山西省吕梁市城子中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省吕梁市城子中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题35.Itisbelievedthattheconstructionofahighwaywill____growthofthesuburbs.A.increaseto

B.contributeto

C.keepto

D.taketo参考答案：b略2.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only____thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.tellingC.beingtold

D.told参考答案：A3.Thispassagehadmanynewwordsandthestudentscouldnot_______whatthewritermeant.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.standout

D.standfor参考答案：A4.

Ifhe________hisleginthelasttraining,he________thecomingLondonOlympics,whichhehasbeenlongingtocompetein.A.didn’thurt;wouldgoinfor

B.hadn’thurt;wouldhavetakenpartinC.hadn’thurt;wouldjoinin

D.didn’thurt;wouldhavetakenpartin参考答案：C5.John’sdevelopmentofsocialskillsandintellectualskills_________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

A.owed

B.attached

C.related

D.contributed参考答案：D6.Thematter__________yourfatecan'tbetakenforgranted.Youhavetothinkitoverseriously.A.relatesto

B.relatedto

C.relateto

D.torelateto参考答案：B7.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom参考答案：A8.WordspreadsthatLiuFang_______concertseverydaysincelastmonth.A.performed B.hadperformed

C.performs

D.hasbeenperforming参考答案：D29、Mostco-workersthinkhim

themanagerthoughheisanordinaryemployee．A.betterto

B.higherto

C.qualifiedto

D.superiorto参考答案：D略10.I’mtryingto

withJane.Doyouhaveherphonenumber?

A.losetouch

B.getintouch

C.beoutoftouch

D.keepintouch参考答案：B11.Iheardthissong________bymystudentsinthenextroom.A.sing

B.singing

C.

tosing

D.beingsung参考答案：D12.On

receiving

a

phone

call

from

his

wife

__________

she

had

a

fall,Mr.Gordon

immediately

rushed

home

from

office.

A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.to

say

参考答案：C13.Woodwillget

ifitisputquiteclosetoafire.A.burn

B.toburn

C.burnt

D.burning参考答案：C14.---Pleasecallmeat7:00tomorrowmorning.I’mkindofforgetful.

---Don’tworryaboutthat.You’llsurelybe________.

A.informed B.reminded

C.warned D.instructed参考答案：B15.

Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm，wegive_______tothosewithsomeexperience.

A.preference

B.prediction

C.attitude

D.responsibility参考答案：A16.Afterasleepyjourney,IrealizedthatIhadbeentransportedintothefutureof______wasstillmyhometown.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Myfeelingsaboutsciencehave___66___(complete)changed.Morethanonescienceteachersatmynewschool___67___excellentand____68____(friend).Thescience___69___(facility)areverygoodwithlaboratoriesthathaveallthe_____70_____(late)equipment.Ourchemistryteachertakesustopublicsciencelecturesaboutfourtimes____71____term,___72___arealwaysinteresting,becausethelecturersarefamousattheirareaofscience.Inthelast20years,sevenCanadianscientists_____73_____(win)theNobelPrize.Now____74____I’mbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinisphysicsandIwanttostudyitatuniversity.Butmyparentsare____75____(astonish),astheyalwaysthoughtIwouldbecomeanEnglishteacher.参考答案：66.completely

67.is

68.friendly

69.facilities

70.latest

71.a

72.which

73.havewon

74.what

75.astonished此短文主要讲了作者本来对理科一点也没有感觉，但由于学校里的理科老师都很优秀，且设备也很好，所以作者逐渐喜欢上了理科。66.考查副词，由于空格后跟的是动词，故要用副词修饰，故填completely.67.考查主谓一致，由morethanone修饰的名词做主语，谓语动词用单数，故填is.68.考查形容词，“友好的”形容词为“friendly”,故填friendly.69.考查名词单复数，由于谓语动词是复数，所以主语要变成复数，故填facilities.70.考查形容词，空格后所跟的是名词equipment，但late不可以修饰equipment,所以要把其变成“latest最新的”，故填latest.71.考查冠词，team可数名词单数前要用冠词，且此处是泛指，故填a.72.考查非限制性定语从句，由观察可知，此句为非限制性定语从句，要用which引导，故填which.73.考查现在完成时，根据inthelasttwentyyears现在完成时的标志词可知，此处为现在完成时，故填havewon.74.考查主语从句，通过观察，此处是由what引导的主语从句，故填what.75.考查形容词，由于跟在be动词后，所以要把动词变成形容词，故填astonished.三、阅读理解18.MillionsofAmericankidscomehometoorleaveanemptyhouseeveryday.However,parentsareincreasinglyusinganexistingtechnology—homesecurity（安全）systems—tokeepaneyeontheir“home-alone”children.Intheearlydaysofhomesecurity,thesystemswerebasicallydesignedjusttokeepthebadguysout.Now,manyparentsarealsousingthemtomaketheirchildrensafewhentheyareathomealone.Belowaresomesimplerulesforadultstoteachtheirchildren:★Everychildshouldmemorizehisorherownfullnameandaddress,andhome,workandcellphonenumbersofeachparent.Alsokeepthisinformationpostednexttothephoneathome.Ifyourchildistooyoungtomemorizetheinformation,heorshemaybetooyoungtobehomealone—foranytime.★Teachyourchildtoobservethingsaroundhimorherwhenheorshereturnstothehouse.Ifadoororwindowisslightlyopen,thechildhasanyreasontosuspect(怀疑)someonehasbeeninthehousethatshouldn’tbe,havehimorhercallyou,thenwaitatasafehouseaneighboroffers.★Warnyourchildnevertoanswerthedoorbellortelephonewhentheyarehomealone.Besides,setarulethatheorshemustneverplayoutsidethehousewhennooneelseisathome.★Besureheorsheknowshowtodisarm(解除)andarmyourhomesecuritysystem.Programyourcontrolpanel(控制板)togiveyouamessagewhenyourchildentersorleavesthehouse,andarmsordisarmsthesystem.Ifyourchildforgetstorearmthesystem,youcancallhimorherwithapersonalreminder.Tolearnmoreabouthomesecuritysystemsthatcanhelpparentsprotecttheir“home-alone”children,visitwww.ProtectA.54.Accordingtothepassage,homesecuritysystems