2020-2021学年领科双语八下英语期中考试

2020学年第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷（满分100分，时间90分钟）2021.4Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):(共5分)ABCDEF1._________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(共6分)6.A.Abusinessman.B.Apilot.C.Atraveller.D.Adriver.7.A.Becausehegoesjoggingeveryday.B.Becauseheeatsmanyfruits.C.Becausehedoesn’tofteneatbadfood.D.Becauseheeatsgoodfoodanddoeslotsofexercise.8.A.Shehadaterribletoothache.B.Shehadaterriblestomachache.1C.Shehadafever.D.Shehadacold.9.A.Shewenttoseeherparents.C.Sheworkedinamoderncompany.10.A.Doalotofhomework.C.Watchafootballmatch.B.Shewenttoseeherfriends.D.Shevisitedabeautifulfarm.B.Gototheflowershow.D.WatchTV.11.A.35dollars.B.50dollars.C.70dollars.D.100dollars.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示):(共6分)12.Stevenwasplayingagamewithhisfriendsinhisownhouse.13.Stevenfoundthatafridgewasagoodplacetohidein.14.Thefridgewasnewandtherewasn’tanyfoodinside.15.Steven’sfriendsnoticedhewasmissingandtoldhismother.16.ThepolicefoundSteventhenextmorning.17.Fromthestory,weknowStevenwasnaughty.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）:（共8分）18.Mikeisaschoolboyandheisgoodat_________________.19.Mikehaswrittenalettertoafactorytoaskthemto________________dirtywaterintothelake.20.Mikehascollected_________kilosofwasterpaperandtwo________bottlessofar.21.Heisgoingto_________wastepaperandbottlesand_______moneytoGreenerChina.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共15分)22.Weallneedpureairtokeepalive.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpronunciationfortheunderlinedword?A.[pɔ:]B.[pʊə]C.[pjʊə]D.[pu:l]23.Youmissed_____“h”whenyouspelttheword“exhibition”.2A.a24.IstillrememberthatHenryandLilygotmarried________October15th.A.inB.atC.onD.from25.Lily’swishistobecomeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.Whatis______,Tony?A.yoursB.youC.yourD.yourself26.MissZhangissatisfiedwithHelenbecauseshehasmade___________mistakesthanbefore.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less27.Wecanprotectourcountryby______theair,thewaterandtheland.A.notpollutingB.notpolluteC.nottopolluteD.tonotpollute28.After________talk,theydecidedtobuyanewflatwithalargesitting-room.A.twohourB.twohour’sC.twohours’D.twohours29.________preciouswateris!That’swhywecallit“liquidgold”.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa30.Shewouldrather_______moremoneyonbooks_______onclothes.A.cost,notB.tospare,don’tC.pay,thanD.spend,than31.Angela,you________givemeyourreplyatonce.Youcanthinkitoverandtellmelater.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t32.Electricitywiresare________underthestreet.A.buriedB.buryC.beingburiedD.buries33.Besuretoswitchoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.Theunderlinedpartmeans“_____”B.anC.theD./A.gooff34.Mikewilltellyouifhe_______somenewinformation.A.willgetB.isgettingC.getsB.turnoffC.getoffD.takeoffD.got35.Couldyoutellme_________?A.whywillheattendthemeetingtomorrowB.whyhewillattendthemeetingtomorrowC.whywouldheattendthemeetingtomorrow3D.whyhewouldattendthemeetingtomorrow36.---IhatewatchingTVads.It’sjustawasteoftime.---___________.Somearequiteamazing.A.Goodidea.C.That’sOK.B.Iagreewithyou.D.Idon’tthinkso.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一个单词或词组，每词只能填一次）:（共5分）A.busyB.raisedmoneyC.safelyD.happilyE.addF.crossBridgesarebuiltformanyreasons.Somebridgesarebuiltsothatcarscan(37)____overrivers.Othersaremadefortrainstouse.InWashingtonState,thereisaveryunusualbridge.Itwasbuiltforsquirrels(松鼠).ThetownofLongviewhasavery(38)____street.Manycarspassiteveryday.Whensquirrelstriedtocrossthestreet,theywerekilled.AmosPeterswantedtoprotectthesesmallandlovelyanimals,sohebuiltabridgeforthem—onethatwouldletthempassabovethetraffic.Thebridgehasbeenasymbolofthetownforover40yearssincethen.AndeveryChristmas,thelocalpeople(39)____asmallChristmastreetothecentreofthebridge.Howlovely!Afewyearsago,thelocalpeoplecreatedasquirrelfestivalandthey(40)____tobuildtwomorebridgesfortheselovelyanimals.Foryears,becauseofthebridges,thesquirrelsinthetownhavebeenabletocross(41)____fromonesideofthestreettotheother.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）:（共8分）42.Itis_________forabirdtofly.(nature)43.Honey,don’tbenervous.Takeadeep___________andrelax.(breathe)44.Wegetabillfortheamountofelectricityweuse__________.(month)445.Millieisagirl.Shealwaysforgetstoturnoffthelightbeforeleaving.(care)aftertheyhadwaitedforthreehours.(impatient)46.Thepassengersstoodaroundtheentrance_47.Itisreally____________forachildoffourtotakecareofhimself.(possible)48.Theboyshadno__________forwhattheyhaddone.(explain)49.Mr.Brownafterheheardthebadnewsfromherwifethismorning.(freeze)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据要求，改写下列句子）(共12分)50.Jimmusthelpthemfinishtheirreports.(改为一般疑问句)_________Jim________themfinishtheirreports?51.Themansetuphisowncompanywhenhewas30yearsold.(改为被动语态)Thecompany__________________upwhenthemanwas30yearsold.52.Theycleanedmebyaddingafewchemicalstome.(就划线部分提问)________________theycleanyou?53.Hegaveupdrinkingwineafterhegotillseriously.(保持原句意思不变)He_______giveupdrinkingwine________hegotillseriously.54.“Whyaretreesourbestfightersagainstpollution”theteacherasked(改为宾语从句)Theteacherasked_________trees________ourbestfightersagainstpollution.55.do,mean,saying,what,you,by,that（连词成句）____________________________________________________________________?PartThreeReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共25分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):（共6分）Stealing?Maybe,butinour13-year-oldmindswewerejustenjoyingnature’sgift.Wewerenotthinkingaboutwhosethingstheywere.WejustknewtheJordanfamilyhadthebestraspberries(山莓)intheneighbourhood.SoonaFridaysummernight,wesecretlywentintotheJordans’backyard(后院)andstartedpickingsweet,juicyraspberries.Therewasn’tanythingthattastedbetterthanfreshraspberries.As5wewereenjoyingthedeliciousraspberries,suddenlytheJordans’backyardlightscameon,andMr.Jordanranoutside.“Whatareyouboysdoing?”heshoutedasmyfriendsranoffinalldirections.Theyweretooquickfortheoldermantocatch,andwithinsecondstheboysdisappearedintothedark.Allexceptme.Mr.Jordanshoutedatmeasheranaftermedowntheblocktomyhouse,wheremymothertookover.MyfriendssaidtheycouldheareverywordshesaidtoMr.Jordanfromourbackyard.Myfriendslaughedatmeaboutitfordaysafterwards.Afteraboutaweekofthis,Icouldn’thelpbutcomplaintomyfather.“Idon’tthinkit’sunfair(不公平的)atall,”saidDad.“Youtookraspberrieswithoutasking,andyougotexactlythepunishment(惩罚)youshouldhave.”“Butwhatabouttheotherguys?”Iasked.“Theydidn’tgetpunishedatall!”“That’snotmyconcern,norshoulditbeyours,”saidDad.“Youcan’tcontrolwhathappenstootherpeople.Youmadeabadchoicethatnight,andyouwerepunishedforit.Thatsoundscompletelyfairtome.”56.Theunderlinedphrase“enjoyingnature’sgift”refersto____.A.Walkingaroundtheirneighborhood.C.PayingavisittotheJordans’backyard.B.Seeingwhohadthebestraspberries.D.PickingtheJordans’raspberrieswithoutasking.57.ThewriterandhisfriendswenttoMr.Jordan’sbackyardbecause____.A.theywantedtoeatraspberriesC.theylikedstealingthingsB.theywantedtovisitMr.JordanD.theywantedtogiveMr.Jordanasurprise58.HearingMr.Jordan’sshouting,____.A.thewriter’sfriendsranoffquicklyC.alltheboysbegantocryB.thewritertriedtocallhismotherforhelpD.alltheboyslaughedatMr.Jordan59.Whatdidthewriter’smotherdoprobably?A.ShetoldalietoMr.Jordan.6B.Shewasproudofthewriteralot.C.Sheapologized(道歉)toMr.Jordan.D.ShepromisedtogiveMr.Jordansomecolourfulfruits.60.Thewritercomplainedtohisfatherbecause____.A.hedidn’thavefriendsanymore.B.hecouldn’tgotoMr.Jordan’shouseanymore.C.hismotherwasdisappointedinhimD.hewaspublishedbuthisfriendsdidn’tgetpunishedatall61.Whatlessondidthewriter’sdadteachhim?A.There’snofairnessintheworld.B.Oneshouldpayforhisorherownmistakes.C.Parentsonlyneedtocarefortheirownkids.D.Don’ttrytocontrolothers’words.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（共6分）Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“Oh,excuseme,please,”Isaid.Hesaid,“Pleaseexcusemetoo.Iwasn’tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewereverypolitetoeachother.Butwhenwewereat__62__,itwasadifferentstory.Laterthatday,whenIwascookingdinner,mydaughterstoodtooclosetome.WhenIturned,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Moveoutoftheway,”Isaid.Shewalkedaway__63___.Ididn’trealizehowmuchmywordshurther.Thatevening,myhusbandsaidtome,“Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite,butwiththedaughteryoulove,youwerenot___64___.Golookonthekitchenfloor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythedoor.Shebroughtthemtoyou.Shepickedthemherself.Shestoodquietlynottoruin(破坏)the___65___,andyouneversawthetearsinhereyeswhenshewalkedaway.”Mytearsbegantofall.Iquietlywentandknelt(跪下)downbyherbed.“__66___,littlegirl,”7Isaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesaid,“Ifoundthemoutbythetree.Ipickedthembecausethey’reprettylikeyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallytheblue.”Isaid,“I’mreallysorryforthewayI___67___today.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyou.”Shesaid,“Oh,Mom,that’sokay.Iloveyouanyway.”Isaid,“Iloveyoutoo,andIdoliketheflowers,especiallytheblue.”62.A.homeB.schoolB.sadlyC.workD.hospitalD.seriouslyD.lucky63.A.angrily64.A.happy65.A.happiness66.A.Lookup67.A.actedC.carefullyC.kindB.usualB.surpriseB.ComeonB.workedC.meetingC.GoaheadC.arguedD.planD.WakeupD.thoughtC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（共7分）AbrahamLincoln,the16thpresidentofAmerica,wasborninapoorfamily.A__68__alittlekid,hedidalotofhouseworkeveryday.Andsometimeshehadtoh__69__hisparentsonthefarm.Butwhenhewasfree,heenjoyedreadingbooksverymuch.Oneday,heb__70__abookfromhisneighbour.Helovedthebooksomuchthathekeptreadingituntil12o’clockatnight.Whenhewenttosleep,heputhebookinthegap(缝隙）ofthewall.Itrainedheavilythatnight.WhenlittleLincolnwokeupthenextmorning,hefoundthatthebookwasallw__71__.Lincolncarriedthebooktotheowner.Hefeltverys__72__andnervous.“What’swrongwithmybook?Itcan’tbereada__73__!”theneighboursaid.HeaskedLincolntopayforanewbook.LittleLincolnhadnomoney,andhedidn’twanttoaskhisparentsfrommoneytopayhisneighbour.“Letmeworkforyoutopayforanewbook,please!”Lincolnasked.Hecutthegrassintheneighbour’sgardenforthreedaystopayforthebook.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoumakeamistake,butyoushouldber__74__forit.8D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):（共6分）Itisusualforvolunteerstomakesurethatthehundredsofseaturtles(海龟)thathatch(孵化)onthebeachesoftheCaribbeanIsland,canmovetotheseaeachyear.Thetaskusuallyincludeskeepinganeyeonthem.Thisyear,theyhadtodosomethingtheyhadneverdonebefore—buildahumanwallforsomeofthelittleonesthatmaygothewrongwaytothesea.ItallbeganwhenvolunteersonBonaireIslandnoticedagroupofturtleshatchingalittlefurtheroutonthebeach,closertotheairport.Thisisaproblembecauseoncetheyhatch,thebabiesusuallylooktothemoonlightwhichguidesthemtothesea.However,whentheturtlesarebornsoclosetotheairport,theymaythinkofthebrightlightfromtheairportasthemoonlightbymistake,andoften,endupmovinginthewrongdirection.Afewyearsago,awholegroupgotkilledaftertheymoveduponabusyroad.Inordertostopthisfromhappeningagain,thevolunteerskeptacloseeyeontheturtles’eggsastheybegantohatch.ThenonJulythefirstcamethebigdaywhenthelittleturtleswerereadytomaketheirlongtriptothewater.Inordertomakesuretheyfollowedthelightfromthemoonbutnotthatfromtheairport,thevolunteerscametogetherandbuiltahumanwallaroundtheturtlestostopthemfromseeingthelightfromtheairport.Sureenough,alltheonehundredandtwelveturtlesmovedintherightdirectionandmadetheirwaytotheseasafely.75.Didthevolunteershavetobuildahumanwallthisyearthattheyhadneverdonebefore?______,______________________________76.Whatguidestheturtlestothesea?_____________________________________77.Wherewereawholegroupofturtleskilledafewyearsago?____________________________________78.Whenwerethelittleturtlesreadytomaketheirlongtriptothewaterthisyear?_____________________________________79.Howmanyturtlesmovedintherightdirectiontotheseasafely?_____________________________________980.Whatdoyouthinkofthevolunteers?_____________________________________VII.Writing(作文):(共10分)81.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“HowtoProtectOurEnvironment”.(以“怎样保护环境”为题