2022年湖南省怀化市牛牯坪乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年湖南省怀化市牛牯坪乡中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whowouldyouratherget_______withyou,himorme?

A.togo

B.gone

C.going

D.go参考答案：A2._____impressedmewastheboy’sabilitytodealwiththiskindofdifficultphysicsproblem.A.Which

B.What

C.It

D.That参考答案：B3._____myteacher’shelp,Iwouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogress.

A.Thanksto

B.Owingto

C.Butfor

D.Asto参考答案：C略4.Itisvery_____thatshewillringmetonight.A.likely B.possibly

C.probably D.perhaps参考答案：A【名师点评】注意词义相近的词，注意它们的区别，它们是常考内容，容易混淆，做此题时要细心。5.Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical参考答案：D6.Ourfootballteamkeepswinningthesedays,andhopefullyitcan___________.A.keepitup

B.keepitaway

C.keepitout

D.keepitdown参考答案：A7.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputers.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when

参考答案：D8.Theoldwomanstoodstillwithhereyes____________thepicture.A.fixingin

B.fixingon

C.fixedin

D.fixedupon参考答案：D略33.Heisfamous_____hisacting_____anactor.

A.for;for

B.as;for

C.as;as

D.for;as参考答案：D略10.IadmiremyclassmateLisaverymuch，_______herprettiness，shewassmartandhelpful.AExceptforBButforCApartfromDInspiteof参考答案：C略11.Jerry,you____________talkloudlyinthelibrary;you____________disturbothers.

A.can’t;won’t B.mustn’t;may C.shouldn’t;must D.can’t;shall参考答案：B12.Though______money,hisparentsstillmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked B.lackingof C.lacking D.lackedin参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然缺钱,但他的父母仍设法将他送入了工学院。lack与其逻辑主语hisparents之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用lacking。13.Inhisweekly______tothenation,ObamasaidthejointeffortwasshowingresultsandthatLibyancivilianshadexpressedtheirsupporttothemilitaryoperation.A.assignment

B.address

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B14.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit.

A.wasdecoratedB.haddecoratedC.hadbeendecoratingD.wasbeingdecorated参考答案：D提示:考查时态和语态。句意为:“放学后我们去阅览室读书,结果被告知阅览室正在装修。”由句意可知,阅览室正在被装修;由主句的时态可知,这件事发生在过去,所以要用过去进行时。故只有D项正确。

15.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_______IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.onthecontrary

B.foronething

C.ontheotherhand

D.inotherwords参考答案：C略16.Ifyou______toheraboutityesterday,you________whattodonow.A.shouldhavespoken;wouldknow

B.spoke;wouldknowC.hadspoken;wouldhaveknown

D.hadspoken;wouldknow参考答案：D17.GivenbyWangYaping,_______firstclassinspaceraised______stormofloveforscience.

A.the,the

B./,/

C.the,a

D.a,a

参考答案：C18.—why,Jack,youlooksotired!

—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepainting

C.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting参考答案：D19.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.ChongqingliesC.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.MyhusbandandIhavebeentogetherforsixyears,andwithhimIhadwatchedashisyoungchildrenbecameyoungteenagers.They

41

say“Iloveyou”,orevencallmeMom.AndIdidn’taskthemtodothisway,becauseI

42

thatIcouldn’ttaketheplaceoftheirrealmother.Whenthechildrenwenttocollege,wequickly

43

ane-mailandchat-lineservicetokeepintouchwiththem.Lateoneevening,asmyhusbandsnoozed(打盹)andIwas44mye-mail,an“instantmessage”fromMargo,mystepdaughter,appearedonthescreen.Aswehaddoneinthepast,wesentseveral45backandforth,exchangingthelatestnews.Thatnightshedidn’taskifitwasmeorherdadontheotherendofthekeyboard,andIdidn’t46myselfeither.Afterawhile,Icommentedthatitwas47andIshouldgettosleep.Thereturnmessageread,“Okay,talktoyoulater!Loveyou!”Awaveof48ranthroughme,andIrealizedthatshemighthavethoughtshewaswritingtoherfather.I49responded,“Loveyou,too!Haveagoodsleep!”Then,Margo’sfinalmessageappeared,“TellDad‘goodnight’formetoo.”Suddenly,Irealizedthatthey’ve50meforsomanyyears.It’smewhodarenottoaccept.I51thechattingrecordpreciously.Itoften52methattheonetobelovedshouldhavecourage,too.41.A.never

B.usually

C.often

D.finally42.A.doubted

B.knew

C.insisted

D.minded43.A.pickedup

B.helpup

C.lookedup

D.setup44.A.writing

B.sending

C.replying

D.checking45.A.gifts

B.passages

C.messages

D.articles46.A.enjoy

B.examine

C.appreciate

D.identify47.A.late

B.tired

C.early

D.cold48.A.shyness

B.delight

C.sadness

D.regret49.A.simply

B.slowly

C.excitedly

D.carefully50.A.missed

B.loved

C.disliked

D.considered51.A.won

B.lost

C.kept

D.broke52.A.explains

B.reminds

C.repeats

D.seems参考答案：41–45ABDDC

46-50DACAB

51–52CB21.Itwasafreezingcoldnight.Anoldmanwaswaitingfora

41

acrossariverandthewaitseemed

42

.Hearinghorsescomingclose,he

43

watchedasseveralhorsemenpassed.Heletthefirstone

44

.Thenanother,andanother.Finally,whenthe

45

ridercomeclose,theoldmanstoppedhimandsaid,“Sir,wouldyoumind

46

anoldmanaride?Theredoesn’tappeartobeawaytogoby

47

.”“Sure.Hop

48

,”theriderreplied.Seeingthattheoldmanunabletogetonallbyhimself,thehorseman

49

andhelpedhimontothehorse.Thehorsemantooktheoldmannotjustacrosstheriver,

50

tohishouse.Whentheygottotheoldman’shouse,thehorseman’s

51

causedhimtoask,“Sir,Inoticedthatyouletotherriderspassbywithout

52

anyefforttoaskforaride.ThenIcameupandyou53

askedme.WhatifIhadrefusedandleftyouthere?”Theoldmanlookedtherider

54

intheeyesandreplied,“Ilookedintothe

55

oftheotherridersandimmediatelysawthattherewasno

56formysituation.Itwouldhavebeen

57toaskthemforaride.ButwhenIlookedintoyoureyes,your

58

wasquiteobvious.Iknew,59

,thatyouweresuretogivemehelpinmytimeofneed.”Thosewordstouchedthehorsemandeeply.“I’mverygratefulforwhatyouhavesaid,”hetoldtheoldman.“MayIneverbetoobusyinmyownaffairsthatI

60

tohelpotherswithmykindness.”Withthat,ThomasJeffersonturnedhishorsearoundandmadehiswaybacktotheWhiteHouse.41.A.car

B.horse

C.horseman

D.ride42.A.disappointing

B.endless

C.excited

D.nervous43.A.surprisedly

B.anxiously

C.frequently

D.disappointedly44.A.stop

B.pause

C.pass

D.wait45.A.first

B.last

C.slowest

D.fastest46.A.begging

B.letting

C.asking

D.giving47.A.foot

B.car

C.horse

D.bus48.A.broad

B.abroad

C.aboard

D.board49.A.gotoff

B.wentup

C.cameover

D.turnedback50.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.then51.A.courage

B.kindness

C.curiosity

D.warmth52.A.taking

B.having

C.showing

D.making53.A.seriously

B.immediately

C.carefully

D.directly54.A.instantly

B.jokingly

C.straight

D.critically55.A.hearts

B.faces

C.eyes

D.minds56.A.interest

B.concern

C.observation

D.warning57.A.useless

B.unnecessary

C.brilliant

D.fortunate58.A.honesty

B.sincerity

C.bravery

D.kindness59.A.hereandthere

B.thenandthere

C.nowandthen

D.upanddown60.A.decide

B.expect

C.fail

D.refuse参考答案：41-45DBBCB

46-50DACAB

51-55CDBCC

56-60BADBC三、阅读理解22.阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后的横线上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Readingisoftenquitehelpfultohighschoolstudentsincrisis（危机）.Whatevercrisissomeoneisexperiencing,thereisprobablyalreadyabookaboutitthatwillhelpthereaderfeellessalone.[2]Teenagersareincrisisinsomanydifferentwaysnow.Theyareexperiencingstressasparentslosejobsinafinancialcrisis.Theyareunderpressuretofindawaytopaythetuition（学费）whentheygetacceptedtocollege.Also,theymaybecomehurtbybetrayals（背叛）offriends.[3]Teenagersoftenfeelaloneintheirproblems;theyactliketheyaretheonlypersonontheplanetwhohasexperiencedtheproblem.[4]Modernliteratureisoftenveryhelpfulforteenagers.Ithelpsteenstoreadaboutotherpeoplewhohavehadaseriouscrisisinlifeandgoneontoachievetheirdreamsandagoodlife.[5]Literaturethushelpsteensmoveoutoftheirmindsandtheirfearsandintothelargerworld.Readingliteraturehelpsteenstorealizethateveryonehastodealwithseriousproblemsalongthepathofforminganidentity,choosingacareer,leavingtheirhometownforcollege,andeveryothercrisisateenmayface.[6]Forusteachers,itishelpfultotellthestudentsthatforwhateverproblem_____________,someonemayhavealreadywrittenitinabook.Asktheclasstosharetheproblems,andtrytofindabookthathasaddressedeachone,Literatureincludemanyuniversalthemes.Oncestudentsrealizethat,theymaybecomeinterestedinspendingmoretimeinthelibraryfindingbookstheyrelateto.Oncetheyuseliteraturetogainhelpduringdifficulttimesinlife,theywillrealizethatreadingisreallyawonderfulwaytolearnmoreaboutlife.【小题1】.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)

【小题2】.FillintheblankinParagraph6withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)

【小题3】.Listthreedifferentthingsthatmaybringstresstoteenagers.(nomorethan10words)①

②

③

【小题4】.Whatmakesliteraturehelpfulinhelpingdealwithcrisis?(nomorethan5words)?

【小题5】.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line2,Paragraph1)probablyreferto?(nomorethan6words)

参考答案：23.阅读下列短文,

从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,

选出最佳选项。TalktoyourselfItmaybeobvious,butthebestwaytogetbetteratalanguageistospeakit.Evenifthereisnoonearoundtospeakto,talktoyourself.Namethingsasyoupassthem–chair,television,cat,tree,school.Learnbasicphraseslike–‘itiscoldtoday’or‘itissunnytoday’andusewhicheverisappropriatewhenyoufirstlookoutofthewindow.Thissimplelanguagelearningtipwillhelpthiseverydayvocabularysinkinandbecomesecondnature.Talktofriends

Eveniftheydon’tspeakthelanguage,talktothepeopleyouknowinyournewlanguage.Warmtheminadvancethatyouarepracticingyournewknowledgeandtheywillknowwhat’scoming.Evenasimple‘goodmorning’or‘seeyoulater’inyournewlanguagewillmakethosephrasesmorenaturaltoyou.Yourfriendsmayevenstarttopickupafewphrasesaswell.Listentomusic

Listentomusicinyournewlanguage.You’llhearthelanguageusedinarealcontextandthiswillhelpyoupickouttherhythmandthepronunciationevenbetter.Youwillalsocometofurtherunderstandandbetterappreciatetheculturebehindthelanguage.Makemistakes

Theeasiestlanguagelearningtiptotry!Goaheadandspeakandwrite!Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes,becauseIguaranteeyouwill!Infact,youwilllearnasmuchfromyourmistakeasyouwilllearnfromyoursuccess.Neverletthefearofmakinganymistakesh