冀教版九年级下册英语Unit-8-Culture-Shapes-Us-Lesson-46-授课课件

CultureShapesUsUnit8HometoManyCulturesLesson46同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Lookatthepicturesbelow,couldyoupleasetellmewhichcountryitis?CanadaEnglandAustraliaFranceTHINKABOUTIT•Whyaretheredifferentculturesinonecountry?•WhataresomeoftheculturaldifferencesbetweendifferentpeopleandplacesinChina？Canadaishometo❶manycultures.Threepercent❷ofallCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.ThepeopleoftheFirstNationsweretherebeforeotherpeoplecametoNorthAmerica.NowmorethanhalfofInCanada，peoplefrommanycultureslivetogether.CanadianshaveBritishorFrenchblood.Therest❸arefromeverypartoftheworld：Asia，Africa，CentralAmerica，SouthAmerica，AustraliaandotherEuropeancountries.Canadabecameacountryin1867，andformorethan❹ahundredyears，mostimmigrantsinthecountrywerefromEurope.Inthe1970s❺and1980s，thatchanged.Accordingto❻asurvey，thenumberofEuropeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25percent，andthenumberof❼Asianimmigrantsrosefrom3percentto48percent.AlthoughCanadahastwoofficiallanguages—EnglishandFrench，mostCanadiansdonotspeakboth.Manyimmigrantsspeaktwolanguages—thelanguageoftheirfirstcountryandEnglishorFrench.Canadawelcomesculturaldifferencesinthepeoplewholivethere.SowhatisaCanadian？That'salittlehardtodescribe.Canadadoesnothaveoneculture—ithasmany.Itisimportantthatpeoplefromdifferentculturescanlivetogetherinonecountry.IsthereaCanadianfood？Notreally.IsthereaCanadianreligion？No.IsthereaCanadiankindofmusic？Noagain.IsthereaCanadianwayofunderstandingtheworld？Yes.It'sthatpeopleshouldrespectandacceptoneanotherandhelponeanother.It'simportanttokeepdifferentlanguages，religionsandcustomsalive❽.

1)Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1．WhatpercentofCanadiansarefromtheFirstNations?2．WhatlanguagesdomostimmigrantstoCanadaspeak?3．WhyaretheremanyculturesinCanada?4．What'stheCanadianwayofunderstandingtheworld?Let'sDoIt!Threepercent.ThelanguageoftheirfirstcountryandEnglishorFrench.BecauseCanadawelcomesculturaldifferencesinthepeoplewholivethere.Peopleshouldrespectandacceptoneanotherandhelponeanother.Let'sDoIt!2)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthegivenwords.1．Hecamebackfrom________(Canada)threeyearsago，buthekeepsintouchwithhis___________(Canada)friends.2．Ifyoucouldtraveltoonlyone____________(Europe)country，whichonewouldyouchoose?3．Hewonderswhatthismeansforthefutureof________(Asia)markets.4．Understandingcultural___________(difference)isveryimportantforcompaniesinvolvedininternationalbusiness.5．I'dliketotakeyoutoourcity's________(centre)park.CanadaCanadianEuropeanAsiandifferencescentralLet'sDoIt!3)Makesentencesusingthegiveninformation.1．thenumberofwebsites/22in2009/315in2013/thereport(risefrom...to,accordingto)→Thenumberofwebsitesrosefrom22in2009to315in2013，accordingtothereport.2．thepriceofit/$25akilogramin2003/$250thisyear/theresearch(risefrom...to,accordingto)→_______________________________________________________________________________________Thepriceofitrosefrom$25akilogramin2003to$250thisyearaccordingtotheresearch.3．David'sweight/150poundslastmonth/120poundsthismonth/hisdoctor(dropfrom...to,accordingto)→_________________________________________________________________________________________David'sweightdroppedfrom150poundslastmonthto120poundsthismonthaccordingtohisdoctor.Let'sDoIt!4)Workingroups.ListsometraditionalChinesecustoms.TrytofindthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenChineseandothercultures.同桌互相检查以下知识点：percent,rest,alive,behometo,morethan,accordingto,thenumberof然后各造一个句子。Canadaishometomanycultures.知识点1考点1behometo是……的家园/故乡eg：Chinaishometopandas.中国是大熊猫的故乡。考向thehomeof……的发源地/发祥地eg：IsChinathehomeofpottery?中国是陶器的发源地吗？ThreepercentofallCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.知识点2考向一【难点，易错点】百分数的表达法：基数词＋percent。注意无论数字有多大，percent都用单数形式。eg：Pricesroseby6percentlastyear.去年，物价上涨了6%。percent/pə'sent/n.百分之……考点2基数词＋percent＋of＋名词(短语)、代词作主语时，谓语动词与of后面的名词(短语)、代词在数上保持一致，即当名词(短语)、代词为单数(或不可数)时，谓语动词用单数形式；当名词(短语)、代词为复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。eg：Seventypercentofthericeisfromthesouth.百分之七十的大米来自南方。考向二onefifthof...，halfof...，therestof...，mostof...等一些短语作主语时，同样谓语动词与of后面的名词(短语)、代词在数上保持一致，即当名词(短语)、代词为单数(或不可数)时，谓语动词用单数形式；当名词(短语)、代词为复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。拓展典例Weasked1,000studentsfromHopeSchoolaboutwhatkindofbookstheylove.Herearetheresults.[东营]Accordingtothepiechartabove,_____ofthestudentslovesciencebooks.A.tenpercentB.fifteenpercentC.aquarterD.halfDTherestarefromeverypartoftheworld:Asia,Africa,CentralAmerica,SouthAmerica,AustraliaandotherEuropeancountries.知识点3rest/rest/n.剩余部分；其余的人；其他事物考点3therest在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式依据它所指代的名词的单复数形式而定，即所指代的名词为复数时，则谓语动词用复数形式；所指代的名词不可数时，则谓语动词用单数形式。eg：Thesegrapesaremine.Therestareyours.这些葡萄是我的。其余的(葡萄)是你的。Ihavedrunkmostofthewater,andtherestisforyou.我已经喝了大部分的水，剩余的是给你留的。考向一【易错点】v.休息；安置；放置eg：Youcanrestyourheadonmyshoulder.你可以把你的头放在我的肩膀上。Restyoureyeseveryhalfanhour.每过半小时，让你的眼睛休息一下。考向二典例TwentyworkersarefromChinainourfactory,andtherest________fromothercountries.A.is

B.amC.areD.were【点拨】考查主谓一致。当therest在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由它所指代的内容的单复数来决定。句意：在我们工厂，有二十个工人来自中国，其余的来自其他国家。这里therest＝therestofworkers，指代的名词是复数，且前半句时态为一般现在时，故选C。CCanadabecameacountryin1867,andformorethanahundredyears,mostimmigrantsinthecountrywerefromEurope.知识点4morethan超过；多于；不止考点4相当于over，反义短语为lessthan。eg：Istayedthereformorethanoneweek.我在那儿呆了一周多。IhaveknownDavidformorethan20years.我已经认识戴维20多年了。考向一morethan的其他用法：①morethan＋名词(短语)，意为“不仅仅是……”。eg：Lindawasmorethanateacher;shealsodidwhatshecouldtotakecareofherpupils.琳达不仅仅是位教师，她还尽其所能照顾她的学生们。考向二②morethan＋形容词，意为“很，非常”。eg：Theyweremorethanhappytoseeuscomeback.看到我们回来，他们非常高兴。③nomorethan仅仅，不过eg：Theirnewflatisnomorethan60squaremetres.他们的新居仅60平方米。④notmorethan至多，不超过eg：Notmorethan10guestscametoherbirthdayparty.来参加她生日聚会的客人不超过十人。典例Overtwentypeoplediedinthetrafficaccident.(选出能代替句中画线部分的一项)A.NearlyB.LessthanC.AboutD.MorethanDInthe1970sand1980s,thatchanged.知识点5考向一表示“某世纪几十年代”时，要在年前加the,在整几十的年份后加“s”或“'s”。eg：Hewasborninthe1830s.他出生在十九世纪三十年代。inthe1970s在二十世纪七十年代考点5考向二【重点】Hewasbornin1958.他出生于1958年。inthe＋年份s/年份's在……世纪……年代HecametoUSinthe1920s.他在20世纪20年代来到了美国。in＋年份在……年Hewasbornin1958.他出生于1958年。典例Thousandsofyoungpeoplewenttothecountrysidetoworkwiththefarmers________．A.inthe1970‘

B.in1970sC.in1970'sD.inthe1970's【点拨】inthe＋年份s/年份's，表示“某世纪几十年代”，故选D。DAccordingtoasurvey,thenumberofEuropeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25percent,andthenumberofAsianimmigrantsrosefrom3percentto48percent.知识点6accordingtoprep.根据；依照eg：Accordingtothesefigures,ourcompanyisdoingwell.从这些数字来看，我们的公司做得不错。考点6accordingto的用法：Thiskindofanimalscanchangetheircoloraccordingtothetemperaturearound.这种动物可以随着周围温度(的变化)而改变它们的颜色。后跟名词(短语)或代词时，一般译为“根据；依照”Pleasearrangethebooksaccordingtotheirsize.请按它们的大小整理那些书。后跟人名或书名时，一般译作“根据……的说法/看法”AccordingtoJohn，youwereinCanadalastweek.据约翰说，你上周在加拿大。有时可以译为“随着……(的变化)”Thiskindofanimalscanchangetheircoloraccordingtothetemperaturearound.这种动物可以随着周围温度(的变化)而改变它们的颜色。Anumberofstudentsareplantingtreesonthehill.许多学生正在小山上植树。thenumberof……的数量后跟复数名词作主语时，谓语用单数形式Thenumberofhomelesspeoplehasincreased.无家可归者的人数已经增加了。anumberof许多，大量修饰复数名词，作主语时，谓语用复数形式Anumberofstudentsareplantingtreesonthehill.许多学生正在小山上植树。thenumberof……的数量eg：Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis50.我们班学生的数量是50。考向【重点，易错点】thenumberof和anumberof的辨析典例Thenumberoftheelderly(老人)____increasinginChina,andwiththedevelopmentofChinaeconomy,they_____.bettercareofinthefuture.[安顺]A.is;willtakeB.are;aretakenC.is;willbetakenD.are;willtake【点拨】运用语法判定法。thenumberof表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数。第二个空提到在将来他们被照顾得更好，因此，用将来时被动语态。CIt’simportanttokeepdifferentlanguages,religionsandcustomsalive.知识点7考向一辨析：alive,live,lively与livingalive/ə'laɪv/adj.活着；在世eg：ShewasstillalivewhenIreachedthehospital.当我赶到医院的时候她还活着。考点8Shehasnolivingrelatives.她没有活着的亲人。alive表示“活着的”，与“死去的，逝去的”相对，可以作表语或后置定语Thebearwasstillalive.这只熊还活着。live作形容词时，表示“现场直播的；活的”，可以作前置定语。Look!Arealliveelephant.瞧！一头活生生的大象。lively表示“生动的；活泼的”，与“死气沉沉的”相对，可以作定语、表语或宾语补足语Healwaysmakeshisclasslively.他总是使他的课堂生动。living表示“活着的”，可作前置定语。Shehasnolivingrelatives.她没有活着的亲人。典例Jimiswatchingafootballmatchwhichisshown_____onTV.Thoughheisnotonthescene,hecanstillcheerforhisteam.[常州]A.livelyB.liveC.livingD.aliveB一、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Thirty________(percent)ofpeoplehavecars.Carspollutetheair，soremember:Useyourlegs!2．Anumberofstudentsinthiscollege________(be)foreigners.3．Englishisan________(office)languageinCanada.4．About90percentofmostfood________(be)water.5．Don'tgiveup.Youmustkeephopes________(alive)．percent

areofficial

isalive

二、单项选择6．According________mywatch，itisfiveo'clock.A．withB．onC．toD．inC【点拨】考查固定搭配。accordingto意为“根据；依照”。7．Thenumberofthestudents________over2000inourschool.(六盘水)A．isB．areC．heD．wereA【点拨】考查主谓一致。句意：在我们学校学生的数量超过2000。thenumberof意为“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故选A。8．Thehuntersaidhewasluckytogetoutoftheforest________.A．livingB．aliveC．livelyD．liveB【点拨】本题用词语辨析法。lively有“活泼的；生动的”的意思；living，alive，live都有“活着的”的意思，但live和living多作前置定语，故选B。9．MissLiis________awriter；sheisalsoasinger.A．morethanB．nomorethanC．notmorethanD．onlyA【点拨】本题用正确把握语境法。morethan多于，不仅仅是；nomorethan仅仅；