2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市麻城育才高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市麻城育才高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.remember B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像一个人穿的衣服、吃的食物以及与之共度时光的朋友一样，他的房子反映了他的个性。A.remember记得；B.strengthens加强；C.reflects反映，折射；D.shapes使成形。故选C。

2.Althoughthedoctorisclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer,Iam

ofhischancesofcuringthepatients.A.specific

B.sceptical

C.stable

D.sincere参考答案：B考查固定搭配。句意：虽然这个医生声称在抗癌方面取得了重大突破，但我怀疑他治愈病人的可能性。specific明确的，具体的；sceptical怀疑的；stable稳定的；sincere真诚的，诚挚的。bescepticalofsth为固定搭配，意为“怀疑某事”，故选B项。3.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky，________themountainingoldenlight.A．bathed

B．bathingC．tohavebathed

D．havingbathed参考答案：6.【答案】B考查非谓语动词。现在分词作伴随状语。解题思路：空格后有宾语，排除bathed；“太阳升起”在前，“那座山沐浴在金色的阳光中”在后，排除C、D。【句意】太阳在天空升起，那座山沐浴在金色的阳光中。

【解析】4.It’sreallyofnoimportance________otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.when参考答案：A考查主语从句。句意：别人怎么想你真的不重要。相信自己。分析句子成分可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句“________otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself”，从句中主谓宾成分齐全。A.how“怎么”引导主语从句，从句中作状语；B.what“任何……的事物”引导主语从句，从句中作主语、宾语和表语；C.which“哪一个”引导主语从句，从句中作主语、宾语或定语；D.when“的时候”引导主语从句，从句中作时间状语。故选A。5.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks_____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosedC.

toopenandclose

D.beingopenedandclosed参考答案：D6._______intherepairshop,hehadtodrivehiswife’sinstead.A.Repaired B.Repairing C.Beingrepaired D.Hiscarbeingrepaired参考答案：D略7.ItwasSunday.I_____upearly,soIstayedinbeduntil10a.m..A.don’tneedtoget

B.didn’tneedtoget

C.shouldn’thavegot

D.needn’thavegot参考答案：B8.－IwasafraidIwouldmisstheimportantlecture.－Oh,wasthatwhyyou_______askingmetospeedup?A.hadkept B.arekeepingC.wouldkeep D.kept参考答案：D【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：——我担心我会错过重要的演讲。——哦，这就是你一直要求我加快速度的原因吗？分析句子以及上下句的时态，可以判断出本句为一般过去时。故D选项正确。

9.—Doyoufollowme？Only_____asaninterpreter_____howimportantitwastopracticespeakingEnglish.A.whenIworked,Irealized

B.whendidIwork,didIrealizeC.whenIwork,didIrealize

D.whenIworked,didIrealize参考答案：D略10.参考答案：A11.Wehavecometo______conclusionthatthecompanyhasbeenmaking___greatprogressthesemonths.A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;a

D./;a参考答案：A12.________byacollegeoruniversityintheUSAChinesestudentsmusthaveexcellentspeakingandwritingabilitiesinEnglish.A.Tobeaccepted

B.Beingaccepted

C.Havingbeenaccepted

D.Accepted参考答案：A13.Itseemsquitedifficulttofind________mostsatisfyinglifepartner.

Well,youknow,marriageis_________lifelongbusiness.A.

A;/ B.a;a C.the;/ D.the;the参考答案：B14.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.

—______________.A.Oh,I’llbuyabetteroneforyounexttime.

B.Igaveyouagiftlastmonth,didn’tI?C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.

D.Sorry,butdon’tblameme,dear.参考答案：C略15.Idon'tthinkTom'sremarksare________；heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inplace

B.inpeaceC.insurprise

D.introuble参考答案：A16.Itwasn’tlong____theynoticedmisprintsoccurredalmostoneverypage.A.when

B.that

C.before

D.until参考答案：C考查连词。句意：很快他们就注意到了几乎每页都有印刷错误。在“itwasn’t

longbefore”结构中，before是从属连词，表示“不久以后就……”，引导时间状语从句，故C项正确。二、新的题型17.HowtoDrawaMindMapMindmappingrelatestowritingdownacentralideaandthinkingupnewandrelevantideaswhichradiateoutfromthecenter.LookforrelationshipsUselines,color11s,arrows,branchesorotherwaysofshowingconnectionsbetweenideasonyourmindmap.____16____.Personalizingthemapwithyourownsymbolsanddesignswillassistinyourrecallandunderstanding.___17___Allofthesethingspromotelinear（线性的）thinkingwhiletheideaofmindmappingistothinkcreativelyandin

anon-linearmanner.Therewillbeplentyoftimeforpolishingtheinformationlateron.Butatthisstage,themostimportantthingistogeteverypossibilityintothemindmapthatmaybethekeytoyourknowledgeofatopic.WritedownkeyideasSomestudentsfindthatusingcapitallettersencouragesthemtogetdownonlythekeypoints.____18____.Youmay,however,wishtowritedownsomeexplanatorynotesinlowercases.Somestudentsdothiswhentheyrevisitthemindmapatalaterdatewhileotherswritesuchthingsasassessmentcriteriainthisway.PutthemainideainthecenterMoststudentsfinditusefultoturntheirpageonthesideanddoamindmapin“landscape”style.Theyputthemainideaortopicinthemiddleofthepage.___19___.Leavelotsofspace___20___.Aftertheinitialdrawingofthemindmapyoumaywishtohighlightthings,addrelatedinformationorquestionsrightup.A.CapitalsarealsoeasiertoreadinadiagramB.MakealistallyourideasyouneedC.ThishelpsthemassesstherelatedinformationD.Drawquicklywithoutpausing,judgingoreditingE.ThisgivesthemaximumspaceforotherideastoradiateF.SomemostusefulmindmapsarethoseaddsoveraperiodoftimeG.Theserelationshipsmaybeimportantinunderstandingnewinformation参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.A

19.E

20.F本文就如何画思维导图给出了一些方法。16.根据Uselines,color1s,arrows,branchesorotherwaysofshowingconnectionsbetweenideasonyourmindmap.可知这里意思是在理解新的信息时，这些关系可能会很重要，所以选G17.根据Allofthesethingspromotelinear（线性的）thinkingwhiletheideaofmindmappingistothinkcreativelyandin

anon-linearmanner.Therewillbeplentyoftimeforpolishingtheinformationlateron.Butatthisstage,themostimportantthingistogeteverypossibilityintothemindmapthatmaybethekeytoyourknowledgeofatopic.可知这一段落主要讲了把自己能想到的都快速的画出来，之后会有大量的时间来修复这些信息，所以选D。19.根据Theyputthemainideaortopicinthemiddleofthepage.可知这里意思是这为拓展出其他的观点给出了最大的空间，所以选E。20.根据Aftertheinitialdrawingofthemindmapyoumaywishtohighlightthings,addrelatedinformationorquestionsrightup.可知这里意思是一些很有用的思维导图是可以在一段时间内添加内容的。所以选F。三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Alotofpeoplelookshortonlybecausetheyarestandingwiththeirshouldershangingdown.

71

.Useachairwithastraightbacktokeepyourbodystraightwhileyouwork.72

.Evenalittleamountofextraweightcanmakeamanorwomanlookfatandtherefore,shorterthanhe/shealreadyis.Theweightalsoaffectsyourshapeofthebody.Besides,whetheryouwanttolooktallerofnot,losingweightisimportanttoyourhealth.Getridofthoselooseclothesandbuyclothesthatwillshowyourbest.Don’twearshortsorskirtsthatwillmakeyourlegslookshorter.

73

.Wearlongscarvestoincreaseyourheight.Inaddition,verticalstripes(竖条纹)areknowntogivetheillusion(错觉)ofheight.Wearingrightclothescangiveyouatallerappearance.

74

.Fashionexpertssuggestwearing