四川省达州市达川区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)

达川区2022年秋季教学质量检测八年级英语试卷本试卷分为A卷和B卷两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分.A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题，计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1.A.Noproblem. B.Iliveinanapartment. C.Yes,Iwas.2.A.ATVreporter. B.Sportsprograms. C.They'reOK.3.A.Iwatchiteveryday. B.No,Ididn't. C.Sure.4.A.Inthekitchen. B.Cheesesandwiches. C.MysisterNina.5.A.Tothebeach. B.Deliciousfish. C.Yes,theydid.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A B C D E6.7.8.9.10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11.A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytrain.12.A.Twofish. B.Twocats. C.Twomice.13.A.She'sgotlongblondehair.B.She'sgotshortbrownhair.C.She'sgotlovelyblueeyes.14.A.Haveameeting.B.Arriveatschoolat8:30.C.Wearherschooluniform.15.A.At8:00. B.At8:30. C.At9:00.16.A.Thisyear. B.Nextyear. C.Intwoyears.17.A.In304. B.In404. C.In303.18.A.Cookingdinner. B.Walkingthedog. C.Doingthehomework.19.A.At5:15. B.At5:30. C.At6:0020.A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）21.WheredidMr.Brownworksixyearsago?A.Ataradiostation. B.Atasportscenter. C.Atalibrary.22.WhatwasMr.Brown'sdream?A.Tobeateacher. B.Tobeawriter. C.Tobeamusician.23.HowoldwasMr.Brownwhenhewenttocollege?A.20. B.30. C.40.24.WhoagreedwithMr.Brownaboutgoingtocollege?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisson. C.Hisdaughter.25.WhendidMr.Brown'sdreamprobablycometrue?A.Sixyearsago. B.Fouryearsago. C.Twoyearsago.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）AboutTime26.Thisweek'snewfilm●It'scalledMyWonderfulCousin.●It'saboutabored27.●It'sonfrom28.at7p.m.TheNewFilmCafé●Itserves29.,tea,orangejuiceandwater.●Ithas30.cakeandcarrotcake.26.27.28.29.30.第二部分基础知识运用（30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的Ａ、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31.Everyoneelsegotinvitationtotheclasspartyyesterday.ButIdidn't.A.a B.an C./32.Tomisseventhisyear.Hismotherthinksheisoldenoughtodresswithoutothers'helpA.him B.herself C.himself33.—doyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?—Everyday.IthinkIshouldlearntokeepourhousecleanandtidy.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon34.Mikedidn'tgotobed12p.m.lastnight.Thismorninghefeltverytiredandsleepy.A.though B.if C.until35.Doraisgirlinmyclassbecauseshehardymakesmistakesinschoolwork.A.themostcareful B.themostcareless C.themostserious36.ThegirlcanspeaksevenlanguagesEnglishandJapanese.A.suchas B.asfor C.forexample37.—Whatmakeshimsounhappy?—MaybeithislostIDcard.A.hastodowith B.issimilarto C.isupto38.Thereadiscussiononmusictomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoin?A.was B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtobe39.Wecanbuymorethingswithlessmoneybyshoppingonline.That'sthewhymanypeoplelikeitsomuch.A.hobby B.wish C.reason40.—lfittomorrow,wewillhavetostayathomewatchingamovie.—Ifso,howboringitwillbe!A.rains B.willrain C.doesn'trainB.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）A:Hi,Ann.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:(41).A:Aconcert?Whowillsingattheconcert?B:SwiftTaylor.(42).A:Certainly,I’dliketo.Sheismyfavoritesinger.(43).B:Eightyyuan.A:Oh,it'stoodear.(44).B:Wedon’thavesomuchmoney,either.Weplantosellflowerstoraisemoney.A:That'sagoodidea.CanIjoinyou?B:Noproblem.Shallwemeetatthegateoftheparkatfouro’clock?A:(45).A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.Howmuchistheticket?C.Idecidetogotoaconcertwithmyfriend.D.OK.Seeyouthen.E.I'mafraidIcan'taffordit41.42.43.44.45.七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）Partymeetsforfuture中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会在京召开TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC共产党)openedits20thNationalCongress(46).BeingonOct16.Themeetingisimportantto(47).thePartyandthecountry.ItcomesatanimportanttiewhenthewholePartyandnationbeginanewjourneytowardbuildingamodernsocialistcountryinallrespectsandworkingtowardthesecondcentenary(百年的)goal.Whyisthemeetingheld?TotalkabouttheworkofthePartyinthepastfiveyears.Tomake(48).aboutthefutureofthePartyandChina.(49).newcentralleadership(领导).Whogoestothemeeting?Delegates(代表)elected(选举、推选)fromacrossthecountrygotothemeeting.TheyareallPartymembersandcomefromdifferentwalksoflife.Thisyear,atotalof2,296delegatestakepartinthe20thNationalCongressoftheCPC.Theywerechosenthroughadetailed(详细的)processthat(50).inNovember2021.46.A.in B.on C.at47.A.all B.both C.between48.A.decision B.decisions C.decide49.A.Toelect B.Electing C.Elected50.A.started B.starts C.startingHowoftendoyouletotherpeople'srude(粗鲁的)actionschangeyourmood(情绪)?Doyouletabaddriveroranawful(糟糕的)waitermakeyourdayterrible?However,yoursmart(51).totheactionsisthatyoucansmiletothem.Sixteenyearsago,IlearnedthislessoninataxiinNewYork.Weweredrivingfastintherightlane(车道)whensuddenly(突然地),ablackcar(52).quicklyinfrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonthebrake(刹车)ashardaspossible,andluckilyourcar(53).justoneinch(英尺)fromthebackofthatcar.Icouldn't(54).whathappenednext.Thedriverofthecarturnedhisheadaroundandstartedshoutingbadwords.Butthenhere's(55).reallysurprisedme.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwaved(挥手致意)attheguy.Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguy(56).killedus!”HetoldmewhatInowremember“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck(垃圾车).”Hesaid“Likegarbagetrucks,manypeoplerunaround(57).ofgarbage,anger,andregret.Astheirgarbagegetsmoreandmore,theylookforaplaceto(58).it.Sowhensomeoneshowsyoutherudeactions,don'tfeelhurt.Justsmile,wave,andmoveon.Youwillbe(59)..”Istartedthinking:HowoftendoItakeothers'garbageandthrowittootherpeople?ThenIknew(60).whatIshoulddo.51.A.result B.reply C.talent52.A.cameout B.camefrom C.cameback53.A.finished B.began C.stopped54.A.believe B.think C.hope55.A.why B.how C.what56.A.never B.sometimes C.almost57.A.full B.free C.crowded58.A.peel B.pour C.cut59.A.happy B.happier C.happily60.A.clearly B.clear C.loudly第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）Mycousinisasixthgrader.Weusedtobeverycloseandoftendidourhomeworktogether.Thiswasuntilnotverylongagowhenhestartedplayingcomputergames.Everydayafterhecamehome,hewoulddrophisschoolbagandsitdowninfrontofthecomputer.Atdinnertime,hewouldeatasquicklyashecouldsothathecouldgetbacktohisgames.Andwhenitwastimetogotobed,hewouldalwaysstayupforanotherhourtoplaygames.Allofthisleftnotimeforhishomework.Itwasnosurprisethatmycousin'sgradesfellsharply(急剧地)Andhisteachersaidthathewasalwaysclueless(迷糊的)inclass,dozingoff(打瞌睡)allthetime.Italkedtomycousinabouttheharmofspendingsomuchtimeonvideogames.Heagreedanddecidedtobreakhisaddiction(瘾).Slowlyhegothisoldlifebackand,ofcourse,hisoldself(老样子)backaswell.61.Mycousinisn'tasixthgrader.62.Atdinnertime,hewouldeatasquicklyashecouldsothathecoulddohishomework.63.Whenitwastimetogotobed,mybrotherwouldalwaysstayupforanotherhourtoplaygames.64.Mycousinwasaddictedto(沉溺于)playingcomputergames,sohisgradesfellsharply.65.Italkedtomycousin.Thenhebrokehisaddiction.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AAteacherbeganhisclassbyholdingupaglasswithsomewaterinit.Heheld(举着)itupforalltosee,andaskedthestudents,“Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassweighs(重)?”“50g!”“100g!”“125g!”thestudentsanswered.“Ireallycan'tknowunlessIweighit,”theteachersaid,“butmynextquestionis:WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?”“Nothing,”thestudentssaid.“Okay.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?”theteacherasked.“Yourarmwouldbegintoache,”oneofthestudentssaid.“You'reright.Now,whatwouldhappenifIhelditforaday?”“Yourarmcouldgonumb(麻木的).Youmighthaveseriousmusclesstress(压力),orparalysis(瘫痪).Youwouldhavetogotothehospitalforsure!”anotherstudentsaid.Allthestudentslaughed.“Verygood.Butduringallthis,didtheweightoftheglasschange?”theteacherasked.“No,”thestudentsaid.“Thenwhatmadethearmacheandthemusclestress?”Thestudentswerepuzzled(疑惑的).“Puttingtheglassdown!”Oneofthestudentssaid.“Right!”Saidtheteacher.“Theproblemsinlifearelikethis.Ifyoujustthinkaboutthemforafewminutes,theymightnotseemsobad.Thinkaboutthemforalongertime,andtheybegintoache.Holdthemevenlongerandtheybegintoparalyze(使.瘫痪)you.Youwillnotbeabletodoanything.It'simportanttothinkaboutchallenges(挑战)inyourlife,butit'sevenmoreimportantto‘putthemdown’attheendofthedaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youarenotworried,youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemsorchallengesthatcomeyourway!”66.Howmuchdoestheglasswithwaterweigh?A.100g. B.Wedon'tknow. C.125g.67.Theteacheraskedthestudentsquestionsintotal(总共).A.four. B.five C.six.68.Whatwouldhappenifyouheldtheglasswithwaterupforanhour?A.Yourarmwouldbegintoache.B.Yourarmcouldgonumb.C.Youmighthaveseriousmusclesstress.69.Whatdoesthepassagepossiblywanttotellus?A.Wecannotholdaglassforalongtimebecauseit'sbadforhealth.B.Challengesandproblemsarecommoninourlife,butit'simportanttolearnto‘putthemdown’.C.Ateachershouldmakehisclassinterestingbyaskingquestions.70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PutdowntheGlass. B.ProblemsandChallenges. C.Teacherandstudents.BDearDonna,Help!I'ma15-year-oldhighschoolstudentinNewYork.Ineightmonths,I'mgoingtotakeanentranceexam.Toprepare,I'mstudyingsixhoursaday.Iwanttodowell,butI'mreallystressed(焦虑不安的)thesedays.Ican'tsleep.WhatcanIdo?Yours,MaryDearMary,Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoudealwiththestress(压力).Goodluck!1.Makeastudyplanforyourself,butdon'tstudytoomuchinoneday.Youremembermorebystudyingonehoureachdayforsixdays,thansixhoursinoneday.Also,don'tstudylateatnight.2.Havearestfor15to20minuteseverytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.3.Don'tdrinkalotofsugarorcoffee.EatfoodhighinvitaminB(forexample,eggs,milk,greenvegetableandrice).Thesegiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.4.Astudentpartnercanhelpyoupracticeforthetest.Whenyou'reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreducestress,too.Yours,Donna71.WhatisMary'sproblem?A.Sheissoworriedandcan'tsleep.B.Shecan'tpasstheexam.C.Shecan'tcommunicatewithothers.72.DonnathinksMary'sproblemis.A.great B.common C.wonderful73.Theunderlinedword“reduce”inthepassageprobablymeans.A.减少 B.排除 C.加强74.Donnathinksthat.canhelpMarythinkmoreclearly.A.eatingalotofsugarB.studyingsixhourseverydayC.eatingfoodhighinvitaminB75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoDonna'sletter?A.Thebesttimetostudyisfrom10p.m.tola.m.B.Walkingoutsidecanmakeyouremembermore.C.It'sgoodtotellastudypartneraboutyourfeeling.B卷（共50分）一、根据首字母填词。请在答题卡上写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1.Ilikeeshows.Icanlearnmuchfromthem.2.BringMs.Steentothepartywtellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.3.Whatadadaymakes!4.Todaytherearealreadyrobotswinfactories.5.Ifyouwanttobesintoday'sbusyworld,makingfulluseoftimeisveryimportant.二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格中。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A:Jack,youlookworried.What’swrongwithyou?B:Ialwaysfeelsleepyinclass.Ican’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyandImakealotof(1).inhomework.A:Whendoyouusuallygotobedatnight?B:Igotobedearly,butit's(2).formetofallasleepquickly.Ionlygetaboutfivehours'sleepaday.A:Oh,that'stoobad.Teenagersshouldgetat(3).sevenhours'sleep.Howaboutdrinkingacupofmilkandlisteningtosomelightmusic(4).goingtobed.Thesemayhelpyoueasilyfallasleep.B:OK.Iwilltrytonight.AnotherthingthatworriesmeisthatIwanttobeabasketballplayer,butmyparents(5).Myfatherwantsmetobeadoctorandmymotherwantsmetobeateacher.Yesterday,Itriedtodiscusswiththem,but(6).ofuscouldreachanagreement.WhatshouldIdo?A:Whydoyouwanttobeabasketballplayer?B:IfIbecomefamous,I'llmakemuchmoney.A:Moneyisimportant,butit'snot(7).Ithinkyoushouldtakeyourparents'ideas(8).becausetheyareadults(成人)andtheyknowmorethanyou.(9).yourparentsandyouhavedifferentideassometimes,youmustknowthattheyreallycareaboutyouandknowwhat’sbetterforyou.B:Anyway,I’llthinkaboutitagain.Thanks(10).youradvice.IthinkI'mhalfwaytosolvingmyproblemsandunderstandingmyworriesnow.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式按编号将答案依次填入题后表格中，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）careeasygoodheavykindrelaxsharesurprisetellthinktrueviolinLastnight,Iwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.Itrainedeven(1).thanthatintheafternoon.ItwassocoldoutsidethatIalmostsawnobodyonthestreet.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashier(收银员),heaskedwhatIwoulddowiththislittletree.Iwalkedforward(2).himthatitwasformyfatherbecausehenolonger(不再)livedathome.Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewithakindlook.He(3).withmethathisgrandfathercouldn'tliveintheirhomeanylonger,either.HehadAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默症,俗称老年痴呆),soItoldhimthatmyfatherlovedmusicandhewasa(4).inthepast,butnowhewasalmostthesameashisgrandfather.Ieventoldhimonestory.Once,Iwasso(5).thatIcouldn'tfindmyfatherwhenwetookawalkoutside.WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,Becausethisisforyourfather,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou.“Hetooksomecoupons(优惠券)outofaboxsothatIcouldbuyallthethingscheaplythere.Iwasalittle(6).first.Hesmiledatme,andIthankedhimforhis(7).finally.WhenIwasreadytoleave,wewishedeachotherMerryChristmasandthe(8).hopesforourlovedfamilymembers.Onthewayhome,Ikept(9).ofthethingshegaveme.Ifeltreallywarmanditwas(10).amomentofahappiness.Imademyfather'streemorebeautifulwhenIgothome.Sothankful,soblessed!四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F中选出5个适当的选项补全短文（有一项多余），并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Someuniversitieshaveallowedstudentstoreturnhomeandstartedonlinelearningamid(在......中)therecentCOVID-19outbreaks(爆发)ChinaAgriculturalUniversityhasarranged(安排)freebusestoBeijing'strainstationsandairports.Theuniversityhassealedoff(封闭)itscampuses(校园)sinceNov24,(1)Manyteachersandfacultymembershavevolunteeredtoliveinstudentdormitoriestohelpstudentsgetthroughthedifficulttimes.(2)theteachershelptodistribute(分发)mealsandotherdailynecessitiestostudents.DuMingwei,anassociateprofessorattheuniversity,wasoneoftheearliestvolunteers.“Whentheoutbreakhitcampusesandaffectedstudents'dailylivesandstudies,Ifeltveryprotectiveandwantedtodosomethingforthem,”hesaid.(3).AtWuhanUniversity,whereclusters(簇、群)ofCOVID-19infectionshavebeenreported,(4).Morethan1,000teachersandfacultyhavebeenmobilized(动员、调动)inassistingstudentsinfightingtheoutbreak,(5).StartingfromTuesday,theuniversityhasliftedrestrictions(限制、约束)ondormitorybuildingsthathavenotreportedanynewCOVID-19casesforfivedays.Itwillcontinuetomakesureonlineteachingrunssmoothlyandfinalexamswillbeconducted(实施、组织)online.A.afterapooledsampletestedpositive(阳性)ontheday.B.AsaPartymember,itisanobligation(义务)tofacedifficultieshead-on,hesaid.C.includingdistributingfreemealseverydaytomorethan50,000students.D.Wearingprotective(防护的)suitsandequipment,E.theuniversityhassealedoffseveralcampusessinceNov.25.F.That'swhyI'mhappynowB.完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Inthemodernworld,peoplehavetorememberpasswordsforeverythingfromtheiremail,toonlinebankingandinternetshopping.Soit'seasytounderstandthatmanyofuswouldpicksomethingsimpleandeasyforourpasswords.Aleaked(泄露的)Yahoodatabaseshowedthatthemostpopularpasswordsarestill“123456”and“password”.Easyoneslike“qwerty”and“abc123”arealsoamongthetop10,reportedtheDailyMail.Othertoppasswordsinclude“welcome”,“sunshine”and“ninja”.Manymoreusedsimplecombinations(组合)oftheirname,age,orbirthday.Thesepeoplearetryingtomakelifeeasyforthemselves.Buttheyarealsomakingiteasyforhackers(黑客)tobreakintotheiraccounts,expertswarned.ResearchersfromUK'sLancasterUniversityaswellasPekingandFujianNormaluniversitiesinChina,didatestonpasswords.Theytriedtoguesspasswordsbasedonpeople'sdifferentpersonalinformation.Theyguessedpasswor