unit 1 women of achievement主谓一致课堂直接引语和间接

IamaSheoftendoesher inthemorning.Thereisonlyoneboxonthetable.Thereare50studentsinour【课堂：直接引语和间接引语P1】比如Heareateacher.Iisastudent.AstudentisstudyingEnglish.ServingthepeopleismygreatWhenwedeliverthegoodshasn'tbeendecided.Whenandwherewewillgohasn'tbeendecided.what“be名词”的结构时，谓语随名词变化。Whatyoudidisright.WhatyouneedaretheseAllthestudents clever.（are）They Englishvery 3andboth…and连接的单数名词、代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语及主语从句①Bothmyfatherandmymother farmers.②WhatIthinkandwhatIdo beenfairlyindisagreement.注意:(1)andeach，everynomanyaEachstudentandeachteacherbeengivenatask.Everyflowerandeverybush tobecutdown.(2)andand后面的Theworkerandwriter (be)fromWuhan.Theworkerandthewriter (be)fromBeijing.4somebodysomeone,something,anybodyanything,everybodyeveryone,everything,nobody,noone,nothing等作主语，谓语动词用单数形式;Something (has/have)gonewrongwithmywatch.Anybody (break/breaks)therulewillbe 5eachof…/eitherof…./oneof…谓语动词用单数.noneof…/neitherof…可单可复，根据说话Eachofthe aNoneofus Neitherofthem theNoneofthis me. Noneofthis*neither作形容词时与单数名词连用，谓语动词用单数。Neither6、“manyamorethanone+oneandahalf+复数名词”manya beentotheGreatWall.Morethanone turnedupatthemeeting.Oneandahalfbananas eatenbytheboy.

mine.Some/alotof/halfof…./therest +名词”of①Two-thirdsofthe fromcountryside.②Ninetypercentofthework beendone.who,that,which时，从句谓语动词应与先I,who yourteacher,willsharehappinessandsorrowwithwhich/as代替一句话内容,As known,Iambeautiful.oneof++定语从句,从句中的谓语用复数形式;theonly/exactoneof+复数名词+定语从句,从句中的谓语用单数形式。Tomisoneofthestudents goodatyingfootball.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswho goodatyingfootball.（is）集体名词family,audience,crew,club,class,,committee,party,crowdgroup,army,ernment,thepublic等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式；如果指集体Thegroup madeupofninestudents.The dancinghappily.注意集合名词cattle,clothes,people,the表示复数意义谓语动词复数.people民Thepeopleabravepeoplepeople makingourcountryricherandricher.2.Thepopulationof

over1.3billionand80%ofthe farmers表示时间、距离、金钱，度量衡等复数名词作主语，表达一个整体概念时,years passedsinceIleftOnemillion agreatsumofmoney.有些名词如：fish,deer,sheep,means,works,species,等用作单数或复数均可，谓语动词 Thisglass builtin1978. Twosteel eastofthe Every Manyspecies

beentried.diedout.-icsphysicsmathematicsmechanics,optics,acoustics,politics.statistics,economics,linguistics,athletics等,谓语动词通常用作单数。Physicsafundamentalsubjectinscience.（is）成双成对出现的复数名词如glasses,shoes,trouserspantsglovessocks,slippersscissors等pair,suit等一致，用单数Mytrousersverynice.Apairof underthebed.who,whatwhich,all,more,most,anynone等以及名词half,part,therest等既可表示复数意义又可表示单数意义，其谓语视它们所代指的名词而定。Whichmorevaluable,healthorwealth? prettier,theseor wehadsomepaper,buttherestputback.poor等,the+adj.,thebeautiful,thegoodTheoldtakengoodcareofinoursociety.TheThe

forthedecisionbutthepoor_againstit.ayoungboy.Thebeautiful notalwaysthesameasthegood.a/this/thatkindof名词（单数或复数）（types)of+of+athis,that）kind即…kind(s)of+n….,谓语与kind一 n+ofthis ①Thekindofapples ②Menofthiskind

dangerous. 注意 由kind,form,type,species,series等修饰的主语，其谓语形式取决于这些词的单Thisnewtypeof nowonshow.Somenewformsofart discussedatthemeeting.主语是alarge/smalltyof+名词（可数或不可数）谓语动词用单数；如果是“large(great)fiesof+名词（可数或不可数）”时，谓语动词要用复数。也就是说谓语动词随ty①There_alargetyofmilk/applesonthe ②Largetiesofwater/coal/bricks neededhereanumberof（agroupof, avarietyof)+名词复数作主语时谓语动词用复数形式；Thenumberof(thevarietyof….)+名词复数谓语动词用单数形式。①Anumberofworkers outofwork.②Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool eightthousand.①Sixtyminusseventeen ②Sixandeight fourteen.“TheArabian aninterestingstory-book.TheUnitedstates onthesouthofCanada.Yourshoesarewhite;Mine black.(are)Hiscoat yellow;Hers （is（is）三.就近一致原则由or,nor,either...or, neither...nor,notonly...butalso连接的并列结构作主语，随后的动词YouorshegoodatEnglish. eitheryouorhe 以here,there开头的句子，谓语动词的单复数形式看后面的主语而定，如果主语不止一①Heresomebread.②Thereapenandthreepencilsonthedesk.Such theresult Suchthe Onthewall many aswellas,asmuchas,nolessthan,alongwith,with