2023年广东省梅州市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）

2023年广东省梅州市中考模拟英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号:

一、听录音选图片

1.WhatdidSambuyyesterday?

A.□

2.HowwillMr.SmithgotoShanghai?

A.B.

3.Whichistheboy'sfavoritesport?

A.B.c-

4.WhomaybeSandy?

A.

5.Whenwilltheboy'sfathercomeback?

A.B.

二、听短对话选答案

6.Whereistheman?

A.Inatheater.B.Ataschool.C.Inahotel.

7.Howmuchdoesthewomanhave?

A.15yuan.B.35yuan.C.20yuan.

8.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheconversation?

A.MarywillleaveBeijingfbrLondon.

B.MarywillleaveLondonfbrBeijing.

C.Mr.BlackwillleaveLondonforBeijing.

9.Whatdothewoman'sfamiliesthinkofvisitingXi'anbybike?

A.Exciting.B.Tiring.C.Boring.

10.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?

A.At3:10.B.At3:20.C.At3:30.

三、听长对话选答案

听对话，回答下列各小题。

11.Whatdidthemandolastweek?

A.Hewatchedaplay.

B.Hesawamovie.

C.Heboughtapresentfbrhisbrother.

12.Howdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay?

A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.

听对话，回答下列各小题。

13.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Anassistant.B.Anactor.C.Asinger.

14.Whatdidthemanenjoydoinginthepast?

A.Stayingathome.B.Goingshopping,C.Spendingtimewithhis

family.

15.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheman?

A.Hewasmuchhappierbefore.

B.Helikesstayingoutandplayingwithhisdog.

C.Heispaidmuchattentionto.

四、听短文选答案

听独白，回答下列各小题。

16.Themaninterviewed________people.

A.twoB.threeC.four

17.Samshould________forhishealth.

A.domoreexerciseB.stayinbedC-drinkmorewater

18.Jimhasaheadachebecause.

A.hehasabadcoldB.hehaslong-timestudyC.hehastoomuch

housework

19.Sandyisa.

A.teacherB.studentC.doctor

20.mayhelpSandywithherbackacheaccordingtotheman.

A.Workingforalongtime

B.Drinkingmorehotwater

C.Havingrestsanddoingmoreexercise

听独白，回答下列各小题。

21.AwomaninAnhuiProvincestoppedthetrainfromclosingthedoortowaitfor

A.herhusbandB.hersonC.thepoliceman

22.Thewomanwasfined（罚款）.

A.2000yuanB.3000yuanC.4000yuan

23.InChina,trains'beinglatefor5minutesmaycausepassengersto.

A.changetheirticketsB.changetheplatformC.cancelthetrip

24.Ifyouwanttochangeorcancel（取消）theticketonthewebsite,youhavetodoitat

least.

A.onehourbeforethetrainleaves

B.halfanhourbeforethetrainleaves

C.20minutesbeforethetrainleaves

25.Whenyoumissthetrain,youcan.

A.getyourmoneyback

B.takeanothertrainthenextday

C.changeanotheronewiththesamedatetoleave

五、听短文填表

你将听到的是一篇关于港珠澳大桥的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请

将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。短文听两遍。

FactsabouttheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridge

Thewholebridgeis55kilometers26.

Thebuildershadtomakeman-made27inthePearlRiverDelta.

ThejourneytimetoMacaufrommainlandhasbeencutfromoverthreehourstojust

28minutes.

Theopeningdayofthebridgeison2924th,2018.

Thebusescost$8to$30forasingletrip.

六、语法选择

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题

所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Recently,mobilephoneshavebecomemoreandmorepopularwithboththeyoungand

theold.Peopleaccepttheconvenientwayofcominunicationandsomeevencannotlive

withoutthem.Theyplayimportantroleinpeople'slife.

Graceisasixty-year-oldwoman.Shelivesherselfbecausehersonworksin

anothercity.Sheusedtofeellonely.Oneday,hersonboughtamobilephoneforher

taughtherhowtouseWeChat.Sincethen,shehasn'tfeltlonelybecauseshe

talkwithhersonfacetofacewiththehelpofWeChat.Whafsmore,shehas

mademanyfriendshavethesamehobbyasherthroughWeChat.Shethinks

mobilephoneshavemadeherlifecolorftilandconvenient.

However,asforteenagers,mobilephonesarenotsoforthem.Tonyisa

middleschoolstudentfromShanghai.Lastyear,amobilephonetohimashis

birthdaygiftbyhisfather.Tonylikeditverymuchbecausehecoulddomanythingswithhis

mobilephone,suchaslisteningtomusic,watchingmovies,buyingthingshewanted,and

intouchwithhisfriends.Hepaidnoattentiontohisstudyanymore.He

completelylostinmobilephones.Finally,hisfatherhadtotakebackhismobile

phones.Fromthestoryweknowimportantitistousemobilephonesproperly.

31.

A.theB.anC.aD./

32.

A.atB.onC.fbrD.by

33.

A.orB.soc.andD.but

34.

A.canB.mayc.mustD.need

35.

A.whenB.whoc.whichD.whom

36.

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

37.

A.gaveB.willgiveC.wasgivenD.willbegiven

38.

A.keepB.keepsC.keepingD.kept

39.

A.himB.herC.herselfD.himself

40.

A.whatB.whataC.whatanD.how

七、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

OnTuesday,JapanandtheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）announcedapiece

ofnews.The2020SummerOlympicsinTokyoare41until2021becauseofthe

coronavirus（新冠病毒）.

Thisis42thirdtimetheOlympicshavebeenpostponed（推迟）inthe124-year

historyoftheGames.Themoveisverydisappointingformany43whohavebeen

preparingforthissummerforyears.Thenewsitselfisalsonotsurprising.

Thevirushad44causedmanyeventstobedelayed.Forsportsmen

everywhere,itwasgetting45hardertocontinuetotraininthewaytheyneededto.

Manysportsmenhadmixedfeelingsaboutthe46.AsBritishswimmerAdam

Peatysaid,"Asaplayer,Iamvery47,butthisismoreimportantandbiggerthan

meortheplayers48wouldhavebeentakingpart.Thisisamatteroflifeordeath

andweallneedtodotherightthing.”

ThisisthefirsttimetheOlympicshaveeverbeendelayed.Butinthe49,they

havebeencanceledthreetimes-onceduringWorldWar□andtwiceduringWorldWar□.

TheOlympictorch（火火巨）whichisbroughtfromGreecetothecityholdingtheOlympics,

hasalreadyhadadifficulttriptoJapan.OnepartoftheruninGreecewascanceled

50thegovernmentfearsthatcrowdswouldgather.Inotherareas,thetorch

traveledbycarbecauseofthevirus.

41.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown

42.A./B.aC.anD.the

43.A.fansB.coachesC.reportersD.players

44.A.justB.alreadyC.oftenD.sometimes

45.A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many

46.A.programsB.questionsC.namesD.news

47.A.relaxedB.disappointedC.excitedD.interested

48.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom

49.A.airB.pastC.endD.future

50.A.sinceB.becauseC.thoughD.but

八、阅读单选

Summervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveawonderfulholiday?Havealookat

ourexcitingactivitiesanddecidewhatkindoftripsyouwouldlike.

CulturalToursOurculturaltourswill

ActiveHoiidayslfsfbreveryone一

helpyoudiscovercitieswithancient

peoplewholovetakingrisksorwhojust

culture,suchasBeijing,Nanjing,Xi'an.

likesports.Wehavemanywater,snowand

Let'svisitoldtemples,palacesandsoon.

desertactivities.Ifyoulikewater,youcan

Justremembertobringyourcamera.You

surfinthesea.Ifyouprefersnow,youcan

cangettoknowlocalwaysoflifeby

tryskiingormakingsnowmen.Forthose

visitingmarkets,tryinglocalfoodand

wholovewannerweather,youcango

meetinglocalpeople.Thetourswilllastfor

mountainclimbingwithyourfriends.

eightdays.

Adults:¥120/day.

Adults:¥150/day

Childrenunder12:¥60/day

Childrenunder12:¥100/day

WildlifeHolidaysWeorganizesmall

HikingToursEveryweekend,we

grouptourstogetclosertonatureinAfrica,

havehikingtripstofamousplaces.You

AsiaorSouthAmerica.Goonsafariin

don'tneedtobetoosporty.Justbehealthy.

Africaandwatchlionsandgiraffes.Look

You'llhaveagreattimeenjoyingnature

fbrtigersinIndiaortakeanelephantsafari

withagroupofnewfriends.Youdon't

inSriLanka.Wehavelocalguidesandstay

havetocarrytoomanythings.We911send

intentsortreehouses.Thetourswilllastfor

tentstoyou.

tendays.

Adults:¥60/day

Adults:¥200/day

Childrenunder12:¥30/day

Childrenunder12:Y150/day

CallSunshineTravelAgencyat69712339formoreinfbrmation.OremailusatSunshine

Travel@163.com.

51.Ifyouareinterestedinancientculture,youcanchoose________.

A.ActiveHolidaysB.CulturalTours

C.HikingToursD.WildlifeHolidays

52.Youcan________duringtheActiveHolidaysifyoulovewarmerweathe匚

A.surfintheseaB.gomountainclimbing

C.makesnowmenD.visitoldtemples

53.DuringH汰ingTours,thetravelers___

A.mustbewiththeiroldfriendsB.needtocarrytentsthemselves

C.mustlovesportsverymuchD.mustbeveryhealthy

54.A1O-year-oldboywantstoseewildlifeanimalswithhisparents,howmuchdothey

havetopay?

A.¥3000.B.¥5000.C.¥5500.D.¥3200.

55.Youcanfindthepassagefrom.

A.anovelB.astoryC.ananimalmagazineD.atravelguide

Taiwanwasonceknownas“GarbageIsland”.Nowitisawordleaderwhichrecycles

morethanhalfofitswasteinbusinessthatbringsinover$2billionayear.

In1993,Taiwanwasfilledwithgarbage.Therewasalmostnorecycling.Twothirdsof

itslandfillswerefull.Around20%oftheisland'sgarbagewasdumped（丢弃）.Therestwas

eitherburiedinalandfill,orburned,leavingtheislandinanunpleasantandunhealthy

situation.

In1998,thegovernmenttookaction.Theirplanaffectedcompaniesthatmadeproducts

orbroughtthemintoTaiwan.Thesecompanieswererequiredtotakecareoftheirownwaste,

ortopaythegovernmenttodoit.Thegovernmentusedthemoneyitcollectedtoimprove

recyclinginthearea.TaiwangaveawayasmuchasS6billionayeartohelprecycling

companies.

Ordinarypeoplehadapart,too.ThegovernmentcreatedaplancalledPayAsYou

Throw.Peoplewererequiredtoseparatetheirwasteintotwogroups-garbage,andthingsthat

arerecyclableorreusable.Recyclingisfree,butpeoplehavetobuyspecialbluebagsto

throwthingsaway.Peoplequicklybegantorecyclemore.

Thegovernmentalsomadeiteasyfbrpeopletodealwiththeirwaste.Yellowgarbage

truckscomearoundoften.Toletpeopleknowthey'recoming,theyplaymusic.Peoplecan

alsotrack（追踪）thegarbagetrucksbyusingasmartphoneapp.

56.RecyclinggarbagecanbringTaiwanayear.

A.$1billionB.$2billionC.$4billionD.$6billion

57.InTaiwan,ofthegarbagewasburiedorburnedin1993.

A.56%B.66%C.70%D.80%

58.Ifacompanymakeslotsofgarbage,thegovernmentwill.

A.askthecompanytoleaveTaiwanB.askthecompanytobuildlandfills

C.askthecompanytopayfbrthegarbageD.askthecompanytosellitout

59.Peoplecantrackthegarbagetruckby.

A.usingbluebagsB.playingmusic

C•usingaphoneappD.separatingthewaste

60.Fromthepassage,wemayknowthat.

A.peoplearesmartinTaiwanB.garbagemakesTaiwanrich

C.TaiwanneedsmorelandfillsD.recyclingworkswellinTaiwan

九、阅读匹配

下面是对五位教师的个人情况和七所需要教师的学校。请为每个人选择合适的学校。

61Helenhasbeenteachinghistoryfbrsixyears.She'smovingtoanewcitywithher

husband.Sheneedsajobinaschool.

62Charliewasachemistryteachertwoyearsago.Hequitthejobbecausehehadto

takecareofhiswife.Now,hiswifeisbetter,sohewantstocontinuetoteachinaschool.

63Collinhaswonalotofawardsasamathteacher.Hisstudentshavemademuch

progressunderhisinstruction.Hewantstoworkinanewschool.

64Jake'sgoingtoretirebecausehe's56.Helikesteachingphysics.There'slotsoffun

indoingexperimentswithstudents.

65Blairis34yearsold.Heteachesbiology.HemovestothecitycenterinNewYork

now.Hehopestofindaschoolnearhishome.

A.QuincyHighSchoolprovidesaverycomfortableteachingatmospherewherestudents

andteachershavetheirwaystodeveloppotentials.Wehopetoworkwithanexcellentmath

teacher.

B.SunrisePrimarySchoolisasmallonewithlessthan300students.We'regoingtohirea

physicsteacher.Consideringthestudentsattheagesofbetween6to12,afemaleunder30

wouldbebetterforus.

C.CenterPrimarySchoolislocatedneartheRiverSwins.Wehavemorethan500students

fromGrade1to7.Thereapositionforahistoryteacher.Ifinterested,callusat675-0989.

D.WheelHighSchoolisnearcitycenterinNewYorkandithasmorethan800students.

Thetransportationisfastandconvenient.Weneedabiologyteacherbadly.

E.TimberlandHighSchoolisdistinguished（卓越的）foritsphysicsteachingandwe're

lookingforgreatanddeterminedphysicsteachers.Ageisnottheproblem.Contactus:438-

3219.

F.OakHighSchooldoesn'thavemanystudents.We're120milesawayfromcitycenterin

NewYork.Studentsareniceandworkhardhere.Wcdoneedabiologyteacher.

G.GreenHighSchoolhasahistoryof50years.Ifsfamousforitsteachingand

management.Lotsofexcellentgraduateshelpmakeitpopular.Weneedanexperienced

chemistryteacher.

十、短文语境提示填空

请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

DearMom,

Ireallyregrettalkingbacktoyouthismorning.Iknowyoudidn'tallowme66

drivebecauseyouwereworriedaboutmysafety.ButI67mydriver'slicenselast

week.What'smore,Iamnotatinybaby.Iamseventeenyears68.Ican

69carefully.Onemorething,Iplantomoveoutnextweek.Youalwayseducateme

totakecareof70andFvelearnedalot.Nowit'stime7]metomanage

myownlife.Mydreamistoenter72famousuniversity.NowI'mbusywithmy

schoolwork73thatIcangetachancetomakeitnextyear.Ihavenotimetodo

part-timejobsto74money.AndIreallyneedyoursupport.Couldyoupleasegive

mesomemoney?Thank75verymuch.

Yours,

Matt

十一、阅读回答问题

请阅读下面关于两个在线学习网站的简介的短文。根据所提供的信息，回答5个问

题。

February17th,2020,wasadatewhenmostofthestudentsinChinaweresupposedtogo

backtoschool,buttheydidn't.TheyhadtostayathomebecauseoftheCOVID-19.Thiswas

alongwinterholidayforthem.Somestudentschosetotakeonlinecoursestofulfillthe

subjectstheydidn'tdowellinortodeveloptheirinterest.Herearesomeofthewebsitesfor

onlinestudy.

PracticeyourChinesehereJThiswebsiteissetuptoencourageeverybodytolearn

Chinese（bothspeakingandlistening）.Sofarwehavehadallthepinyinsoundsfrom

Chineseonline.Youneedtopracticeover200ofthe12,000mostcommonChinese

CharactersPinyinsoundsonline.Youcanhaveadictationtocheckifyoucanwritethe

characters.SomefamousChineseteacherswillgivelessonsondifferenttopics,like

writingandreading.Wewilladdmorecoursesovertime,butjustbypractisingthese,you

willimproveyourChinese.

http://www.LLchinese.com

Fun,Flexible,andFar-ReachingAvailableonlineandatyourfamily'sconvenience,

iNaCA'sWinterHolidayProgramsmakewinterlearningfunandflexible（灵活的）.

Whetheryou'reatthebeachorathome,theeducationmanagementsystem（系统）makes

studypossible.However,studentsshouldhaveatleastfivehoursaweek（onehoureach

weekday）inordertocompleteactivitiesorcourseworkontheplan.

/middle-school-courses

■

INTERNATIONAL

用!；一

76.Whycouldn'tthestudentsgotoschoolinFebruary?

77.Howdidsomestudentsstudyduringthelongwintervacationathome?

78.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthefirstwebsite?

79.Howcanyoucheckifyoucanwritethecharacters?

80.Howlongdothestudentshavetospendstudyingonthesecondwebsite?

十二、材料作文

81.因为病毒肆虐，2020年中国的学生在家度过了一个漫长的寒假。作为一名初

中生，你试过在线学习吗？请你根据以上的网站介绍，结合个人的一些经历或看法，

用英语写一篇短文。

内容包括：

1.简单介绍一下你或你身边的人在线学习(takeonlinecourses/onlinestudy)的经历;

2.分析在线学习的优点和缺点(至少各一个)；

3.呼吁大家珍惜时间，不负韶华，努力学习。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

MoststudentsinChinahadalongwinterholidayin2020.

参考答案:

1.B

【解析】

【原文】

Samwenttothebookstoreandboughtadictionaryyesterday.

2.B

【解析】

【原文】

Mr.SmithbookedaflighttoShanghai.

3.C

【解析】

【原文】

Ofalltheballgames,Ilikevolleyballbest.

4.A

【解析】

【原文】

Sandyworksinthehospital.

5.B

【解析】

【原文】

TodayisWednesday,andmyfatherwillbebackin3days.

6.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?

M:ThisisRoom403.Whendoesyourdiningroomopeninthemorning?

7.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:Thisbookcosts35yuan,Ihaven'tgotenoughmoney.Canyoulendme15yuan?

答案第1页，共14页

M:OK.Hereyouare.

8.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsMr.Blackthere?

M:Tmsorrybutheisnothererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?

W:Thatwouldbeveryniceofyou.WouldyoupleasetellhimtocallmebackbeforeIleave

LondonfbrBeijing.

9.A

【解析】

【原文】

W:WhenIwasinXi'an,Iusuallyrodebikestovisittheplacesofinterestwithmyfamily.

M:ItmustbeveryexcitingtovisitXi'anbybike.

W:Yes,allmyfamilyenjoyedourstaythere.

10.C

【解析】

【原文】

M:Cindy,hurryup!Orwemaybelatefbrthemeeting.

W:Don'tworry.Ifs3:10,andwehave20minutesleft.

M:OK.Butyou'dbetterbequick.

11.B

12.A

【解析】

【原文】

M:Hey!Anna,sosurprisedtomeetyouhere!

W:Yeah!Icomeheretobuyapresentfbrmylittlebrother.

M:Sohowareyouthesedays?

W:Prettygood.DidyouwatchtheplayattheGrandTheaterlastweek?

M:No,I'mnotsointerestedintheplay.Iwenttoseeamovie.

W:Iwenttotheplay,butitwassoboring.

答案第2页，共14页

M:Youmeantheactingwasn'tinteresting?

W:Idon'tliketheactingandtheplayitself,either.

13.C

14.C

15.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:ThanksfortalkingwithF.M.88.8.Whatwasyourlifelikebeforeyoubecameasinger?

M:Well,letmethink.Ionceworkedinasupermarketandlivedwithmyfamily.Onweekendswe

oftenclimbedmountainsandsometimesIwouldgototheparkwithmyfriends.

W:Yeah!Andthenhowhavethingschanged?

M:IalwaysenjoyedthetimeIspentwithmyfamily.IusedtotalkalotwiththemandIwasmuch

happierthannow.ButnowIalwaysstayathomeandplaywithmydog,becausewhenIgoout,

manypeoplewillfollowmeandmypersonallifeisalwaystheirinterests.

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.C

【解析】

【原文】

(M/W)Iinterviewedthreepeopleabouttheirhealth.ThefirstpersonisSam.Heisanoldman

whoalwaysfeelstired.Heshoulddomoreexerciselikerunninginthemorningorgoingfora

walkaftersupper.It'sgoodforhishealth.Heshouldn'talwaysstayinbed.Thesecondpersonis

Jim.Heisastudent.Heusuallyhasaheadachebecauseoflong-timestudyandsometimeshe

staysuplatetofinishhishomework.Ithinkheshouldliedownandrestandheshouldn'tgoto

schoolwhenhehasaheadache.Sandy,ateacheristhethirdpersonIhaveinterviewed.Shehasa

backache.Sheworksveryhardandsheworksfortoolongeverydayanddoesn'thaveenough

rest.Ithinkhavingrestsanddoingmoreexercisemayhelpheralot.

21.A

答案第3页，共14页

22.A

23.B

24.B

25.C

【解析】

【原文】

(M/W)Haveyoueverbeenlateforthetrain?Ifyoumissthetrain,whatwillyoudo?In2018,a

womaninAnhuiProvincewaspunished.Shepreventedthedoorofatrainfromclosinginorderto

waitforherhusbandtogetonthetrain.Thetrainhadtoputoffleaving,andthewomanwasfined

2000yuan.InChina,passengersmayneedtochangetheplatformforthe5minutes,late.Thatcan

beabigproblemforboththestationandtheotherpassengers.Herearethreethingstodoifyou

missthetrain.YoucanonlychangeorcanceltheticketontheofficialChinaRailwayWebsiteat

leasthalfanhourbeforethetrainleaves.Ifyoumissthetrain,theticketcanonlybechangedto

anotheronewiththesamedatetoleave.Bothpaperticketande-ticketneedtobechangedatthe

railwaystation.

26.long

27.islands

28.thirty##30

29.October

30.ten##10

【解析】

【原文】

(M/W)TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridgeisthelongestcross-seabridgeintheworld.Itlinks

HongKongandMacautomainlandChina.Itis55kilometerslong.Ittookovertenyearstobuild

thebridge.Buildershadtomakeman-madeislandsinthePearlRiverDeltatoprovidethe

supportsforthebridge.ThebridgewillgreatlycutthetimeittakestotravelfrommainlandChina

toHongkongandMacau.ThejourneytimetoMacauhasbeencutfromoverthreehourstojust30

minutes.TheopeningdayofthebridgeisonOctober24,2018.Thebridgewillbeopentotourists

todriveacrossit.However,localcarownerswillnotbeabletocrossthebridgeunlesstheyare

speciallyallowed.Mostpeoplewilltakeabustomakethejourney.Thebusescost$8to$10fora

答案第4页，共14页

singletrip.

31.B

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.C

39.D

40.D

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了正确使用手机的重要性。

31.

句意：它们在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。

the定冠词，表示特指等；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；a不

定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；/不填。在……中扮演角色：playa

rolein,固定短语；因important是以元音音素开头的单词，故不定冠词应用an。故选B。

32.

句意：她一个人住，因为她的儿子在另一个城市工作。

at在...；on在....上；fbr为了；by通过。根据后句“becausehersonworksinanother

city.”可知,是她一个人住；byoneself,独自。故选D。

33.

句意：一天，儿子给她买了一部手机，教她如何使用微信.

or或者；so所以；and并且；but但是。分析前后句的动词“bought和taught”可知，空处是

表示递进关系，应用and来连接。故选C。

34.

句意：从那时起，她就不再感到孤独，因为她能借助微信与儿子面对面交谈。

can能；may可以；must必须；need需要。根据句中“withthehelpofWeChat”可知,她能与

答案第5页，共14页

儿子面对面交谈。故选A。

35.

句意：而且，她通过微信结交了很多和她有相同爱好的朋友。

when关系副词，引导定语从句，先行词表示时间，在从句中作状语；who关系代词，引导

定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作主语；which关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为

物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作

宾语。根据句子结构可知，空处的词是定语从句的引导词；先行词"manyfriends”为人，且

引导词在定语从句中作主语，故引导词应用who。故选B。

36.

句意：然而，对于青少年来说，手机对他们并不那么好。

good形容词原级；better形容词比较级形式；best形容词最高级形式；thebest形容词最高

级。so,那么，修饰形容词原级。故选A。

37.

句意：去年，父亲送给他一部手机作为生日礼物。

gave一般过去时；willgive一般将来时：wasgiven一般过去时的被动语态；willbegiven

一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意，主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态；结合

时间状语"Lastyear”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/wercdone；主语

“amobilephone”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用was；give的过去分词是given。故选

C。

38.

句意：托尼非常喜欢它，因为他可以用手机做很多事情，比如听音乐，看电影，买他想要

的东西，和朋友保持联系。

keep动词原形；keeps单三式；keeping动名词：kept过去式。根据句子结构可知，空处的

词是和listening、watching和buying平行的词，故应用动名词形式。故选C。

39.

句意：他完全迷上了手机。

him他，宾格代词；her她，宾格代词；herself她自己，反身代词；himself他自己，反身代

词。迷失自我：loseoneself；结合主语“He”可知，应用himself,他自己。故选D。

40.

句意：从这个故事中我们知道正确使用手机是多么重要。

答案第6页，共14页

what引导感叹句，其结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语；whata+形

容词（以辅音音素开头）+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语；whatan+形容词（以元音音素开

头）+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语；how引导感叹句，其结构为：How+形容词/副词+主

语+谓语。根据空后“important（形容词）it（主语）is（谓语）”可知,空处的词应用how。

故选D。

41.C

42.D

43.D

44.B

45.C

46.D

47.B

48.C

49.B

50.B

【解析】

【分析】

2020年东京夏季奥运会因为新冠病毒被推迟到2021年，这是历史上第三次推迟举行。

41.

句意：2020年东京夏季奥运会因为新冠病毒被推迟到2021年。

puton穿上；putup举起;putoff推迟;putdown放下。根据后文“Thisis…thirdtimethe

Olympicshavebeenpostponed…''可知，奥运会被推迟，故选C。

42.

句意：这是奥运会124年历史上第三次推迟举行。

/零冠词；a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the

表特指。此处用于序数词third前，表示“第三次”，其前加定冠词t