2021年江西省九江市修水职业中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021年江西省九江市修水职业中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.takeover

D.setup参考答案：A2.Allaroundthemwasonlythewhitesnowandthenight;theywere_____fromtherestoftheworld

andwereconsciousonlyofeachother.A.cutout

B.cutin

C.cutoff

D.cutdown参考答案：C句意:他们周围只有白雪和黑夜;他们与外界的联系被切断了,只意识到对方的存在。cutoff切断,中断(联系),符合句意。cutout删掉;cutdown砍倒,削减;cutin插嘴。3.---Howlong____inBeijing?---Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebackforworknextMondaymorning.A.haveyoustayedB.areyoustayingC.didyoustayD.doyoustay

参考答案：B4.Isuggestedthemanreferredto________intoprison.A．put

B．beputC．beingput

D．mustbeput参考答案：答案：Breferredto作theman的后置定语，suggest后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should＋)do”形式表示虚拟，故正确答案为B。5.

When

I

tried

to

find

_____that

prevented

so

many

people

from

taking

part

in

the

program,

it

seemed

to

me

that

there

were

two

main

reasons.

A.

why

it

did

B.that

it

did

C.

what

it

was

D.

why

it

was参考答案：C略6.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A．them

B．who

C．whom

D．these参考答案：C7.Whenwesawtheroad_____ withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block

B.toblock

C.blocking

D.blocked参考答案：D8.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghour.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：A9.______aroundtheWaterCube,weweretakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow参考答案：C10.Tomcame_____firstintheInternationalMathsOlympics,whichwas______greatsuccessbothforhimselfandourschool.A./;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/参考答案：C11.Why______youdrivesomanymilesawayforasupperwhenyoucaneasilyhaveitatoneoftherestaurantsnearby?A.might

B.could

C.would

D.must参考答案：D考查情态动词。句意：既然你能很容易地在附近的一家饭店吃晚饭，你为什么偏要开车这么多英里去吃？might可能，可以；could能够；would愿意，过去常常；must必须，偏要。故选D。12.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_______myfeelingsinwords.

A.carry

B.transmit

C.communicate

D.convey参考答案：D13.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksoverandoveragain.A.withinB.aboveC.beyondD.against

参考答案：D14.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t___________toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough参考答案：B15.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging

B.tomanage

C.havingmanaged

D.managing参考答案：D16._______ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_________her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanying

C.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Polarbearsaresufferinginamuch___41___(warm)world.Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.Duringmuchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehas___42___（prepare）themforthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger___43___threatenstheonlyhometheyknow.Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthattheamountofthepolarice___44___（have）decreasedby9.8%every10yearssince1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsrely___45___theseaicefortheirsurvival.“Theseaiceismore___46___justthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,___47___scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“___48___it,theycan’texist.”Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.Butinawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstime___49___(hunt).Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,whenthebearsarenot___50___(active)hunting.参考答案：41.warmer

42.prepared

43.that/which

44.has

45.on

46.than

47.a

48.Without

49.tohunt

50.actively这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了面临全球变暖，北极冰山融化速度变快，北极熊家园环境受到威胁。41.此题考察形容词的比较级，much可修饰形容词比较级。故填warmer。42.此题考察动词时态中的现在完成时，完成时态的构成为have/has+done。故填prepared.43.此题考察定语从句。这句话的意思是“但是这些熊对威胁他们所知道的唯一居所没有任何准备”定语从句的先行词为danger,从句“

___3___

threatenstheonlyhometheyknow.”中缺主语。故填that/which。44.Theamountof+名词

做主语时，谓语动词应用单数。故填has。45.Relyon解释为依靠，为固定搭配。故填on。46.“Theseaiceismore

___6___

justthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”

这句话的意思为“海上冰块不仅仅是北极熊行走的平台”morethan为固定搭配，在这句话中解释为不仅仅。故填than。47.AndrewDerocher第一次出现.故填不定冠词a。48.根据句意，这句话的意思为“没有海上冰块，北极熊不能生存。”故填without.49.此处考察havesthtodo的用法，应用动词不定式充当定语。故填tohunt。50.修饰动词hunt,应用active的副词形式。故填actively。

【名师点睛】第3小题做定语从句时，要从以下几点着手。1找出主句从句。2找出定语从句的先行词。3判断从句中缺什么成分。如文中“Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger

___3___

threatenstheonlyhometheyknow.”

Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger主句为“Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger”从句为“___3___

threatenstheonlyhometheyknow”.先行词为danger，定语从句中缺主语，先行词为物，应填that/which。三、阅读理解18.Banquets(宴会)areusuallyheldinrestaurantsinprivateroomsthathavebeenreservedforthepurpose.Youwillbemetatthedoorandledtothebanquetroom.Traditionally,theheadofyourdelegationshouldentertheroomfirst.Donotbesurprisedifyourhostsgreetyouwithaloudroundofapplause.Theproperresponseistoapplaudback.SeatingarrangementsarestricterthanintheWest.Guestsshouldneverassumethattheymaysitwheretheypleaseandshouldwaitforhoststoguidethemtotheirplaces.Traditionally,theChineseregardtherightsideasthesuperiorandtheleftsideastheinferior.Thereforeonformaloccasions,thehostinvariablyarrangesforthemaingueststositonhisrightside.Itisthehost'sresponsibilitytoservetheguests,andatveryformalbanquetspeopledonotbegintoeatuntilthehosthasservedaportiontotheprincipalguest.Or,thehostmaysimplyraisehischopsticksandannouncethateatinghasbegun.Afterthispoint,onemayserveoneselfanyfoodinanyamount.Remembertogoslowoneating.Don'tfillyourselfupwhenfivecoursesarelefttogo.Tostopeatinginthemiddleofabanquetisrude,andyourhostmayincorrectlythinkthatsomethinghasbeendonetooffendyou.DrinkingtakesanimportantplaceinChinesebanquets.Itislikelythatthehostwillstandandholdhisglassoutwithbothhandswhilesayingafewwords.Whenhesaysthewords"ganbei",whichmeansbottomsup,allpresentshoulddraintheirglasses.Afterthisinitialtoast,drinkingandtoastingareopentoall.Nowordsareneededtomakeatoast,anditisnotnecessarytodrainyourglass,althoughtodosoismorerespectful.Whenfillinganotherglass,itispolitetofillitasfullasyoucan.Thissymbolizesfullrespectandfriendship.

Whenthelastdishisfinished,thebanquethasofficiallyended.Thereislittleceremonyinvolvedwithitsconclusion.Thehostmayaskifyouhaveeatenyourfill.Thentheprincipalhostwillrise,signalingthatthebanquethasended.Generally,theprincipalhostwillbidgoodeveningtoeveryoneatthedoorandstaybehindtosettlethebillwiththerestaurateur.Otherhostsusuallyaccompanygueststotheirvehiclesandremainoutsidewavinguntilthecarshaveleftthepremises.24.Toattendaformalbanquet,

you_______.A.mayenterthebanquetroomdirectlywhenyouarrive.B.maystop