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第第页四川省江油市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题(无答案)四川省江油市重点中学高一下学期期末
英语试题
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷(95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillPeterdoat10:00tomorrow
A.Gocamping.B.Stayathome.C.Haveameeting.
2.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheskirt
A.$10.B.$20.C.$40.
3.What'stheweatherlikenow
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
4.Whendoesthesupermarketopenontheweekend
A.At6:00am.B.At8:00am.C.At9:00am.
5.Whatwillthewomandoforhermother'sbirthday
A.Buyagift.B.Throwaparty.C.Makeacake.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo
A.Thenearestbank.B.Thenearesthospital.C.Thenearestpostoffice.
7.Howwillthewomangothere
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whyisthewomansodressedupthisevening
A.Totakeaninterview.B.Totakepartinaparty.C.Tovisitherfriend.
9.Whatwillthemandointheevening
A.Visithisfriends.B.Gooutwiththewoman.C.Watchamovie.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanchoose
A.Chinesefood.B.Americanfood.C.Japanesefood.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoorder
A.Fruitsandcoffee.B.Friedchickenandbeef.C.Mushroomsoupandbacon.
12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoafterorderingthemeal
A.Paythebill.B.Waitatthetable.C.Returnthemenu.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichcountrywillthemantravelto
A.Thailand.B.England.C.Finland.
14.Wheredoesthemanplantovisitduringthevocation
A.Localhotels.B.Touristattractions.C.Localschools.
15.Howmanydayswillthemantravelalone
A.Oneweek.B.Fourdays.C.Threedays.
6.Howwillthewomansendthedetailstotheman
A.Bytelephone.B.Byletter.C.Byemail.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhenwillthenewDisneymovieMulanopenintheUS
A.OnMay24.B.OnJune24.C.OnJuly24.
18.WhatmadeMulanoneofthemostpopularDisneyprincesses
A.ThecartoonfilmMulanin1998.
B.ThenewDisneymovieMulan.
C.TheancientChinesestory.
19.WhywasLiuYifeichosentostarinthefilm
A.Sheismorebeautiful.
B.SheisgoodatdancingandEnglish.
C.SheisafamousChineseactress.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofMulan
A.Independentandbrave.B.Friendlyandgenerous.C.Lovelyandmodest.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fromfinediningtoacasualbitetoeat,Edinburgh'sgotthelot.FiveMichelin-starredrestaurants,loadsofaward-winningeateries(饭馆)andcountlesscafes,barsandsandwichshopsallservinguptastytreats,meanyoucertainlywon'tgohungry.Andwithvariedfoodfromallovertheworldavailable,you'llbespoiledforchoice.
Can'tmakeupyourmindWe'veputtogetherasmallselectionheretohelpyouchoose.
TheIndianCavalryClub
Opendaily,from9amuntil10:45pm(lastorder),theIndianCavalryClubisthejewelinthecrownoffinedininginEdinburgh.
22CoatesCrescent,EdinburghEH37AF
Clickhereformoreinformation:www.indiancavalryclub.co.uk
WorkitisahiddenjewelonEdinburgh'swell-knownRoyalMile.PaulandLisahaveanenthusiasmforfoodandhospitality,thisisthecompletediningexperienceinwarmandfriendlysurroundings.
RoyalMile.267Canongate.Edinburgh.EH88BQ
Clickhereformoreinformation:www.wedgwoodtherestaurant.co.uk
Scoopz
IcecreamwegrowoldbecausewestopplayingYouhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.
Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorabilityTheideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets
Theelderlyusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedidbutratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.
Attheyear'sendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep
24.WheredidtheauthormeetRose
A.Inthefirstdayclassofcollege.B.Inthestudentunionbuilding.
C.Intheprofessor’soffice.D.Atthefootballbanquet.
25.WhydidRosegotocollegeatsuchanoldage
A.Tofindherlove.B.Tomeetmorefriends.
C.Torealizehercollegedream.D.Tofindhumorthatmakesherlaugh.
26.WhichofthefollowingideawouldRoseagreewith
A.Growingoldermeansgrowingup.
B.Growingupmeansbecominganadult.
C.Growingupdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.
D.Growingupneedstotakeactiontofindchances.
27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeRose
A.Oldandtalkative.B.considerateandcaring
C.Positiveanddetermined.D.Humorousandsmart.
C
AftertheBeijingOlympicWinterGames,theBigAirShougangissettobeusedasaculturalandsportcenterforeventsfromconcertstoextremeskateboardingcompetitionsaspartofthecapital'splantokeepthelandmarkalive.
Anindustrialparkbuiltaroundanabandonedsteelfactoryinthecapitalcity,BigAirShougangisagoodshowofurbantransformation(城市转型)thathostedmanyworldchampionsduringBeijing2022
ZhaoWeidong,spokespersonofthecommittee,saidtheofficeoftheBeijingOrganizingCommitteeisalsolocatedintheindustrialpark.Theparkwasbuiltatthesiteofa100-year-oldformersteelworksofShougangGroup,whichwasshutdownbeforetheBeijing2023SummerOlympicssinceitwasasourceofairpollutionInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachsettheindustrialparkasamodelbytheBeijingcommitteetopracticesustainabledevelopment(可持续发展)inhostingtheOlympics,makingitanamazingexampleofurbanplanningandurbandevelopment,Zhaosaid.
Butfromnowon,BigAirShougangwill“targetyoungerpeople,”saidaBigAirShougangrepresentativeatapressconferenceonWednesday.
BigAirShougangwillmakeabidtohostinternationalcompetitionssuchasFISFreestyleSkiandSnowboardWorldChampionshipsandwillalsostartinternationaltrainingcampswithprofessionalorganizationstoattractmoreyoungpeopletexperienceandparticipateinwintersports.
Inadditiontosports,thevenue(场馆)willalsobeusedasaplaceforculturalactivitiessuchasconcertsandlightshowsinordertogetthevenueintocitizen'severydaylivesforfreetimeandentertainment.
However,don’texpectthesechangesovernight“Ourplanswillneedtobeaccomplishedstepbystep,”aBigAirShougangrepresentativetoldtheGlobalTimesafterthepressconference.
28.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout
A.HowtheBigAirShougangwillbeusedaftertheOlympicgames.
B.WhofirstcameupwiththeideatobuildtheBigAirShougang
C.WhenthebuildingoftheBigAirShougangwascompleted.
D.AtwhatcosttheBigAirShougangwasconstructed
29.WhyistheBigAirShougang“agoodshowofurbantransformation”
A.Itwasbuiltinthecapitalcity
B.Itwasbuiltaroundanabandonedfactory.
C.Itwillcontinuetobeusedasasportscenter.
D.IthostedmanyworldchampionsduringBeijing2022
30.HowwilltheBigAirShougangattractyoungpeople
A.Byloweringticketpriceforstudents.
B.Byadvertisingitinpressconferences.
C.Byholdinginternationaltrainingcamps.
D.Byworkingtogetherwithinternationalschools
31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph
A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.
B.Ittakestimeforthedreamstoberealized.
C.Theplanssoundgreatbutarenotpractical.
D.Wintersportwillbepartofpeople'severydaylives.
D
Peoplewhogrewupinthecountryhaveabettersenseofdirectionandnavigational(导航)skillsthanthoseraisedincities,astudysaidWednesday.
Tofindouthowchildhoodenvironmentinfluencesnavigationability,scientistslookedathowalmost400,000peoplefrom38countriesplayedamobilevideogamedesignedforneuroscienceresearch.
PlayersoftheSeaHeroQuestgamehadtonavigateaboattofindcheckpoints(边防关卡)onamap,accordingtothestudypublishedintheNaturejournal.
Co-leadauthorAntoineCoutrotoftheUniversityofLyonsaidresearchhadpreviouslyshownthatwhenmicegrewupincageswithcomplexpaths,”certainabilitiesintheirbrains,includingsenseofspace,werealsoimproved.”
However,humanswerealittletrickiertostudybecause“wecannotlockthemupincages,”hetoldAFP.SotheresearchersusedSeaHeroQuestwhichwascreatedin2023tostudyAlzheimer'sdiseaseandhassincebeenplayedbynearly4millionpeople.
Coutrotsaidpeoplewhogrewupinthecountrysidescoredbetterbecause“thecountrysideisarathercomplexenvironmentsinceitisveryunorganized,withgreaterdistances,meaningyouhavetomemorizeyourroute(路线).”
However,peopleraisedinmorecomplexcitiessuchasParis,ChongqingandPraguedidmuchbetterthanthosefromcitieswithorderlyplannedstreetslikeChicago,headded.
Andadultscanstillimprovetheirsenseofdirectionlaterinlifeiftheyworkatit.“It'sabitlikelearninganotherlanguage,whichwillbemucheasierifyoulearneditwhenyouwereyoung,”Coutrotsaid.
32.Howdidthescientistscarryoutthestudy
A.Byaskingpeopleabouttheirchildhoodenvironment.
B.Byobservinghowparticipantsplayedavideogame.
C.Bycomparingmicewithhumans.
D.Bystudyingthedatacollected
33.Whatcausedpeopleinthecountrysidetoperformbetterinthestudy
A.Thecomplexenvironment.B.Theshorterdistances.
C.Theorganizedpaths.D.Theirbettermemory.
34.Whichofthefollowingmayhavethepeoplewiththeworstnavigationalskills
A.Paris.B.Prague.C.Chicago.D.Chongqing.
35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage
A.AdultsShouldImproveTheirSenseofDirectionEarlier
B.ChildhoodEnvironmentInfluencesNavigationAbility
C.MiceHaveBetterNavigationAbilitythanHumans
D.PeopleRaisedinCitiesarenotGoodatNavigation
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
WhyDoPeopleVolunteer
Manypeoplevolunteerforsocialcausesonaregularbasis.Whileafewpeoplereceivehappinessfromtheirefforts,otherslearnfromtheiractions.Everyindividualhasdifferentreasonsonwhyhe/shevolunteersforcampaignsandsocialactivities.Herearesomecommonreasonsbehindvolunteering.
Satisfactionfromgivingback
Somepeopledonotholdanyselfishmotivesbehindvolunteeringtohelpothers.36,buthaveitwithapurpose.Manyofthesepeoplefinditsatisfactorytohelpneedyindividuals.Thisisduetotheirfeelingofgivingbacktothesocietyasareturntowhattheyreceived.37.
Spendingfreetime
Thereareindividualswhocansparealotoftimethatneedstobeinvestedinafruitfulactivity.38,theymightbestruckbythethoughtofvolunteering.Thus,theygoontoserveotherpeoplebyofferingtheirsparetime.
Meetingnewpeople
Volunteersarethosepeoplewholovetomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendshipstoo.39.Itisthesameaspeoplegoingtoacommunitygardentofindlike-mindedpeople.
Gainingnewskills
40Somepeoplefeelthatvolunteeringforanactivityinaparticularenvironmentcanmakethemlearnnewconceptsthatcanfurtherbeappliedintheirprofessionalworkenvironment.Thus,theyacquireworkplaceexperiencewhenonvolunteervisits.
A.Volunteerstendtobesociable
B.Whentheylookforsuchanactivity
C.Althoughsuchanactivityisfruitful
D.Theyhaveaselflessconcerntowardpeopleinneed
E.Volunteeringcanalsobedonetoobtainadditionalknowledge
F.Theymaybelookingforotherindividualswithsimilarinterests
G.Givingsomethingtoothersprovidesthemwithpleasureandinternalfulfillment
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhatifeveryoneintheworldwasexactlyalikeTheworldwouldbeextremely41Ibelieveit'simportantto42peopleforwhotheyare.43areimportantandtheyshouldberespected.Manypeoplethroughouthistory,likeAlbertEinsteinandThomasEdison,didgreatthings,butwere44strange,becausetheyhadstrongfeelingsaboutsomething.Ican45tothesepeople,becauseI'vebeeninthatsituationbefore.
ItallstartedinelementaryschoolwhenI46thatIwasn'tlikeeveryoneelse.Igrewcrazyaboutcertainsubjects.47,thesesubjectsdidn’tinterestotherkidsandmyteachers.48,mykindergartenteachersaidshewouldscreamatmeifI49snakesormiceonemoretime,whileshewasteachingthedaysoftheweek.Iwouldgetintroublefornot50attention,andotherkidsbegantolaughatme.
Imightbedifferent,becauseIhavedifferent51thanotherteenagers,butthatdoesn'tgivethemtherighttobeso52tome.SomekidsmakefunofmeforlikingwhatIlikethemost.Peoplealsomakefunofmefor53factsaboutvolcanoes,whales,andmanyotherscientificthings.Mymomsaysthatshehasbeenabletobewellinformedbyjustlisteningtome,butEveevenbeen54forbeingsmart.SometimesIwishIwerelikeeveryoneelse,butnot55.becauseIbelievepeople,shouldberespectedforbeingdifferent,andwe'realldifferentinourownways.
41.A.complexB.harmoniousC.fantasticD.boring
42.A.trustB.praiseC.acceptD.compare
43.A.AbilitiesB.DifferencesC.EffortsD.Beliefs
44.A.provedB.declaredC.foundD.considered
45.A.relateB.returnC.apologizeD.respond
46.A.imaginedB.realizedC.hopedD.remembered
47.A.ThankfullyB.ImpossiblyC.ApparentlyD.Unfortunately
48.A.ByaccidentB.InreturnC.InfactD.Atmost
49.A.mentionedB.attackedC.countedD.threw
50.A.attractingB.focusingC.escapingD.controlling
51.A.aimsB.futuresC.emotionsD.interests
52.A.meanB.sensitiveC.attentiveD.blind
53.A.creatingB.forgettingC.knowingD.ignoring
54.A.misunderstoodB.evaluatedC.testedD.tolerated
55.A.clearlyB.eagerlyC.seriouslyD.really
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Canyouimaginekangaroomeatas56sourceofmeatforAustraliansKangaroomeat57(eat)byaboriginalAustralians.58timewentby,withmoreandmorepeoplemovingtothecities,themeatbecamelesspopular.However,there59(be)apushtobringitbacktodinnertableslately.Thisis60(large)duetothebenefitsofthemeat.
Kangaroomeatislean(脂肪少的)andhaslessthan2%fat61addition,theBBCnotedthatkangaroosproducelessmethane(甲烷)thanother62(animal),sotheyareconsideredtobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
However,despiteallthesebenefits,mostAustraliansstillrefuse63(eat)it.Also,itmaymake64(they)feelstrangetoeatkangaroo.SkippytheBushKangaroo,apopularTVseries,isanotherreason65theymayfeeluncomfortableeatingthemeat.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
为了号召同学们积极参与社区服务活动,你校下周将组织一场英语演讲比赛,主题为TakeActiontoServeYou
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