2021中考英语试题卷

益阳市2021年初中学业水平考试

英语

考生注意：1本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分；

2请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；

3请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效;

4本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为90分钟，卷面满分为120分；

5考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回；

6试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；选择题中最佳选项只有一个,不选、多选、

错选、涂写不清楚，均不给分。

试题卷

I.听力技能（三个部分，共20小题，计25分）

A）听音选图（共5小题，计5分）

根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。

1.A.

2.A.

3.A.

4.A.

5.A.

B）对话理解（共10小题，计10分）

根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.WhatclubdoesMarywanttojoin?

A.Thebasketballclub.B.Thefootballclub.C.Thevolleyballclub.

听下面一段对话，回答第7小题。

7.HowdoesTony'sfatheroftengotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

听下面一段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Intheshop.B.Inthebank.C.Intheclassroom.

听下面一段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Whatcolordoesthegirllikebetter?

A.Blue.B.Green.C.White.

听下面一段对话，回答第10小题。

10.Whydoestheboylikeelephants?

A.Becausetheyaresmart.B.Becausetheyarebig.C.Becausetheyhavelongnoses.

听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11.WhatdoesKellywanttobe?

A.Acook.B.Adriver.C.Adoctor.

12.WhatisKellygoingtostudyatauniversity?

A.Sheisgoingtostudycooking.

B.Sheisgoingtostudymedicine.

C.Sheisgoingtostudyeducation.

听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13.What'sthematterwithSarah?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.

14.WhendidSarahplayping-pong?

A.Twodaysago.B.Threedaysago.C.Aweekago.

15.WhatdoesthedoctoraskSarahtodo?

A.Domoreexercises.B.Drinksomewarmwater.C.Stayathome.

C）听写（共5小题，计10分）

根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单词）

SomeInterestingandFunThingsforStudents

DateActivities

March21stWehaveaschool16intheafternoon.

April6thYoucan17manypopsongs.

April18ItistheSchoolDay.

May23rdYoucan19happily.

Itisareally20_term!

II.知识运用（两个部分，计20分）

A）单项填空（共10小题，计10分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.一Becky,doyouknowwomanthere?

—Oh,sheismyneighbor.Sheisexcellentvolunteer.

A.an;anB.the;anC.the;the

22.—Thewatchinyourhandlooksnice.Isit?

—Yes,butIwillgiveittoKateasbirthdaypresent.

A.your;herB.yours;hersC.yours;her

23.AlthoughtheYangtzeisthelongestriverinChina,itisthantheNile,thelongestriverin

theworld.

A.shortB.shorterC.theshortest

24.—Hey,Clark.Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisweekend?

—Sorry,TilhaveanexamnextMonday,soIprepareforit.

A.canB.mayC.must

25.MyfatheralwaystellsmenevertowhenIamintrouble.

A.giveupB.putonC.helpout

26.一Jack,howdoyoulikethenewmovieHi,Mo加directed（导演）byJiaLing?

——Well,it'sreallyafunnymovie.Iitforthreetimes.

A.amwatchingB.willwatchC.havewatched

27.一Howcleantheroadsare!

一Theybythehard-workingcleanerseveryday.

A.arecleanedB.cleanC.willclean

28.Ourteachersdon'tallowusmobilephonesintheschool.

A.touseB.useC.using

29.Thisdressisverybeautiful,itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.

A.forB.soC.but

30.—Iwonder.

-Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

A.ifwillIpasstheexam

B.ifIcanbecomeanartist

C.ifcanIenteragoodseniorhighschool

B）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。

Markstartedmiddleschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hestudiedveryhardandalwaysgotgood

grades.Hewasveryinterestedin31especiallyrunning.Hegotupearlyeverymorning

and32toschool.

Inhissecondyear,Marktookpartintheschoofssportsmeetingand33arace.His

parentswerehappywithhimand34himacomputer.Butthingsbegantochange.Mark

stoppedgettingup35Healsolostinterestsinsports.Hisgradeswerenotsogoodasbefore.

Onenight,aboutoneo'clockinthemorning,Mark'smother36himplayingcomputer

gamesinhisroom.Thensheknewwhyhe37somuch.Butshedidn'ttakehis38away.

Instead,shehada39talkwithhim.Shetoldhimhewasoldenoughtoknowwellwhattodo,

andwhatnottodo.

Afterhearinghismother's40words,Markwassorryfbrhischangeanddecidedtomake

gooduseofhistimefromthenon.

31.A.sportsB.musicC.drawing

32.A.climbedB.droveC.ran

33.A.wonB.lostC.played

34.A.tookB.collectedC.bought

35.A.lateB.earlyC.quickly

36.A.questionedB.talkedC.found

37.A.happenedB.changedC.learned

38.A.computerB.bookC.table

39.A.meaninglessB.seriousC.tiring

40.A.sillyB.wrongC.kind

in.阅读函能（三个部分，计50分）

A）选择（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

TraditionalChineseCultures

ChineseFolkMusicWeiqi

ChinesefolkmusicisconnectedwithancientWeiqi.calledyiinancientChina,isa

Chinesestories.Oneoftheclassics（经典著作），smartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswitha

shijing,includedsomefolksongsfromtheWesthistoryofover3,000years.Peoplebelieve

ZhoutotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Traditional

weiqiisthebeginningofallancientchess

Chinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguzheng,

pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.games.

ChineseHandwritingChinesePainting

ChinesehandwritingisaspecialartofAsianInancientChina,mostoftheChinese

cultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundpaintingsweredoneonpaperorsilk.Traditional

theworld.WangXizhiwasveryfamousforbrushChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,

handwriting.Hemadeagreatachievementinflowersandbirds,figures（人物）.Thehighest

Chinesehandwriting.formofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.

41.WhatisChinesefolkmusicconnectedwith?

A.Weiqi.B.AncientChinesestories.C.Chinesepainting.

42.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsdoNOTinclude___________.

A.xiaoB.pianoC.guzheng

43.WhathavewelearnedaboutWangXizhifromthepassage?

A.Hewasagreatweiqiplayer.

B.HewasgoodatChinesepainting.

C.HemadeagreatachievementinChinesehandwriting.

44.InancientChina,peopleoftenpainted___________.

A.onwoodorclothB.onpaperorwoodC.onpaperorsilk

45.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis___________.

A.mountainsandwaterB.flowersandbirdsC.figures

B

Inordertohelpteenagersbuildastrongbody,studentsinGrade9havetotakepartinzhongkaoP.E.

testeveryyear.Toprepareforthetest,manyjuniorhighschoolstudentstrytheirbesttotrainhard.

OnApril18,SunGaofromHangzhou,ZhejiangfinishedhisP.E.test.Afterthreeyearsofhard

training,hegot26.5points.

“Itwasn'tahighscore,sincemanyofmyclassmatesgotfullscores-30points,butI'mstill

happy,sinceItriedmybest.^^Sunsaid."IthinktheP.E.testisreallygoodforus.Byhardtraining,I

ammuchstrongernow."Headded.

GongSiyufromChengdu,SichuanisinGrade8now."Isignedup（报名）foranafter-schooltraining

class.IpracticeeverySaturdayeveningfbrtwohours,doingpull-ups（弓|体向上），an800-meterrunand

basketball,“shesaid.In2022,whenGongtakesthetest,theP.E.testwillbe60pointsinzhongkao.

“Ithinkifsagoodthing.”Gongsaid.“Healthisimportant,andbypreparingforthetest,weget

morechancestoexerciseandrelax.

46.Whal'sthepurposeofzhongkcioP.E.test?

A.Tohelpteenagerstrainhard.

B.Tohelpteenagersgetgoodpoints.

C.Tohelpteenagersbuildastrongbody.

47.HowmanypointsdidSunGaogetinhisP.E.test?

A.26.5points.B.30points.C.60points.

48.WhywasSunGaostillhappywithhisP.E.score?

A.Becausehegotafullscoreinthetest.

B.Becausehetriedhisbestinthetest.

C.Becausehegotmorepointsthanallhisclassmates.

49.WhendoesGongSiyuhaveherafter-classtrainingclassnow?

A.EverySaturdaymorning.B.EverySaturdayafternoon.C.EverySaturdayevening.

50.WhatdidSunGaoandGongSiyuthinkabouttheP.E.test?

A.OnlySunGaothoughtitwasagoodthing.

B.Bothofthemthoughtitwasagoodthing.

C.Bothofthemthoughtitwasaboringthing.

c

Timepassesrapidlywithnosound.Ithasbeen100yearssincetheCommunistPartyofChina

（CPC中国共产党）wasfounded（成立）.TherearemanystoriesaboutthePartyandme.

BothmyparentsaremembersoftheParty.WhenIwasyounger,theytoldmemanytouchice

storiesabouttheCPC.ThespiritsofJinggangshanandYanfanmovedmesomuch.FromthattimeI

becameinterestedintheParty.

AsIgrewup,1learnedmore.Inmyeyes,myparentsregardtheirmembershipinthePartyas

animportantthing.Deeply,theyknowtheyshouldhelpothers.Theygiveawayclothestopeoplein

need.Theygivefoodtothepoor.Theyhelpthecleanerssweepthestreets.Fromthem,Iunderstand

thedutyofthePartymembers.

Afewyearshavepassed.Ihavereadlotsofbooksandwatchedmoviesthatshowthespiritof

theCPC.What'smore,IhavejoinedinmanyactivitiesthatareabouttheParty.

NowIamaLeaguemember（团员）.IbelieveIwillbearealPartymemberoneday.IfI

becomeamemberoftheParty,IwilldowhatIcantohelpothers.Tmlookingforwardtothatday!

51.It's___________yearssincetheCPCwasfounded.

A.80B.90'C.100

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"touching"inParagraph（段落）2probablymeaninChinese?

A.恼人的B.令人感动的C.无聊的

53.AsPartymembers,whatdothewriter\parentsdotohelpothers?

A.Theygivefoodtothepoor.

B.Theysellclothestopeopleinneed.

C.Theyaskthecleanerstosweepthestreets.

54.Whathasthewriterjoinedin?

A.ManyactivitiesabouttheParty.

B.ManyactivitiesabouttheLeague.

C.Manyactivitiesaboutvolunteering.

55.Whatisthewriternow?

A.APartymember.B.Ateacher.C.ALeaguemember.

B）摘录（共5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。

Theeyesarethewindowsofoursoul（灵魂）.However,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.

Youreyesneedeverydayattention.

Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.Havemorefreshfruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.Its

goodforyoureyes.Besides,weshouldtakesomeVitaminsAandB?regularly（有规律地）.

Havearegularsleep.Itrelaxestheeyemuscles（肌肉）andgivesthemtherestrequired.Usually,

youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday,oryouwillgetdarkcirclesundertheeyes.

Exerciseeyeseveryday.Blink（眨眼）youreyesregularly,whichmakestheeyeballswatery,

andgivesthemagoodwash.

Useyoureyesinrightways.Rubbing（摩擦）isharmfultoyoureyes.Forexample,ifasmall

thinggoesintoyoureye,don'trubit.Don'treadorwriteinthesun.Toomuchreading,writing,

watchingTVorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyestired,soagoodrestisrequired.

IfyoualwaystakecareofGod'smostbeautifulgift,youreyeswillbeverycolorful!

Tipsforlookingafteryoureyes

♦Havemorefreshfruits,56,fish,eggsandmilk.

Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.♦TakeVitaminsAandB2regularly.

Havearegularsleep.Sleepfor577to8hourseveryday.

58eveseveryday.Blinktheeyesregularly.

♦Don'trubtheeyes.

♦Don'treadorwrite___59_____.

Useyoureyesinrightways.

♦Don'tread,write,watchTVor60onthecomputer

toomuch.

C）简答（共5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

OnMay22,2021,peopleinChinaandaroundtheworldfeltsadbecauseChina's"fatherof

hybridrice（杂交水稻）"YuanLongpingdied.

Yuanworkedasateacheratanagriculture（农业）schoolinAnJiang,Hunanaftergraduation.

Seeingmanypeopledieofhungerfrom1959to1961,hedecidedtostudyhybridrice.

Yuanspentfouryearslookingforawildricestrain（品种）thatcouldbecrossed（杂交）.In1964,

hefoundit!

Yuanputallhislifeintocreatinghybridrice,whichendedhungerformillionsofpeoplenotonly

inChina,butaroundtheworld.Hybridriceisgrownin57percentofChina'sricefields.Itisalso

growninover40countries,includingIndia,theUSandBrazil.

In2020,Yuan'steamsetanewworldrecordingrowinghybridrice.

Yuanwasnotonlyagreatscientistbutalsoatalentedman.Hehadmanyhobbies,suchas

volleyball,swimmingandviolin.

Thoughhehasleft,wewillrespectandrememberhimforever.

61.WhydidpeopleinChinaandaroundtheworldfeelsadonMay22,2021?

62.DidYuanworkasateacheratanagricul