Unit 7 Will people have robots 第五课时Section B 3a-Self Check习题课件(共25张PPT)

第第页Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots第五课时SectionB3a-SelfCheck习题课件(共25张PPT)(共25张PPT)

第五课时SectionB3a-SelfCheck

UNIT7

1.Thereisanoldsaying：Actionsspeaklouderthanw______.

2.It’s________（可能的）forpeopletohavetheirownrobotsinthefuture.

3.Wewillvisitourfriendsandrelatives_______（在……期间）theSpringFestival.

4.Iwilldoapart-timejobinthecomingsummerh_____/h_______.

5.________（很可能），thedriverhasatrafficaccidentbecauseheistootiredontheway.

ords

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

possible

during

oliday

olidays

Probably

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Jacklikestalkingwithothers，andhisdreamistobea_______（report）whenhegrowsup.

reporter

由hisdreamistobea_______可知，此处应填与职业相关的名词；结合所给词可知应填report的表示职业的名词形式reporter，意为“记者”。

解析：

2.Where’sSamHismotheris_______（look）forhimeverywhere.

looking

由前句“Where’sSam”可知，萨姆的妈妈正在到处“找”他，此处应用现在进行时。lookfor意为“寻找”。

解析：

3.Everyonewill_____（play）apartinstoppingairpollutionandwaterpollutionin5years，Ithink.

play

4.Myfather______（wake）upat6：00thismorning，thenhegotupanddidsportsintheyard.

woke

由后面的thenhegotup可知，时态应用一般过去时。wakeup意为“醒来”。

解析：

5.It’s___________（possible）forustolivewithoutoxygen（氧气）.

impossible

由常识可知，livewithoutoxygen（没有氧气而存活）对人来说是不可能的事情，故填possible的反义词impossible，意为“不可能的”。

解析：

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（）1.What’sarobot

A.It’samachinetodotheworkofhumans.B.It’samachinetowashclothes.

C.It’samachinetocleanthefloor.D.It’samachinetodoallkindsofjobs.

（）2.usuallycontrolstherobot.

A.AmanB.AcomputerC.Therobot’smindD.Nothing

（）3.Whichofthefollowing（下列的）usedthemostrobotsforindustryin2023

A.TheUK.B.TheUSA.C.Japan.D.Germany.

（）4.Fromthereport，weknowwilldodifferentkindsofworkinthefuture.

A.computersB.robotsC.robotdesignersD.users

（）5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage

A.TheDevelopmentofRobotsB.TheRobotsintheFuture

C.TheUseofRobotsD.RobotIndustry

注：原文见配套课时练第62页

话题：未来的机器人难度：★★★建议用时：5′

Ⅰ.阅读理解

（B）1.What’sarobot

A.It’samachinetodotheworkofhumans.

B.It’samachinetowashclothes.

C.It’samachinetocleanthefloor.

D.It’samachinetodoallkindsofjobs.

由第二段第一、二句“What’sarobotIt’samachine，anditcandotheworkofhumans.”可知，机器人就是能够进行人类工作的机器。故选A。

解析：

A

Scientistshavewrittenareportonthefutureoftradeandindustry（工业）.Theysaythattherobotswillplayagreatroleinindustry.

What’sarobotIt’samachine，anditcandotheworkofhumans.It’susuallycontrolled（控制）byacomputer.Whenthepeoplegiveitasetofthingstodo，itwilldothejobonitsown.

In2023，theUKhad10robotsforeverymillionhoursworked，withthenumberof131intheUS，133inGermanyand167inJapan.Accordingtothereport，thegovernmentmusthelppeopleunderstandhowtousetherobottechnology（技术）.Also，peoplemustknowhowimportantthisnewtechnologyis.Thedesigning（设计）ofnewrobotswillbeveryimportantinthefuture.Thereportsaysthatpeopleshouldsetup（建造）specialrobotcenters.Somepeopledesignrobotsandtheotherswilluserobots.Theycanworktogether.Theassembly（装配）workinthefuturewillbecomplex（复杂的）.Socompaniesmustdeveloprobotstodoit.

（B）2.usuallycontrolstherobot.

A.Aman

B.Acomputer

C.Therobot’smind

D.Nothing

由第二段第三句“It’susuallycontrolledbyacomputer.”可知，机器人受电脑控制。故选B。

解析：

B

Scientistshavewrittenareportonthefutureoftradeandindustry（工业）.Theysaythattherobotswillplayagreatroleinindustry.

What’sarobotIt’samachine，anditcandotheworkofhumans.It’susuallycontrolled（控制）byacomputer.Whenthepeoplegiveitasetofthingstodo，itwilldothejobonitsown.

In2023，theUKhad10robotsforeverymillionhoursworked，withthenumberof131intheUS，133inGermanyand167inJapan.Accordingtothereport，thegovernmentmusthelppeopleunderstandhowtousetherobottechnology（技术）.Also，peoplemustknowhowimportantthisnewtechnologyis.Thedesigning（设计）ofnewrobotswillbeveryimportantinthefuture.Thereportsaysthatpeopleshouldsetup（建造）specialrobotcenters.Somepeopledesignrobotsandtheotherswilluserobots.Theycanworktogether.Theassembly（装配）workinthefuturewillbecomplex（复杂的）.Socompaniesmustdeveloprobotstodoit.

（B）3.Whichofthefollowing（下列的）usedthemostrobotsforindustryin2023

A.TheUK.B.TheUSA.

C.Japan.D.Germany.

由第三段第一句可知，倭国于2023年在工业中使用的机器人最多。故选C。

解析：

C

Scientistshavewrittenareportonthefutureoftradeandindustry（工业）.Theysaythattherobotswillplayagreatroleinindustry.

What’sarobotIt’samachine，anditcandotheworkofhumans.It’susuallycontrolled（控制）byacomputer.Whenthepeoplegiveitasetofthingstodo，itwilldothejobonitsown.

In2023，theUKhad10robotsforeverymillionhoursworked，withthenumberof131intheUS，133inGermanyand167inJapan.Accordingtothereport，thegovernmentmusthelppeopleunderstandhowtousetherobottechnology（技术）.Also，peoplemustknowhowimportantthisnewtechnologyis.Thedesigning（设计）ofnewrobotswillbeveryimportantinthefuture.Thereportsaysthatpeopleshouldsetup（建造）specialrobotcenters.Somepeopledesignrobotsandtheotherswilluserobots.Theycanworktogether.Theassembly（装配）workinthefuturewillbecomplex（复杂的）.Socompaniesmustdeveloprobotstodoit.

（B）4.Fromthereport，weknowwilldodifferentkindsofworkinthefuture.

A.computersB.robots

C.robotdesignersD.users

由第三段内容可知，机器人在工业中的使用范围很广，它们将在未来从事各种各样的工作。故选B。

解析：

B

Scientistshavewrittenareportonthefutureoftradeandindustry（工业）.Theysaythattherobotswillplayagreatroleinindustry.

What’sarobotIt’samachine，anditcandotheworkofhumans.It’susuallycontrolled（控制）byacomputer.Whenthepeoplegiveitasetofthingstodo，itwilldothejobonitsown.

In2023，theUKhad10robotsforeverymillionhoursworked，withthenumberof131intheUS，133inGermanyand167inJapan.Accordingtothereport，thegovernmentmusthelppeopleunderstandhowtousetherobottechnology（技术）.Also，peoplemustknowhowimportantthisnewtechnologyis.Thedesigning（设计）ofnewrobotswillbeveryimportantinthefuture.Thereportsaysthatpeopleshouldsetup（建造）specialrobotcenters.Somepeopledesignrobotsandtheotherswilluserobots.Theycanworktogether.Theassembly（装配）workinthefuturewillbecomplex（复杂的）.Socompaniesmustdeveloprobotstodoit.

（B）5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage

A.TheDevelopmentofRobots

B.TheRobotsintheFuture

C.TheUseofRobots

D.RobotIndustry

通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了机器人在未来工业中的应用，故D项“机器人工业”最符合短文主题。

解析：

D

Scientistshavewrittenareportonthefutureoftradeandindustry（工业）.Theysaythattherobotswillplayagreatroleinindustry.

What’sarobotIt’samachine，anditcandotheworkofhumans.It’susuallycontrolled（控制）byacomputer.Whenthepeoplegiveitasetofthingstodo，itwilldothejobonitsown.

In2023，theUKhad10robotsforeverymillionhoursworked，withthenumberof131intheUS，133inGermanyand167inJapan.Accordingtothereport，thegovernmentmusthelppeopleunderstandhowtousetherobottechnology（技术）.Also，peoplemustknowhowimportantthisnewtechnologyis.Thedesigning（设计）ofnewrobotswillbeveryimportantinthefuture.Thereportsaysthatpeopleshouldsetup（建造）specialrobotcenters.Somepeopledesignrobotsandtheotherswilluserobots.Theycanworktogether.Theassembly（装配）workinthefuturewillbecomplex（复杂的）.Socompaniesmustdeveloprobotstodoit.

Ⅱ.语篇填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

话题：机器人考试难度：★★★建议用时：6′

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

1.________________

what

CanrobotspassatestthatmiddleschoolstudentstakeGuess1—thereisonethatcan.

SomeUS2madeanAIsystem（系统）calledAristo.Theyhadittakethesamesciencetestthatsomestudentsinthe3gradetook.TheNewYorkTimesreportedAristocouldanswer90percentofthetestquestionsandgotapassing4.

Thisisbigprogress（进步）.Afewyearsago，700computerscientiststriedto5AIsystemsthatcouldpasssimilartests.Butnonescored6than60.

由谓语动词Guess及后面的thereisonethatcan可知，此处指的是“猜猜看”。guesswhat“猜猜看；你猜怎么着”。故填what。

解析：

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

2._____________

scientists

CanrobotspassatestthatmiddleschoolstudentstakeGuess1—thereisonethatcan.

SomeUS2madeanAIsystem（系统）calledAristo.Theyhadittakethesamesciencetestthatsomestudentsinthe3gradetook.TheNewYorkTimesreportedAristocouldanswer90percentofthetestquestionsandgotapassing4.

Thisisbigprogress（进步）.Afewyearsago，700computerscientiststriedto5AIsystemsthatcouldpasssimilartests.Butnonescored6than60.

由madeanAIsystem可知，此处应为“科学家”；由前面的some可知，此处应填scientist的复数形式scientists。

解析：

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

3._____________

eighth

CanrobotspassatestthatmiddleschoolstudentstakeGuess1—thereisonethatcan.

SomeUS2madeanAIsystem（系统）calledAristo.Theyhadittakethesamesciencetestthatsomestudentsinthe3gradetook.TheNewYorkTimesreportedAristocouldanswer90percentofthetestquestionsandgotapassing4.

Thisisbigprogress（进步）.Afewyearsago，700computerscientiststriedto5AIsystemsthatcouldpasssimilartests.Butnonescored6than60.

由somestudentsinthe_______grade可知，此处表示几年级，结合所给词可知，填eight的序数词形式eighth。

解析：

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

4.__________

grade

CanrobotspassatestthatmiddleschoolstudentstakeGuess1—thereisonethatcan.

SomeUS2madeanAIsystem（系统）calledAristo.Theyhadittakethesamesciencetestthatsomestudentsinthe3gradetook.TheNewYorkTimesreportedAristocouldanswer90percentofthetestquestionsandgotapassing4.

Thisisbigprogress（进步）.Afewyearsago，700computerscientiststriedto5AIsystemsthatcouldpasssimilartests.Butnonescored6than60.

由前面的Aristocouldanswer90percentofthetestquestions可知，此处指的是获得及格“分数”。passinggrade“及格成绩/分数”。故填grade。

解析：

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

5.__________

make

CanrobotspassatestthatmiddleschoolstudentstakeGuess1—thereisonethatcan.

SomeUS2madeanAIsystem（系统）calledAristo.Theyhadittakethesamesciencetestthatsomestudentsinthe3gradetook.TheNewYorkTimesreportedAristocouldanswer90percentofthetestquestionsandgotapassing4.

Thisisbigprogress（进步）.Afewyearsago，700computerscientiststriedto5AIsystemsthatcouldpasssimilartests.Butnonescored6than60.

trytodosth.意为“努力做某事”，是固定短语；由第二段第一句SomeUS______madeanAIsystem可知，此处用make。故填make。

解析：

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

6.__________

higher

CanrobotspassatestthatmiddleschoolstudentstakeGuess1—thereisonethatcan.

SomeUS2madeanAIsystem（系统）calledAristo.Theyhadittakethesamesciencetestthatsomestudentsinthe3gradetook.TheNewYorkTimesreportedAristocouldanswer90percentofthetestquestionsandgotapassing4.

Thisisbigprogress（进步）.Afewyearsago，700computerscientiststriedto5AIsystemsthatcouldpasssimilartests.Butnonescored6than60.

结合语境及所给词可知，此处应用high；由后面的介词than可知，此处应填high的比较级形式higher。

解析：

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

7.__________

difficult

Aristopassedthetestbecauseitcannotonlyunderstandlanguage，butalsouselogical（逻辑的）thinkingtoworkout7problems.Forexample，itcan

8whataforestfireisandwhatitcoulddotoanimals.Aristoreadsmanyquestionsbefore9thetest.What’s

10，itcanfindthelogicinthequestionsandanswersuccessfully.

名词problems前面应用形容词作定语。故填difficult。

解析：

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

8.__________

understand

由上句中的关键词logicalthinking可知，此处指它能“理解”；情态动词can后用动词原形。故填understand。

解析：

Aristopassedthetestbecauseitcannotonlyunderstandlanguage，butalsouselogical（逻辑的）thinkingtoworkout7problems.Forexample，itcan

8whataforestfireisandwhatitcoulddotoanimals.Aristoreadsmanyquestionsbefore9thetest.What’s

10，itcanfindthelogicinthequestionsandanswersuccessfully.

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

9.__________

taking

介词before后跟动词的-ing形式，故填taking。

解析：

Aristopassedthetestbecauseitcannotonlyunderstandlanguage，butalsouselogical（逻辑的）thinkingtoworkout7problems.Forexample，itcan

8whataforestfireisandwhatitcoulddotoanimals.Aristoreadsmanyquestionsbefore9thetest.What’s

10，itcanfindthelogicinthequestionsandanswersuccessfully.

make，difficult，much，eight，high，

scientist，understand，take，what，grade

10.__________

more

what’smore意为“此外，更重要的是”，为固定搭配。此处指Aristo不仅读了很多问题，而且能找出逻辑，正确作答。

解析：

Aristopassedthetestbecauseitcannotonlyunderstandlanguage，butalsouselogical（逻辑的）thinkingtoworkout7problems.Forexample，itcan

8whataforestfireisandwhatitcoulddotoanimals.Aristoreadsmanyquestionsbe