2021-2022学年山东省东营市辛店镇现河中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年山东省东营市辛店镇现河中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iftheagreementisreachedthisweekend,itwillbringinprofitof________2.5millionpounds.A．indeed

B．entirelyC．approximately

D．slightly参考答案：C[考查副词。句意：如果本周协议达成就会带来近250百万英镑的利润。此处的利润为“大体，大约，接近”故C合适。]2.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—Oh,onceagainIhadmybestfriend___,becausetheexpressiononhisface____hisanger.A.hurting;betraying

B.tobehurt;tobetrayedC.hurt;betrayed

D.beinghurt;betraying参考答案：C略3.Itwaswhenshewassleepinginherbedroom__________athiefbroke

intothehouse.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.than参考答案：B略4.OntheChristmasday,Igavemysisterahatandsheofferedmeawatch________.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.byturn

D.byreturn参考答案：B5.The______ofbodylanguageisthatitshowsourfeelingswemayneverspeakaloud.

A.statement

B.function

C.admission

D.campaign参考答案：B6.We’llvisittheWestLakethisweekend,________theCityHangzhouisfamous.A.inwhich

B.ofwhich

C.towhich

D.forwhich参考答案：D7.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ImetaboynamedJack20yearsago.Atthattime,hehadexperiencedmore

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andgreaterchallengesinhissixyearsoflivingthanmostofuscouldimagine.Hisbirthmotherbeganabusing(虐待)him

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beforehewasbornbytakinginthingsthatdamagedhisbodydeveloping.Theabuse

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afterhisbirthinavarietyofways.Asaresult,Jackwasaboutthesizeofa3-year-old,and

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onalevelyoungerthanthat.Hecouldn’tspeakorwalk.Hewaspartly

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,partlyblindandnoonewassurehowmuchhe

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whatwasgoingonaroundhim.Henever

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,whichisunderstandablebecausethebestthinginhislifewasthefactthathisabusivemother

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him.Unfortunate?Perhaps.Buthopeless?

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.Ontheothersideofthe

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asinglemotherwaslongingforasecondchild.She

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severaladoptionagenciesandfinallysheheardaboutJack.Shestartedlovinghimalmostimmediately.SoMarthaflewacrossthecountryto

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hernewsonandbroughthimhometonurse,

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andlove.AndJackbegan

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immediatelyandremarkably.Withinashorttimehewaswalkingandlearningtodothingsforhimself.Itturnedouthecouldhearand

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betterthananyonethoughthecould,andhecouldunderstandquiteabit.Oh,andthere’sanotherthinghestarteddoing:smiling,alot,

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whenhewaswithhisnewmother.Peoplewere

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athowwellJackwasdoingandtheycalleditamiracle.Andmaybeitis.Butitisn’ta

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.Everyoneknowsthat

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isapower.It’sjustthatJackhadneverreally

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it–untilhisnewmotherappeared.41.A.happiness B.pain C.laughter D.worries42.A.even B.still C.also D.yet43. A.stopped B.changed C.developed D.continued44. A.played B.thought C.functioned D.practiced45. A.mad B.deaf C.stupid D.disabled46. A.understood B.suffered C.disliked D.benefited47. A.woke B.rested C.slept D.smiled48. A.hated B.cared C.created D.abandoned49. A.Neveragain B.Allright C.Noway D.Forsure50. A.city B.village C.country D.earth51. A.contacted B.found C.begged D.examined52. A.lookafter B.callon C.searchfor D.pickup53. A.raise B.help C.save D.train54. A.learning B.correcting C.growing D.progressing55. A.drink B.see C.learn D.smell56. A.simply B.actually C.especially D.naturally57. A.touched B.disappointed C.puzzled D.amazed58. A.surprise B.gift C.question D.success59. A.mother B.love C.family D.truth60. A.discovered B.experienced C.valued D.realized参考答案：41—45BADCB

46—50ADDCC

51—55ADADB

56—60CDABB8.—Whatdoyouthinkofourschool,Thomas?—Terrific!Itisaschool_______everybodytrieshisbesttoimprovehimselfandkeepupwithothers.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where参考答案：D9.IttookJoanalongtimeto_______anewdressatthestore.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.takeout

D.pickout参考答案：D本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：玛丽在服装店用了很长时间才挑出一件新连衣裙。pickup捡起，接收，获得等；pickout挑选出；takeup占用；takeout拿出。10.Howlongdoyouthink______theMicrosoftbringsoutanewproduct?A.itwillbebefore

B.willitbeuntil C.willitbewhen

D.itwillbethat参考答案：A11.—Whatkindofhousewouldyouliketobuy?—I’dliketobuyone－modern，comfortable，and_____inaquietneighborhood.A．inall

B．aboveall

C．afterall

D．atall参考答案：B12.Thecoffeetastesstrange!Itisn’tlikeanythingI______whileinLondon.A.washaving B.have C.havehad D.had参考答案：D13.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown

B.inthedowntown

C.indowntown

D.atdowntown参考答案：A14.Thewoman________tearswhenshesawtheterriblescene.A.burstinto

B.brokeinto

C.cameinto

D.gotinto参考答案：A15.Inthepasthewasoften________，butinrecentyearshe________hislivingbydoingbusinesswithlocaltraders.A.indebt；gained B.indebt；earnedC.intodebt；gained D.intodebt；earned参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：过去，他总是负债累累。但是近几年他通过和当地商人做生意而谋生。indebt欠债，earnone'sliving谋生，维持生计。故B项正确。16.Hewas______atthe______newsfromhis______expression.A.shocked;shocking;shocking

B.shocking;shocking;shockingC.shocked;shocking;shocked

D.shocked;shocked;shocking参考答案：C二、新的题型17.

“Pleasecomehereagaintomorrow,”herfriendsaidtoher.（变为间接引语）参考答案：Herfriendaskedhertogothereagainthenext/followingday.

三、阅读理解18.AlfredCarltonGilbert(1884-1961)wasamanofmanyideasandtalents.Asasmallboy,hekepttryingnewthings.Atage12,hestartedasportsclubforhisfriendsandgottheirschooltohaveafielddaywithactivegamesandprizes.Ashegrewandpracticed,Gilbertbecameskilledatpolevaulting（撑杆跳高）,pull-ups,thelongjumpandfootball.Gilbertbroketheworldrecordforpull-upsin1900andthedistancerecordforrunninglongdivein1902.AndhewonagoldmedalinthepolevaultattheOlympicGamesin1908.Bythattime,hehadnearlyfinishedmedicalstudies.Choosingnottomakemedicinehiscareer,Gilbertco-foundedMystoManufacturing,amanufacturerofmagicsets,in1907.Gilberthadamusedhisfriendsandearnedcollegemoneybydoingmagictricks,soheknewwhatwasneeded.Oneday,Gilbertsawworkersusingsteelgirders（钢梁）tobuildtowersforpowerlines.ThatgavehimtheideafortheErectorSet,apopularconstructiontoy.In1917,theCouncilofNationalDefensethoughtnotoysshouldbeproducedforChristmasbecausethecountrywasfightinginWorldWarI.GilbertandothermenfromtheToyManufacturersofAmericawenttoWashington,withabout40differenttoys.Theyhad15minutestospeak.Thismeetingwasattheendofalong,hardday.Gilberttoldthegovernmentmenatthemeetinghowtoyshelpedchildrenlearn.Hishelpersbroughtoutthetoys.Soon,thetiredgovernmentmenwereonthefloor,playingwithbuildingsets,modelsofnavyships,andothertoys.Thetimelimitwasforgotten;sowastheChristmastoyban（禁令）.Gilbertspenttherestofhislifeimprovingerectorsets.Hiscompanymadeandsoldthesets,pluschemistryandothersciencesetsandtoytrains.Hemadeitemsforhomes,businesses,andthearmy.Whenhediedin1961,hehad150patents（专利）forhismanyinventions.Buthismainjoywasinhelpingchildrenlearnandhavefunatthesametime.67.What’stherightorderoftheeventsaboutGilbert?a.Hearguedagainstabanontoyproduction.b.Hebroketheworldrecordforpull-ups.c.Hesetupamanufacturerofmagicsets.d.Hestartedasportsclubforhisfriends.e.Hewonagoldmedalinthepolevault.A.b,d,e,a,c B.b,a,e,d,cC.d,b,c,e,a D.d,c,e,b,a68.Thestorymentionedinparagraph3showsthat_____.A.Gilbert’stoysinterestednotonlychildrenbutadultsB.toyscouldhelpchildrenlearnaboutWorldWarIC.toyswereadangertotheCouncilofNationalDefenseD.Christmastoyswerenotpopularduringwartime69.Accordingtothetext,Gilbertwasknownas_____.A.a