北师大版必修一Unit1Lifestyles-Lesson2-Relaxing-课件

Unit1

LifestylesLesson2Relaxing重点讲解1.suffer遭受痛苦，感到疼痛(1)Shortlyafter

(suffer)fromanearthquake,thecitytookonanewlook.(2)

(suffer)fromhearttroubleforyears,hehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.(3)Aftertheflood,thearea

(suffer)aheavylossandalotofpeoplesuffered

ararediseasecausedbythepollutedwater.sufferingHavingsufferedsufferedfrom2.stress

n.压力在压力下：understressvt.强调强调......的重要性：stresstheimportanceof

adj.有压力的stressfuladj.感到压力的stressed

同义词：pressure在压力下：underpressure在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(1)

(stress)andanxious,heneverwantedtogiveup.(2)Doyouwanttoliveahappierandless

(stress)life?(3)Whatwewant(stress)isthatstressisdifferentforeveryone.(4)Janehasbeenalotofstresssincehermother’sillness.(5)Pughlaidparticularstresstheneedfordiscipline.Stressed

stressful

tostress

underon/upon3.diet饮食节食常用搭配：beonadiet在节食（强调状态）【例题解析】一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。1.Haveyoubeen

adiet?Youhavelostmuchweight.2.Tokeepfit,weshouldhave

balanceddietandtakeexerciseeveryday.ona4.prefer:更喜欢常见用法：(1)更喜欢......prefer+名词或代词(2)更愿意做……（倾向具体的动作）:prefer

……(3)更愿意做……（倾向普遍的行为习惯）:prefer

……(4)更愿意让某人做某事:(5)跟B比起来更喜欢:

(6)宁愿做A而不愿做:

(7)宁愿做A而不愿做:prefer

Aratherthan

B

tododoingprefersb.todosth.preferAtoBprefer

Ato

B

doing

doingtodo

do【例题解析】1.IbecameateacherbecauseI

(prefer)booksandpeopletopolitics.2.Somepeopleprefer

(camp)tostayinginhotels.3.Ratherthan

（go)outintheheavy.rain,Iprefertostayathome.4.Iwouldprefer

ifyoudidn'ttellanyoneaboutwhatItoldyou.preferredcampinggoit5.stand忍受忍耐（常用语否定句和疑问句）常用结构：不能容忍做某事：can’tstanddoingsth.不能容忍某人或某物做某事：can’tstandsb./sth.doingsth.Shecriedoutbecauseshecouldn'tstand

(live)insuchapoorhouse.Ican'tstand

(see)thosechildrensuffering.Ican'tstandyou

(be)sorudetoanoldladyanymore.Ican't

(treat)likethat.Shecouldn’tstand

(tell)whattodo.

【例题解析】livingseeingbeingbeingtreatedbeingtold6.reduce减少到...bereduced

:减少了...bereduced

:【例题解析】Isupposetheweightneedstobereduced

half.Itwassofoggythatthedriverhadtoreducethespeed

40kilometresanhour.tobybyto【例题解析】(1)Isupposetheweightneedstobereduced

half.(2)Itwassofoggythatthedriverhadtoreduce

thespeed40kilometresanhour.(3)Theworkforcehasbeenreduced

half.(4)Thecamerawasreduced

halftheoriginalprice.tobybyto7.find+宾语+宾语补足语课文原句：Ifindpaintingordrawing

veryrelaxing.我发现绘画令人很放松。该结构中的宾语补足语可以是：形容词、名词、现在分词/过去分词、副词、介词短语等。如果宾语是不定式，用it作形式宾语。(1)Youwillfindhim

你会发现他是个好搭档。(2)Hefoundthecity

much

他发现这个城市变化很大。(3)Hehurriedthere，butfoundthem

all

.他匆忙赶到那里却发现他们都出去了。(4)Hefounditdifficult

(make)herchangehermind.他发现让她改变主意很难。(5)Whenshewokeup，shefoundherself

.她醒来时，发现自己在医院里。(6)Hefoundhimself

(walk)inthewrongdirectionofhishouse.他发现自己正朝与家相反的方向走着。inhospitaltomakewalkingagoodpartner.changed.out(7)Ifindthelifeinthecountryside

(peace).(8)ThereporterfoundBrianBlakey

(be)acouchpotato.(9)Hereturnedtotheairportonlytofindhiscaralarm

(go)off.(10)Thelittleboywasverypleasedtofindthebottlefill

(fill)withwater.(11)Ifindithardnot

(suffer)frompressureatwork.(12)Hewasfound

(cheat)inthefinalexamination.peacefultobegoingtosuffercheatingfilled课后小练习1.Itwaswrongforyounot

(help)her.2.Movingtoanewhouseisavery

(stress)experience.3.Thefilmfestival

(take)placeinOctober.4.Hedranksomewaterintheriver

thestressofthirst.5.LiMing’sfatherisexpert

cookingwhilehismotherisgoodatsewing.tohelpstressfultakesunderinⅠ.单句语法填空6.Thischarityisanon-profit

(organise).7.You’llfindtaxis

(wait)atthebusstationwhichyoucanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.8.Costshavebeenreduced

20%overthepastyear.9.Shecouldn’thelpeatingdeliciousfishandmeat，althoughshewason__

diet.10.Manycompaniesaresuffering

ashortageofskilledstaff.organisationwaitingbyafrom11.她宁愿在家里听音乐也不愿去购物。Sheprefers

musicathomeratherthan

shopping.12.我受不了当众被人嘲笑。Ican’tstand

inpublic.13.你错过那么精彩的足球比赛太可惜了。

youmissedtheexcitingfootballmatch.tolistentobeinglaughedatⅡ.完成句子Itisapitythatgo14.他觉得很难理解她。He

her.15.他这次来是不是跟明天的会议有关？Doeshisvisit

themeetingtomorrow?founditdifficulttounderstandhavesometh