asyourwordsleave

58

intheirheartslikethoseholesinthefence.Remember,weneedto

59

everyonewithloveandrespect.Itdoesn’t

60

thatyousayyouaresorry,becausethescarswillnotdisappear.41.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Instead42.A.difficult B.easy-going C.mild D.pleasant43.A.encouraging B.joking C.hurtful D.pitiful44.A.serious B.curious C.angry D.worried45.A.coins B.seeds C.nails D.stones46.A.drive

B.put

C.throw D.send47.A.soft B.tough C.low D.weak48.A.decreasing B.increasing C.staying D.changing49.A.preventing B.showing C.losing D.holding50.A.hit B.need C.have D.take51.A.anger B.lesson C.achievement D.grades52.A.pullout B.destroy C.change D.throwaway53.A.fond B.ashamed C.tired D.proud54.A.agreed B.offered C.asked D.hoped55.A.so B.ten C.thus D.but56.A.holes B.rubbish C.damage D.marks57.A.still B.never C.sometimes D.always58.A.wounds B.anger C.scars D.pain59.A.share B.provide C.consider D.treat60.A.mean B.use C.matter D.care参考答案：41—45BACDC

46—50ABADB

51—55CADBD

56—60ABCDC21.Onemanwastomeethiswifedowntownandspendsometimeshoppingwithher.Hewaited

16

for15minutes.Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15minutesmore.Afterthat,hebecame

17.Whenhesawaphotographbooth(照相亭)nearby,hehad

18.Heworetheunhappyexpressionhecouldmanage,whichwasnot19inthesituation.Inafewmoments,hewasholdingfoursmallprintsthat20evenhim.Hewrotehiswife’snameonthebackofthephotosandhandedthemtoa21

behindthedeskinthebooth.“22

youseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpression,obviously

23

someone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?”hesaid.Hethen24

hisofficeinMorrisonBuilding,

25

thatifapictureisworthathousandwords,thenthefourphotosmustbeagood

26!Hesatdownwithasmile.Hiswife27thosepictures.Shecarriestheminherpursenowandshowsthemtoanyonewhoasksifsheismarried…Howareyouwith28?Onepersoncallsit“waittraining.”Itseemsthatthereisalwayssomethingweare29.Wewaitontrafficandwewaitinlines.Wewaittohearaboutanewjob.Wewaittocompleteschool.Wewaitforsomeonetochangehisorhermind.Patienceisanimportant30ofahappyandrewardinglife.

31,somethingsareworthwaitingfor.

32presentsmanyopportunitiesforwaittraining.Wecanhatewaiting,33itorevengetgoodatit!Butonethingis34

---wecannotavoidit.Howisyour35

comingalong?16.A.proudlyB.respectfullyC.patientlyD.curiously17.A.angryB.hungryC.frightenedD.thirsty18.A.aquestionB.areasonC.anopinionD.anidea19.A.seriousB.difficultC.convenient(方便的)D.regular20A.hurtB.encouragedC.attractedD.shocked21.A.clerkB.secretaryC.passer-byD.friend22.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsD.If23.A.lookingforB.workingforC.sendingforD.payingfor24.A.calledupB.returnedtoC.visitedD.left25.A.worriedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.surprised26.A.descriptionB.preparationC.excuseD.lecture27.A.toreB.savedC.developedD.destroyed28.A.yourwifeB.yourfamilyC.patienceD.determination29.A.hopingforB.waitingforC.readyforD.fitfor30.A.lessonB.experienceC.purposeD.quality31.A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.RightnowD.Sofar32.A.EveryageB.EveryshopC.EverydayD.Everyoffice33.A.acceptB.controlC.changeD.improve34.A.certainB.interestingC.precious(宝贵的)D.easy35.A.phototakingB.jobhuntingC.decisionmakingD.waittraining参考答案：C

A

D

B

D

A

D

A

B

CD

B

C

B

D

B

C

A

A

D三、阅读理解22.Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）deeplyintobothfamilies.Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakeadayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmerica.Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality（好客）athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!41.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor______.A.Americanstudents B.ChinesestudentsC.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica D.AmericanvisitorstoChina42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamily.

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.

C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.

D.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.43.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.

A.warmlywelcomedattheairport B.offeredaridetohishome

C.treatedhospitablyathishome D.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant44.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“______”.

A.FriendshipbetweenChinese B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericans

C.American’shospitality D.Americans’andChinese’sviewsoffriendships参考答案：41-44.CDCD23.

Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago，weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday，weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.

ItisthesameinhistoryManythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry，butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar．Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite．Forexample，weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4，000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem．Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite．

Sometimes,ofcourse，evenifthepeoplecannotwrite，theymayknowsomethingofthepast．Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople，andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings，andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast．Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’．Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis，becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriti