山西省晋中市农业大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省晋中市农业大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ittookusquitealongtimetogethere.Itwas_______journey.A．athree-hour B．threehour

C．athreehour

D．threehours参考答案：A2.

—Whatdoyouthinkofthemanagerofyourcompany?

—Oh,heis______managerwhoispleasanttoworkwith.It’s______pleasuretoworkwithhim.

A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：B3.

Itwassometimelastweek,ButIcan’trememberthe__time.

A.correct

B.exact

C.accurate

.right参考答案：C略4.Herlittlesonfellofftheboatintothewaterduetohercarelessness.Themothercouldn’thelp_____becauseshecouldn’thelp_____hersonoutofthedanger.A.crying;tosave

B.crying;saving

C.tocry;tosave

D.cry;saving参考答案：A5.Notuntilthewarwasover_______toschool.A.thatthechildrencouldgo

B.thechildrencouldn’tgoC.couldthechildrengo

D.thechildrencouldgo参考答案：C6.

--Oh,I’veforgottentobringmyfoodwithme.--Takeiteasy.Youcanhave_______.A.ussome

B.someofusC.someofit

D.someofours参考答案：D7.Thevillagemembers_____firecrackerstocelebratethesuccessfulcompletionoftheschool.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setdown

D.setup参考答案：B8.——I’msorry,butIshouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

——You________yourtemperbutitdoesn’tmatter.

A.havelost

B.hadlost

C.didlose

D.waslosing参考答案：C9.Hewasdownwiththeflu,and

couldn’tcometothemeeting.A.however

B.otherwise

C.therefore

D.besides参考答案：C10.“I_________awakeallnight,thinkingofyou,”he________tome.A.lay;laid B.lied;layC.lied;lied D.lay,lied参考答案：D【详解】考查词义辨析。句意：“我整晚躺着睡不着，想着你，”他对我撒谎。lietosb.意为“对某人说谎”。lie-lied-lied说谎；lie-lay-lain躺，处于，保持（某种状态），lay-laid-laid放置，安放，产卵。分析句子可知，此句是叙述过去发生的事，第一空是“躺着（lie）”，要用一般过去时lay。第二个空是“说谎（lie）”，其过去式为lied，故填lied。综合可知，选D。11.Themanagementofcomputernetworkisreallybeyondmy

,butIcangetusefulinformationfromit.

A.catch

B.grasp

C.snatch

D.understand

参考答案：B12.Hewasingreattrouble,buthebehavedasifnothing_____A.washappening B.hashappenedC.happened D.hadhappened参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：他遇到了很大的麻烦，但他表现得若无其事。此处asif“好像”，引导方式状语从句，是虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，句子用过去完成时态，故选D。13.Thenewjobcreatedthismonthwon'ttakeinnewapplicants,

employthemillionsthatlosttheirjobsintherecenteconomiccrisis.A.regardlessof

B.letaloneC.apartfrom

D.suchas参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.regardlessof不管；B.letalone更不用说；C.apartfrom除了；D.suchas诸如。句意：本月新增的就业岗位不会吸纳新的求职者，更不用说雇佣在最近的经济危机中失去工作的数百万人了。根据句意可知此处表示“更不用说”，故B项正确。14.WhilehostingtheAcademyAwards,BillyCrystalalwayskeepsatoothbrushwithhim__________hestartedpracticingstand-upasachild,hetoldhimselfjokesinfrontofthemirror,brushinghisteeth.A.becausewhen B.becausethat C.when D.as参考答案：A【详解】考查原因状语从句和时间状语从句。句意：在主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼时，比利·克里斯托总是随身带着一把牙刷，因为当他还是个孩子的时候就开始练习站立表演，他一边刷牙一边对着镜子给自己讲笑话。结合语境，__________hestartedpracticingstand-upasachild,hetoldhimselfjokesinfrontofthemirror,brushinghisteeth是原因状语从句，应用because引导。且在该原因状语从句中，hestartedpracticingstand-upasachild是时间状语从句，应用when引导，hetoldhimselfjokesinfrontofthemirror,brushinghisteeth是主句。综上，故选A。15.Don'tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoff

B．takenout

C.takenaway

D．takenin参考答案：D16.Herdivorcefromhersecondhusbandhasturnedallherworld_____,whichmakesherselfandherfamilyquiteuncomfortable. A.upanddown B.littlebylittle C.insideout D.upsidedown参考答案：D17.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell_____theadinthepaper.A.cutin

B.cutup

C.cutdown

D.cutout参考答案：D18.It's________takingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worth

B.worthwhileC.worthy

D.valuable参考答案：B句意：给新员工详细解释一下工作要求，费点事也是值得的。Itis/wasworthwhiledoingsth.“做某事是值得的”，符合句意。worth不能单独作表语；beworthyof“值得……的”；valuable“贵重的；有价值的”，常用于修饰物品的贵重或有价值的。19.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff

B.givenin

C.givenout

D.givenaway参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson'simagination.__1__，recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived__2__formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora__3__.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson__4__.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong__5__overthehills.Theyhadbeen__6__thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays__7__.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome__8__.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert__9__thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof__10__.“What'sthat？”heasked.“That'sthe__11__treasure，”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly__12__somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy's__13__.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe__14__atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盗)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe__15__ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto__16__suchamaninastory.__17__LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was__18__.So,thankstoa__19__SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest__20__storiesintheEnglishlanguage.1．A.However

B．Therefore

C．Besides

D．Finally2．A.alone

B．nextdoor

C．athome D．abroad3．A.meeting

B．story

C．holiday

D．job4．A.Lloyd

B．Robert

C．Henley

D．John5．A.talk

B．rest

C．walk

D．game6．A.attempting

B．missing

C．planning

D．enjoying7．A.quiet

B．dull

C．busy

D．cold8．A.cleaning B．writing

C．drawing

D．exercising9．A.doubted B．noticed

C．decided

D．recognized10．A.thesea

B．thehouse

C．Scotland

D．theisland11．A.forgotten B．buried

C．discovered

D．unexpected12．A.saw

B．drew

C．made

D．learned13．A.book B．reply

C．picture D．mind14．A.star

B．hero

C．writer

D．child15．A.help

B．problem

C．use

D．bottom16．A.praise

B．produce

C．include D．accept17．A.Yet

B．Also

C．But

D．Thus18．A.read

B．born

C．hire

D．written19．A.rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

D．windy20．A.news B．love

C．real-life

D．adventure

参考答案：1.A

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.C6.D

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.D11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.B19.A20.D1.A由上句可知人们一般的认为和最近的一项研究调查之间是不一致的，故选转折连词however。2.D由下句可知他在1881年回到了苏格兰。结合本句他是一个苏格兰人，说明他一直在国外生活。故选D。3.C纵观全文，没有他回来是为开会、写故事或找工作的暗示，并且通过下文每天早上带妻子和儿子去爬山也可看出是度假。4.A由下段倒数第二句可知。5.C由“他们一家三口每天早上去爬山”可知C项正确。6.D本句指在天气变得糟糕之前他们一直很享受这段时光。attempt“尝试，试图”；miss“想念，漏掉”；plan“计划，设计”；enjoy“享受，喜欢”。根据句意，D项正确。7.B因为下雨，窝在家中，所以他儿子可能会感到很无聊。8.C由下文可知看出，孩子在一张地图上了画了一个大大的十字，可知他让孩子画点东西。9.B句意：当儿子拿着一张地图过来时，他注意到孩子在地图的中心画了一个大大的十字。notice“注意”。10.D由上句“abeautifulmapofanisland”可知，他儿子是在岛的中间画了一个大十字。11.B财宝应该是埋在此处的，故用buried“埋藏的”。12.A由本句知他突然发现了孩子的画中的一个冒险故事。13.C作者是从儿子的画中得到了灵感。14.B他想让像儿子一样的一个12岁的男孩当探宝的主人公。15.A他的朋友的腿是假肢，故用help，在文中意为“在……的帮助下”才能走。16.C作者一直想在他的作品中包含一个这样的人。praise“赞扬”；produce“生产”；accept“接受”；均不合题意。include“包含，包括”，符合题意。17.D由上文可知，就这样，他创造了这样的一个海盗形象。18.B这样的一个海盗形象被创作出来或诞生了。19.A从第三段和第四段都可看出当时的天气不好，下雨，故选A。20.D由第四段中的anadventurestory可知。

21.Thelongjourneytoclonemytwobeloveddogsbeganaboutfifteenyearsago.Itwastheyear2000andmylifewas36.At30yearsold,Iwaspoor.IspentallmymoneyandI37frommywife.ItwasatthatverymomentmytwowonderfuldogsWolfieandBubblecaredformy38heart.Untilthisday,IhavenoideahowIwouldhavegonethroughthosehorribletimes39them.Irealizedwhatmy40inlifewas.Myhappinesswas41relatedtomytwodogswhomIconsideredmychildren.I42asimple15-yearplan.Iwouldstartacompany,43onlypurposewastomakeenoughmoney44Icouldpaytohavethemclonedwhenthetimecame.Iwouldstartmyown45andsavemoney.Workhard,save,andlive46.TodayIfeelIhavewalkedamillionmiles.Iamverytired,47havefinallyreachedmygoal.InJulyof2011,IfoundadogcloningcompanySooamBiotechResearchFoundationinKorea48bythetopcloningscientistandfatherofdogcloning—Dr.Hwang,whowasthefirstscientisttosuccessfully49adog.Infact,hewastheonewhoclonedSnuppytheworld’sfirstcloned50thatIhadmetinMay2009.Dr.Hwangandhisstaff51mewithopenarms.HetoldmethattheWolfieclonesshouldnotgrowup52.HewasgoingtocloneBubble53andIwasalsorelievedthatthemoneywouldbeenough.TwohealthyWolfiecloneswerebornonDecember23rd,2014,justthreemonthsfromthetimethey54Wolfie’scells.IhavebeensousedtowaitingthatevenuntilnowI’lltakeoutmyphoneandstareattheimagesoftheclonesjusttomakesureIdidn’t55atall.I’llhaveanotherchancetolovethemalloveragain.36．A.satisfyingB.terribleC.comfortableD.dangerous37．A.stoppedB.separatedC.dividedD.escaped38．A.determinedB.stubbornC.softD.broken39．A.withoutB.exceptC.besidesD.despite40．A.abilityB.strengthC.advantageD.preference41．A.blindlyB.carefullyC.closelyD.helplessly42．A.putupwithB.keptupwithC.caughtupwithD.cameupwith43．A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what44．A.sothatB.nowthatC.inthatD.suchthat45．A.shopB.centerC.companyD.factory46．A.easilyB.simplyC.peacefullyD.normally47．A.andB.soC.butD.or48．A.runB.followedC.caredD.helped49．A.raiseB.cloneC.findD.feed50．A.sheepB.animalC.humanD.dog51．A.introducedB.refusedC.welcomedD.concerned52．A.aloneB.quietlyC.aheadD.healthily53．A.forsafetyB.forlongC.forfreeD.forfear54．A.producedB.receivedC.boughtD.bought55．A.disappearB.likeC.thinkD.dream参考答案：36-40.BBDAD

41-45.CDCAC

46-50.BCABD

51-55.CACBD36．B根据下文中的"Iwaspoor","Ispentallmymoney"和"thosehorribletimes"可知作者当时生活状况很是糟糕。37．B“我”花光了所有的钱并且和妻子分居了。separate"分居",符合语境38．D

caredformybrokenheart表示安慰"我"破碎的心。从上文可知作者的处境,故心是破碎的(broken)。39．A直到现在"我"都不知道如果没有它们,"我"该如何度过那些可怕的日子。without"无……相伴,没有",符合语境。40．D由下文作者开公司、存钱去克隆狗可推知,这里指"我"意识到了"我"的生活偏爱是什么。preference"偏爱",此处是指对狗的偏爱。41．C"我"的幸福与"我"的两只狗密切相关。becloselyrelatedto"和……密切相关"。closely"密切地"。42．D"我"想出了一个简明的十五年计划。putupwith"忍受";keepupwith"(与……)并驾齐驱";catchupwith"赶上";comeupwith"提出"。43．C由语境及句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,在从句中作定语,故应选whose。44．A由语境可知,空处引导目的状语从句,故应选sothat"以便,为了"。45．Cstartmyowncompany表示创办自己的公司。上文中提到的"startacompany"是信息提示。46．B为了攒钱,作者努力工作并且生活节俭。livesimply"简朴地过活"。simply"简朴地"。47．C"我"非常疲倦,但是终于达到了"我"的目标。前后分句之间是转折关系,故选but。48．A"我"发现了由顶尖克隆科学家同时也是狗克隆之父经营的克隆公司。run"经营,管理";follow"跟随";care"关心";help"帮助"。49．B根据上文中的fatherofdogcloning"狗克隆之父"可知,黄博士是第一个成功克隆出狗的科学家。50．D此句中he指的是Dr.Hwang,他是顶尖克隆科学家同时也是狗克隆之父,因此他克隆的Snuppy就是世界上第一只被克隆出来的狗51．C根据下文中的"withopenarms"(张开双臂)可知,黄博士及其员工欢迎"我"。welcome"(打招呼)欢迎(某人的到来)"。52．A根据下文黄博士还要克隆Bubble可知,alone"单独,独自",符合语境。53．C根据空后的"andIwas...beenough"可知答案。forfree"免费地",符合语境。54．B在他们得到(received)Wolfie的细胞三个月之后,两只克隆小狗诞生了。55．D"我"拿出手机看着克隆出的小狗的照片为的是确保自己不是在做梦。三、阅读理解22.Afriendofminewasfondofdrawinghorse.Hedrewthehorsesverywell,buthealwaysbeganthetail.NowitistheWesternruletobeginattheheadofthehorse,thatiswhyIwassurprised.Itstruckmethatitcouldnotreallymakeanydifferencewhethertheartistbeginsattheheadorthetailorthebelly(肚子)orthefootofthehorse,ifhereallyknowshisbusiness.Andmostgreatartistswhoreallyknowtheirbusinessdonotfollowotherpeople'srule.Theymaketheirownrules.Everyoneofthemdoeshisworkinawaypeculiar(奇特的)tohimself;andthepeculiaritymeansonlythathefindsitmoreeasytoworkinthatway.

Nowtheverysamethingistruetoliterature.Andthequestion,"HowshallIbegin?"onlymeansthatyouwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailorsomewhereelse.Thatis,youarenotyetexperiencedenoughtotrusttoyourownpowers.Whenyoubecomemoreexperiencedyouwillneveraskthequestion,andIthinkthatyouwilloftenbeginatthetail--thatistosay,youwillwritetheendofthestorybeforeyouhaveeventhoughtofthebeginning.

41.Afriendofthewriter'sdrewthehorses____.A.verywellB.inthewayofwesternruleC.inthewayofhisownruleD.alloftheabove42.Thewriterwassurprisedbecause____.A.theartistbegantodrawattheheadofthehorseB.theartistbegantodrawatthetailofthehorseC.theartistmadehisownruleD.theartistdidnotfollowotherpeople'srule43.Youarenotyetexperiencedbecause____.A.youdon'tknowwheretobeginB.youwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailC.youalwaysaskedquestionD.youdonottrusttoyourownpowers44.whenyoubecomemoreexperiencedyouwill____.A.neveraskquestionB.oftenbeginatthetailC.shouldwritetheendofthestoryD.shouldthinkofthebeginning45.ThetopicofthepassageisA.HowtodrawahorseB.HowtowriteastoryC.HowtomakeyourownrulesD.Trusttoyourownpowers参考答案：CDDCD23.Astudyinvolving8,500teenagersfromallsocialbackgroundsfoundthatmostofthemareignorantwhenitcomestomoney.Thefindings,thefirstinaseriesofreportsfromNatWestthathasstartedafive-yearresearchprojectintoteenagersandmoney,arcparticularlyworryingasthisgenerationofyoungpeopleislikelytobeburdenedwithgreaterdebtsmananybefore.Universitytuitionfees(学费)arecurrentlycappedat￡3,000annually,butthiswillbereviewednextyearandtheGovernmentisunderenormouspressuretoraisetheceiling.Intheresearch,theteenagerswerepresentedwithdietermsoffourdifferentloansbut76percentfailedtoidentifythecheapest.Theyoungpeoplealsopredictedthattheywouldbeearningonaverage￡31.000bytheageof25,althoughtheaveragesalaryforthoseaged22to29isjust￡17,815.Theteenagersexpectedtobeindebtwhentheyfinisheduniversityortraining,althoughhalfsaidthattheyassumedthedebtswouldbelessthan￡10.000.Averagedebtsforgraduatesare￡12，363.StephenMoir,headofcommunityinvestmentattheRoyalBankofScotlandGroupwhichownsNatWest,said."Themoreexposedyoungpeoplearetofinancialissues,andtheyoungertheybecomeawareofthem,themorelikelytheyarctobecomeresponsible,forward-planningadultswhomanagetheirfinancesconfidentlyandeffectively."Ministersaredeeplyconcernedaboutthefinancialpressuresonteenagersandyoungpeoplebecauseofstudentloansandrisinghousingcosts.Theyhavejustintroducednewlessonsinhow