新概念英语第一册第137-138课课件

7/28/2023

Lesson137Apleasantdream词汇讲解football n.足球pool n.赌注win(won,won) v.赢world n.世界poor adj.贫穷的depend v.依靠（on）pool1)n.赌注，总赌款足球赛的赌注footballpool2）n.共同资金，合伙投资Weboughtacomputerbythepool.我们合资买一部电脑3)n.游泳池宾馆有游泳池吗？Doesthehotelhaveapool?win1)v.赢Whichteamwon?哪一队赢了？2)v.赢得，获得她在音乐比赛中获得头等奖Shewonthefirstprizeinthemusiccompetition.他终于获得她的爱。Hewonherloveatlast.winover把人说服我们试图说服他接受我们的观点Wetriedtowinhimovertoourview.7/28/2023win

(won,won)

v.赢区分：win和beatwin+比赛／战争／奖品(won,won)beat+对手（人，队）(beat,beat)

worldn.世界他的梦想是环游世界。Hisdreamistotravelaroundtheworld.他是世界上最优秀的网球选手。Heisthebesttennisplayerintheworld.那消息迅速传遍了全世界。Thenewsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.theworld世界上的人，人类全世界的人都在关注这次会议。Thewholeworldiswatchingtheconference.7/28/2023

worldn.世界intheworld在世界上

around／round／over／acrosstheworld全世界

travelroundtheworld周游世界seetheworld见世面poor1)adj.贫穷的（反义词:rich）apoorman贫穷的人2）adj.笨拙的、差劲的、（辩解等）拙劣的bepoorat…我们的女儿数学不好。Ourdaughterispooratmaths.3）adj.可怜的，不幸的那个可怜的老人thepooroldmandepend1)v.依靠、依赖、指望dependonsb你不能永远依赖你的父母Youcannotdependonyourparentsforever.dependonsbtodosth指望某人做某事你不能指望他会准时到来。Youcannotdependonhimtocomeontime.2）v.视…而定，取决于…dependonsth/doingsth出发的时间视天气而定。Thetimeofleavingdependsontheweather.7/28/2023BrianJuliez二、课文7/28/2023

Areyoudoingthefootballpools,Brain?Yes,I'venearlyfinished,Julie.I'msurewe'llwinsomethingthisweek.footballpools

足球赌注

7/28/2023IfIwinalotofmoneyI'llbuyyouaminkcoat.Youalwayssaythat,butweneverwinanything!Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?

buyyouaminkcoat=buyaminkforyoubuysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.

7/28/2023Allright.Ifwewinalotofmoneywe'lltravelroundtheworldandwe'llstayatthebesthotels.Thenwe'llreturnhomeandbuyabighouseinthecountry.We'llhaveabeautifulgardenand…Idon'twantaminkcoat!Iwanttoseetheworld.

seetheworld见世面

travelroundtheworld周游世界

7/28/2023dependon.依靠，依赖

Ifwespendallthemoneywe'lltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.Butifwespendallthatmoneywe'llbepooragain.What'llwedothen?It'sapleasantdream，buteverythingdependson'if'!7/28/2023

课文中带“if”的句子：Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?IfIwinalotofmoney?I'llbuyyouaminkcoat7/28/2023Ifwewinalotofmoneywe'lltravelroundtheworld.Butifwespendallthatmoneywe'llbepooragain.Ifwespendallthemoneywe'lltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.If引导的条件状语从句Grammar位置：从句可放在主句之前或之后，但是放在主句之前须有逗号隔开eg:如果我有足够的钱，我就去环游世界If引导条件状语从句定义：if

“如果,假如”它引导的句子表示某事发生所需的条件，即“在…条件下，某事才能发生”，在句子中充当状语，因此称之为条件状语从句。（If引导的条件状语从句表示假如有从句的动作发生，就会有主句动作的发生）IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwilltravelaroundtheworld=IwilltravelaroundtheworldifIhaveenoughmoneyIf条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。

主句一般将来时

，从句用一般现在时。

构成条件从句主句时态If＋一般现在时主语＋shall/will+动词原形例句Ifhecomes,hewilltakeustothezoo.用法：1.

如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。

Ifitrains（从句），Iwillstayathome.I’llgowithyouifyoudon’twanttogoalone（从句）.2.如果主句含有must,may,can等情态动词，从句也要用一般现在时。

Ifyoudrivetoofast,youmayhaveanaccident.Youmuststopifthetrafficisred.Ifyoufinishthehomework，youcangohome．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。

Ifyouwanttoloseweightyoumust/shouldeatlessbread.

如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。3.如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。Don’tgoandplayfootballifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.PleasecallmeifhecomesnextSunday.主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现练一练：1。如果她早点儿起床，就有时间在家里吃早餐Ifshe________alittleearlier,she’llhavetimetoeatbreakfastathome.2。如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。Ifyou____theparty,you_________agreattime.3。如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐Ifit____tomorrow,we_______forapicnic.4。如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢英语Ifyouoften_______Englishsongs,you______English.getsupjoinwillhaverainswon’tgolistentowilllike1.Ifhe____________(not,doit),I___________(do)it.2.Ifyou____(be)lateforschool,myteacher________(be)angry.arewillbe3Ifshe________(win)theprize,we_______(be)happy.winswillbe4.IfI_________(not,eat)somuch,I_________(get)thinner.5.Ifyou______(tell)them,they_____________(not,believe)you.don’teatwillgettellwon’tbelieve6I_________(stay)athome,Ifit__________(rain).7.Ifit____________(not,rain),I_________(go)out.8.we__________(play)football,Ifitis_________(sun).9.Ifshe__________(become)astar,herparents____________(not,send)heraway

10.He_________(watch)TV,ifhe______(be)free.willstayrainsdoesn’trainwillgowillplaysunnybecomeswon’tsendwillwatchisdoesn’tdowilldo1.I’msureifhe_____(go)totheparty,he________(have)agreattime.2.Iftherain_______(stop)tonight,wewillgotothecinema.3.I’llbuyacomputerifI______(have)enoughmoney.4.You_________(notget)nervousifyou_____(do)enoughexercise.6.Iwanttoknowifhe_________(come)tomorrow,ifhe_______(come),I__________(give)themassagetohim.goeswillhavestopshavewon’tgetdocomeswillcomewillgiveI__________(record)theCDforyoutomorrow.Doessheoften_______(lend)moneytoherbrother?Thesnake_____________(notappear)ifyoumakenoise.Inthefinalexam,I_______(get)goodmarks.willrecordlendwon’tappear

willget

2.You

may______(pass)

the

exam

if

you

___(study)

hard.

rainswillstaypassstudy

3.Ifyouwanttorecord,________(press)theredlight.press1.IfIt______(rain)tomorrow,I______(stay)athome.Fillintheblanketswiththeproperform

用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.Iftherain_______(stop)tonight,wewillgotothecinema.2.I’llbuyacomputerifI______(have)enoughmoney.3.You_________(notget)nervousifyou_____(do)enoughexercise.4.Ifshe____(be)kindtome,I__________(notargue)withher.5.Iwanttoknowifhe_________(come)tomorrow,ifhe_______(come),I__________(give)themassagetohim.stopshavewon’tgetdoiswon’targuewillcomecomeswillgiveIfI’mill,__________________.

IwillseeadoctorLookandsayIfI’mlate,_________________.IwillsaysorryIfI’mhungry,Iwill______________.IfI’m

tired,Iwill_____________.Lookandsayeatsomefoodhavearest

Ifitrainstomorrow,I_____________________.willwatchTVathomeIfit_____________tomorrow,________________.I’llplaybasketballdoesn’trainIwon’t________________.playbasketball7/28/2023If条件句歌诀条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间；①条件句，表可能，从句多用现在时，主句多用将来时。②Selfcheck1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.meeting,teenagers,video,experience1.Ifmyfamilytravelstoanewcountrythissummer,I’llsendyoualetteraboutmy__________.2.Willyouwatchthe______withmeifyou’refreethisweekend?experiencevideo3.Ifthe_________stayouttoolate,theirparentswillworryaboutthem.4.I’llgotothe__________ifitendsby5:00p.m.meeting,teenagers,video,experiencemeetingteenagersA:Hi,Sally,_____you______tothepartytomorrow?B:I______to,butIcan’t.2.Completetheconversationwithwordsinthebox.Somewordsareusedmorethanonce.if,are,will,fight,want,sorry,goingaregoingwantA:Oh!But_____youdon’tgototheparty,you______missallthefun!B:Iknow,butIgotintoa_____withmyparents.ifwillfightA:Hmm…thenyoushouldjustsay_____toyourparents.B:Iguessyou’reright.I______talktothemtonight.sorrywill1.itrainsallweekend?______________________________________________________________________Ifitrainsallweekend,I’llchatwithmyfriendsonlineandplaycomputergames.3.Useyourimagination!Whatwillyoudoif…2.there’sanEnglishtesttomorrow?_____________________________________________________________3.yourcousindecidestocomeandvisitfromanothertown?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifmycousindecidestocomeandvisitfromanothertown,I’llhaveapartyforhim.AndI’llinvitealotofgoodfriends.Ifthere’sanEnglishtesttomorrow,I’llgoovermybooksandnotes.课文讲解Areyoudoingthefootballpools,Brian?dothefootballpools下足球赛的赌注pools赌注总额，合伙赌博的安排他希望在赌博中赢得财富Hehopestowinafortuneonthepools谁赢得了这周的足球彩票？Whowonthefootballpoolthisweek?Yes,I’venearlyfinished,Julie.I’msurewe’llwinsomethingthisweek.现在将近一点了。It’snearly1o’clock.他快准备好了。He’snearlyready.besure确信，肯定…我想他会同意,但我没有把握Ithinkhewillagree,butIamnotsure.他确信自己会成功Heissurethathewillsucceed.Youalwayssaythat,butweneverwinanything!always总是，表示频率我会永远记著这个人Iwillrememberthismanalways.neveradv.从来没有，表示频率Ihaveneverseenapanda.我从未见过猫熊同类词汇有hardly几乎sometimes有时often经常usually通常Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?如果你哥哥Adam能做到的话，我也能做到。IfyourbrotherAdamcandoit,socanI.如果你没有找到她，也不要紧的。Itdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tfindher.如果她这样讲，那她一定是一个说谎者Ifshesaidso,shemustbealiar.条件句中有些词可以省略，（如itis,heis等）如果这是真的，会给我们带来很多麻烦。If(itis)true,thiswillcauseusalotoftrouble.如果有必要，给我家打电话。Ifnecessary,ringmeathome.IfIwinalotofmoney,I’llbuyyouaminkcoat.IfI…,Iwill….如果…,我就会….表示许诺，承诺如果我有很多钱，我会给我自己买个车。IfIhavealotofmoney,I’llbuymyselfacar.buysbsth=buysthforsb我给她买了一顶新帽子Iboughtheranewhat.=Iboughtanewhatforher.Idon’twantaminkcoat!Iwanttoseetheworld.want+名词想要某物我很想有个假期Ireallywantaholiday.wanttodo想要做某事她想要和我一起去Shewantstogowithme.see观光Allright.IfwewinalotofmoneyWe'lltravelroundtheworldandwe'llstayatthebesthotels.travelroundtheworld环球旅行stayat住，呆在呆在家里stayathome躺在床上stayinbed我今天晚上会在办公室呆到很晚。I'mstayinglateattheoffic