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2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县石门镇中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
----Couldyoulendmethebook"Gonewiththewind"?
----Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryanhourago.Mayitisstill______.A.available
B.affordable
C.renewable
D.acceptable参考答案:A2.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom
theirparentsspeakathome.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.one参考答案:A略3.How_______IwaswhenIheardthe_______news!A.disappointing;disappointed
B.disappointed;disappointedC.disappointing;disappointing
D.disappointed;disappointing
参考答案:D4.Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_______tochildren.A.addicted
B.accessible
C.attractive
D.aggressive参考答案:B5.Thoughthenewswasagreatshocktous,hefelt_______surprised.A.extremely B.slowly C.quickly
D.slightly参考答案:D6.Idon'tthinkIneedanymoneybutI'llbringsome_____.
A.incase
B.incaseof
C.innocase
D.inthatcase参考答案:A略7.—Whatwillthey______tonightinthetheater?—Atragedy.A.puton B.putoff
C.putout D.putup参考答案:A8.Mybosshatesinterruptions,
whenheistryingtowork.A.occasionally
B.generally
C.specially
D.especially参考答案:D9.So_______inthedarknessthathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.
A.hewasfrightened
B.washefrightened
C.frightenedhewas
D.frightenedwashe参考答案:D10.
_____hersonhaspassedthecollegeentranceexaminationmakeshersohappy.A.That
B.What
C.Since
D.Because参考答案:A11.Havingarrivedatthespot,theysetout
theoldtomb.
A.todig
B.digging
C.todigging
D.dug参考答案:A12.Iam________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic B.concerned
C.cautious D.doubtful参考答案:C13.IdecideIwillnotattendherbirthdayparty________.A.ifinviting
B.wheninvitingC.unlessinvited
D.whileinvited参考答案:C【详解】考查连词+过去分词。句意:我决定不邀请我就不参加她的生日聚会。句子主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系,用过去分词和unless作条件状语,故选C。14.---I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.---That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.A.takenup
B.takenon
C.takenoff
D.takenin参考答案:A试题分析:考查词组:A.takenup占据,开始学习,从事,B.takenon呈现额,雇佣,承担,C.takenoff脱下,起飞,D.takenin欺骗,吸收,理解,句意:--很抱歉占用了您这么多空余的时间。--没关系,我很高兴帮助你。选A。考点:考查词组15.Shetriedto_____somemoneyforhersoneverymonth.
A.setaside
B.setup
C.setoff
D.setdown参考答案:A16.Sotired___afterawholeday’sheavyworkthatI_____standonmyfeet.A.wasI,couldhardly
B.wasIfelt,couldhardlyC.wasI,couldn’thardly
D.Iwas,hardlycouldn’t参考答案:A考查倒装。句意:在一整天的工作之后又累又饿,我简直不能站起来了。so/such…that结构中,有时要强调so/such所修饰的形容词或副词,常将so/such连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首,句子要使用部分倒装结构,系动词是was;hardly本身就是否定词,故could后不可再用否定。故选A。17.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto______.A.getin
B.getoff
C.getacross
D.getthrough参考答案:D18.----Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?----_____,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry参考答案:B19.Itisnot______youhavesaidbutwhatyouhavedone______madeusverydisappointed.A.that;what
B.what;whatC.what;that
D.that;that参考答案:C试题分析:考查名词性从句的连接词。句意:不是你说了什么而是你做了什么让我们非常失望。首先你看到后面butwhatyouhavedone,前面对应的结构应该是whatyouhavesaid,后面用that主语从句表强调,故选C。考点:考查名词性从句的连接词二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Acoupleofyearsago,Idecideditwastimetotakeabreak.Iwasaboutto21
,andIwantedtorewardmyselfforallthosecollegeyears.AsIwascuriously22
differentwebsitesandguidebooks,gettingreadyformylittleadventure,I23
thatbesidesgettingallthenecessities,Ialsoneededtogetasun24
.WhenIgottotheshop,it25
occurredtomethatinthemiddleofplanningmy26
,Isomehowhadn’tpaidmuchattentiontothecalendar.ItwasFeb.14,andValentine’sfeverhad27
thewholeshoppingcenter.Ifinally28arack(货架)withsummerhatshangingonit.Iwalkedoverandtriedonacouple.Ireallylikedone29
.Ijustcouldn’tdecidewhetherIwantedtogettheonewithapinkribbonorablueribbon30
decorativelyaroundit.“Youlookedreallygreatonthosehats,”amiddle-agedman31
therewaitingtobehelped…andsaidtome.“Oh,thankyou.”I32
answeredandincreasedmypace.Iwasinnomoodtohavea33
withastranger.Istoppedbyasalerackandlookedthroughcolor1fulshirts.“Excuseme.”Avoicesuddenly
34
mydreamystateofmind.Iturnedaroundandthatmanwasstandingrightbehindme.Helooked
35
butdetermined.BeforeIcoulddoorsayanything,hecontinuedwithwhathewantedtosay.“I’msorryto36
you,butthosehatslookedreallyniceonyou.Yousee,Idon’t37
anybodytobuyaValentine’sgiftforthisyear,soIgotyouoneofthehats.I38
youdon’tmind.”hesaidwhilehandingmeaplasticbaganddisappearedimmediately.“Thankyou!”Ifinallybreathedout,feelingquitesurprised.Whowouldimaginethata39wouldwalkuptoyouandgiveyouapresent?IdohopethemanfoundhisValentine40
.Andmostofall--InolongerfeelblueonValentine’sDay,evenwhenI’malone,becauseIremembermyhatstory.21.A.retire
B.speak
C.defeat
D.graduate22.A.searching
B.searchingfor
C.looking
D.lookingfor23.A.announced
B.suggested
C.realized
D.declared24.A.hat
B.glass
C.shirt
D.bag25.A.proudly
B.suddenly
C.curiously
D.patiently26.A.study
B.reward
C.trip
D.present27.A.handedover
B.takenover
C.givenout
D.turnedout28.A.bought
B.made
C.kept
D.saw29.A.onbusiness
B.inparticular
C.atwork
D.indanger30.A.formed
B.tied
C.collected
D.torn31.A.lying
B.stopping
C.standing
D.following32.A.angrily
B.politely
C.unhappily
D.sadly33.A.bargain
B.trade
C.cooperation
D.conversation34.A.continued
B.interested
C.attracted
D.interrupted35.A.tired
B.shy
C.surprised
D.sorry36.A.bother
B.satisfy
C.meet
D.fit37.A.catch
B.ask
C.have
D.advise38.A.think
B.consider
C.find
D.hope39.A.lover
B.patient
C.teacher
D.stranger40.A.intime
B.ontime
C.attimes
D.overtime参考答案:21.DACAB
26.CBDBB
31.CBDDB
36.ACDDA21.IsatandwaitedforKathleentospeak.“Annie,”shesaid,“Afoodbankthatservestheelderlyisaskingfor___36___.I’dlikeyoutoorganizetheevent.”“Well,errrsure.”AsIstuttered(结巴地说)throughmy___37___,allIcouldthinkwas,“What?Whyme?”Iwalkedbacktomyofficewonderingwhereto___38___.Thiswasatime___39___theeconomywasfading.Theriseinunemploymentforcedmanyofmycoworkersto___40___tosurvive.HowcouldIaskthemformore?ThateveningIdrovehome,depressed.ThenIrememberedoncemyfatherwasoutofwork.MomwroteanotetoJim,themilkman,askinghimnotto___41___anymoremilk.TwodayslaterJimpickedupthe___42___andleftfourlitersofmilk.Heleftamessage,___43___,“Kidsneedmilk.”Themilkdelivery___44___asusualandJimnevercollectedacent___45___us.ThememoryofJim’s___46___firedmyenthusiasm.PerhapsI’dbeinforapleasantsurprise.ThenextmorningI___47___signsaboutourfooddrivealloverthecafeteriaandoneverynoticeboardIcouldfind.Eachsignsaid,“Fooddrivetosupportthepoorelderly!___48___ofnon-perishable(不易腐的)foodsaregreatlyneeded.”WithinafewdaysIhadtolocateemptyofficespaceto___49___alargenumberofcontributionswehad___50___.Oneofmycoworkers,Maggie,madetheroundswithmeeverydayfromonedepartmenttoanothertopickupthecannedgoodsandother___51___.Thoughoversixty,she___52___managetopushourfoodtrolley(手推车)aroundlikeawomanhalfherage.Iaskedherwhereshegotalltheenthusiasm.Shesaid,“Withtheunemploymentratetouching10percent,Ican’tthinkofabetterwaytobe___53___forkeepingourjobs___54___somanyhavelosttheirs.Suremoneyistight.Butwhenisn’tit?Peopleneedfood.”AsIlistenedtoMaggie,themilkman’swords___55___inmyears,“Kidsneedmilk.”36.A.help
B.advice
C.pity
D.medicine37.A.complaint
B.comment
C.explanation
D.response38.A.sit
B.begin
C.stay
D.work39.A.that
B.when
C.how
D.which40.A.drive
B.attempt
C.struggle
D.refuse41.A.spare
B.drink
C.sell
D.deliver42.A.keys
B.kids
C.empties
D.cents43.A.read
B.reading
C.written
D.writing44.A.continued
B.returned
C.stopped
D.delayed45.A.for
B.to
C.from
D.with46.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.patience
D.politeness47.A.brokeup
B.raisedup
C.gaveup
D.putup48.A.Donations
B.Demands
C.Bargains
D.Commands49.A.check
B.separate
C.store
D.clear50.A.bought
B.collected
C.found
D.selected51.A.clothes
B.books
C.foods
D.gifts52.A.might
B.would
C.should
D.must53.A.lucky
B.proud
C.grateful
D.delighted54.A.unless
B.until
C.despite
D.when55.A.rang
B.fell
C.hid
D.disappeared参考答案:36.A
37.D
38.B
39.B
40.C
41.D
42.C
43.B
44.A
45.C
46.B
47.D
48.A
49.C
50.B
51.C
52.C
53.C
54.D
55.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者儿时家庭受到送奶人的资助,当需要他奉献时受此鼓舞,积极投身到帮助贫穷老年人筹集食物的活动中。文章表达了作者的感恩之情。【36题详解】考查名词。A.help帮助;
B.advice建议;
C.pity同情;
D.medicine药。此处指一家为老年人服务的食物银行需要帮助,根据下文的themassivenumberofcontributions和pickupthecannedgoodsandother___16___.可知这里需要帮助,需要筹集食物。故选A。【37题详解】考查名词。A.complaint抱怨;
B.comment评论;
C.explanation解释;
D.response回应。此处指我结结巴巴地回应这个任务,答应了Kathleen,故选D。【38题详解】考查动词。A.sit坐;
B.begin开始;
C.stay停留;
D.work工作。想着从哪里开始这个任务,根据句意选B。【39题详解】考查定语从句。根据Thiswasatime___4___theeconomywasfading.可知,这是一个经济衰退的时期。此处atime是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作时间状语,用when引导,故选B.【40题详解】考查动词。A.drive驾驶;
B.attempt企图;
C.struggle挣扎;
D.refuse拒绝。失业率上升使同事们挣扎着生存,此处指为了生存拼搏,故选C。【41题详解】考查动词。A.spare抽出,匀出;
B.drink喝;
C.sell卖;
D.deliver递送。此处指由于父亲失业,母亲告诉Jim不用送牛奶了,根据Jim,themilkman可知是送牛奶,故选D。【42题详解】考查名词。A.keys钥匙;
B.kids孩子;
C.empties空旷车;
D.cents分。此处指Jim来收空奶瓶,故选C。【43题详解】考查动词。根据Heleftamessage,___8___,“Kidsneedmilk.”他留言说:“孩子们需要牛奶。”此处read意思是“读作,说”,用现在分词作定语,故选B.【44题详解】考查动词。A.continued继续;
B.returned归还;
C.stopped停止;
D.delayed拖延。根据Themilkdelivery___9___asusualandJimnevercollectedacent___10___us.可知,送牛奶的工作照常进行,吉姆一分钱也没从我们这儿收。故选A。【45题详解】考查介词。A.for为;B.to到;C.with和……在一起;D.from从。此处指Jim从未从我们这里要过钱,故选C。【46题详解】考查名词。A.kindness仁慈;B.happiness幸福;C.patience耐心;D.politeness有礼貌。此处指Jim对我家仁慈的记忆点燃了我的热情,指Jim免费让我家的孩子们喝奶这件事,故选B。【47题详解】考查动词词组。A.brokeup分手,结束;
B.raisedup举起,抬起;
C.gaveup放弃;
D.putup举起,搭建。根据ThenextmorningI___12___signsaboutourfooddrivealloverthecafeteriaandoneverynoticeboardIcouldfind.可知,第二天早上,我在自助餐厅和我能找到的每一块布告栏上都张贴了我们的食品宣传标语。故选D。【48题详解】考查名词。A.Donations捐献;
B.Demands要求;
C.Bargains交易;
D.Commands命令。告示上写着:支持给贫穷的老年人食物,急需捐赠不易腐的食物。根据下文的themassivenumberofcontributions也知是捐赠食物,故选A。【49题详解】考查动词。A.check核对;
B.separate分开;
C.store储藏;
D.clear清除。此处指我必须为储存大量的捐赠物资腾地方,故选C。【50题详解】考查动词。A.bought买;
B.collected收集;
C.found发现;
D.selected挑选。此处指我们筹集来的捐赠品,上文贴告示的目的也是筹集食物,故选B。【51题详解】考查名词。A.clothes衣服;
B.books书;
C.foods食品;
D.gifts礼物。根据上文的Fooddrive,non-perishable(不易腐的)foods和本句的cannedgoods可知筹集的是食物,故选C。【52题详解】考查情态动词。A.might可能;
B.would将要;
C.should应该;
D.must必须,一定。根据Thoughoversixty,she___17___managetopushourfoodtrolley(手推车)aroundlikeawomanhalfherage.可知,虽然她已经六十多岁了,但她应该能像一个只有她一半年纪的女人那样推着我们的餐车。故选C。【53题详解】考查形容词。A.lucky幸运的;
B.proud自豪的;
C.grateful感激的;
D.delighted高兴的。此处指Maggie认为在高失业的年代,她很感激有这个工作机会。故选C。【54题详解】考查连词。A.unless除非;
B.until直到------为止;
C.despite尽管;
D.when当------时候。根据Withtheunemploymentratetouching10percent,Ican’tthinkofabetterwaytobe___18___forkeepingourjobs___19___somanyhavelosttheirs.可知,失业率已经接近10%,在这么多人失业的情况下,我想不出更好的方式来感谢我们保住了工作。结合句意可知答案为D。【55题详解】考查动词。A.rang响起;
B.fell落下;
C.hid躲藏;
D.disappeared消失。此处指此时送奶人“孩子们需要牛奶”的话又回响在我耳边,与上文呼应再次想起他的话,故选A.【点睛】做完形填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。如小题1考查名词。此处指一家为老年人服务的食物银行需要帮助,根据下文的themassivenumberofcontributions和pickupthecannedgoodsandother___16___.可知这里需要帮助,需要筹集食物。故选A。三、阅读理解22.HighSchoolCourseRequirementsforCollegeAdmissionsWhileadmissionsstandardsvarygreatlyfromoneschooltoanother,nearlyallcollegesanduniversitieswillbelookingtoseethatapplicantshavecompletedastandardcore(核心)curriculum.Asyouchooseclassesinhighschool,thesecorecoursesshouldalwaysbethemostimportant.Studentswithouttheseclassesmaybeautomaticallydisqualifiedforadmission.Ingeneral,atypicalhighschoolcorecurriculumlookssomethinglikethis.English:4yearsForeignLanguage:2to3yearsMath:3yearsScience:2to3yearsincludinglabscienceSocialStudiesandHistory:2to3yearsArt:1yearKeepinmindthattherequiredcoursesforadmissiondifferfromtherecommendedcourses.Atselectivecollegesanduniversities,additionalyearsofmath,scienceandlanguagewillbenecessaryforyoutobeacompetitiveapplicant.WhencollegescalculateyourGradePointAverage(GPA)foradmissionspurposes,theywilloftenignoretheGPAonyourtranscript(成绩单)andfocusonlyonyourgradesinthesecoresubjectareas.Gradesforphysicaleducation,musicperformanceandothernon-corecoursesarenotasusefulforpredictingyourlevelofcollegereadinessasthesecorecourses.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatelectivesaren'timportant.Collegesdowanttoseethatyouhavealargevarietyofinterestsandexperiences,buttheysimplydon'tprovideagoodwindowintoanapplicant's
abilitytohandlestrictcollegecourses.Corecourserequirementsvaryfromstatetostate,andmanyofthemoreselectivecollegeswillwanttoseeastronghighschoolacademicrecordthatgoeswellbeyondthecore.AdvancedPlacement,IBandHonorscoursesareamusttobecompetitiveatthemostselectivecolleges.Inmostcases,thestrongestapplicantstohighlyselectivecollegeswillhavefouryearsofmath(includingcalculus),fouryearsofscienceandfouryearsofaforeignlanguage.21.Howmanycoursesareincludedinatypicalhighschoolcorecurriculum?A.Three. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Ten.22.Whatdoesyournon-corecoursesmeanwhenyouapplytocollege?A.Yourintelligencelevel. B.Youracademicstandard.C.Yourtalentsandcreativity. D.Yourinterestsandexperiences.23.Whowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthetext?A.Highschoolstudents B.HighschoolteachersC.Collegestudents D.Collegeteachers参考答案:21.B
22.D
23.A本文为说明文。本文主要对高校招生的高中课程要求作了一些说明。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ingeneral,atypicalhighschoolcorecurriculumlookssomethinglikethis:English:4years;ForeignLanguage:2to3years;Math:3years;Science:2to3yearsincludinglabscience;SocialStudiesandHistory:2to3yearsArt:1year”可知,有6门,故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中最后“Gradesforphysicaleducation,musicperformanceandothernon-corecoursesarenot.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatelectivesaren'timportant.Collegesdowanttoseethatyouhavealargevarietyofinterestsandexperiences,buttheysimplydon'tprovideagoodwindow”可知,这并不意味着选修课不重要。大学确实想知道你的兴趣和经历,可知D项符合题意。故选D。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据本文的题目“HighSchoolCourseRequirementsforCollegeAdmissions”可知,本文是高校招生的高中课程要求。以及第一段中的“Asyouchooseclassesinhighschool,thesecorecoursesshouldalwaysbethemostimportant.Studentswithouttheseclasses”可知,这可能是高中生最感兴趣的,故选A。23.Iranintoquiteafewlanguageproblemswhilevacationingwithmyfamilylastsummer.ThemostembarrassingwaswhenmyMomapologizedtothepeoplewewerestayingwithbecauseher“pantsweredirty”.Theylookedatherinamazement(吃惊),notknowinghowtoreact.Yousee,Momhadfallenoverandgottenmudonherjeans.ButinBritain,“pants”meansunderpantsorknickers,nottrousersasitdoesbackhome.
Katie-FromAmericaIwenttostaywithafriendonthewestcoastlastsummer.Herflatwasonthe
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