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UNITIAnewstart

素养目标单元❿@抢先知

必记单词

文化意识(主题语境:个人、家庭、社区及学校生活)

了解中外高中生seniorcurious

在学习与校园生impressiontradition

活方面的异同,facilityimpressive重点短语

对高中生活形成momenteagerness

正确的认识。explorecollectiononebyone

思维品质organisebreathebutterfliesinone'sstomach

联系自身实际,有panicchallengeinpanic

逻辑地表达个人的pressurecalmput...underpressure

高中学习生活初步descriptionconfidentdependon

体验,制订个人学debatestagemakethemostof

习规划,实现知arguetopicgraduatefrom经典句型

识与思维能力的sharpintelligentbeabouttodo

迁移。

investigatevariousasifl.bedoing...when核心语法

volunteergainkeepanopenmind

学习能力2.现在分词作状语

能够多渠道获取applyawarddealwith

英语学习资源,opportunityviewatthesightof3.感叹句基本句型

能够选择恰当的graduatefrightenedgoallout

4.with复合结构

策略与方法,监sightfigureholdone'sheadup

控、评价、反思selectparticularinparticular5.musthavedone话题写作

和调整自己的学referstnigglegive...ahand

习内容和进程。6.asif引导表语从句

memoriseimprovereferto写一篇日记

语言能力—>performanceexchangelookforwardto7.ifso(省略句)

AsIgrewolder,itseemedthateveryfirstschooldaywasthebestandthe

单worstatthesametime.Everyyear,I'dhardlybeabletosleep,wakingup

everythirtyminutesorso,onlytobewideawakebyabout5:30inthe

元morning.MakesureIhadeverythingpackedabout10timesover.Yes,Iwas

thestudentrunningaroundwiththebackpackalreadyfullonthefirstdayof

school.Hereisoneofmyfirstschooldays.

Onthefirstday,Igotupearly,walkingdownthestreetat7:

导15amtopickupmyfriendDaniebwithmymom.She'dwarnedme

thatDanielprobablywouldn,tbereadylikeIwasyetandthatwe

shouldn91leavesosoon,butIwassureDanielwasasexcitedasI

Awasforthefirstday.Butwhenwearrived,hewasstilleatinghisbreakfast.

Finally,wegottowalkingoutofthedoortowardourschool.lwaswalkingaheadofthe

group,readytogetmyfirstdaystarted.Irushedtotheyoungerkids'playgroundtosee

whereweweresupposedtolineup.Isatmybackpackdownundermyteacher*sname,and

waseagertobethefirstinthelineintoourclassroom.

[理解]

Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.Howdidthewriterfeelonthefirstschooldayeveryyear?

AmixtureofexcitementneddisaDiiointment.

2.DidDanielhavethesamefeelingwiththewriter?

No.

[积累]

1.wakeup醒,醒来

2.packv.收拾(行李);装(箱)

3.pickup(开车)接载

4.warnv.告诫,劝告

5.rushv.急速

6.besupposedto理应,应当

7.beeagerto盼望,渴望

SectionIX/Startingout&Understandingideas

语篇助解释疑

[原文呈现]

MyFirstDayatSenior®High

Monday4September

[1划1支3线ag抵n③血ndaheJbigjctayJ加ally

5d,蚓MMDiorJlighlIwokeup@earlyandrushedoutofthedoor⑤inmy

eagerness@togettoknow⑦mynewschool.

[l]after引导时间状语从句。

Thecampus⑧wasstillquietwhenIarrived,soIdecidedtoexploreabit.[2]LjvjGas

lQQkio21Jtb7hotgQJOMthg』或朋hjmJm@“New

here?”[3]Tuming_anHmd—L5aMaMhitedhair螟⑨“Yes,"Ireplied@.[4]J^rm

民"Don'tworry,“hegavemea

smile."You'11soonfindout.”

[2]本句为bedoing...when.・.结构,意为“正在做...,这时",when连接并列句,

相当于andatthattime。

[3]turningaround为现在分词短语作状语。

[4]what引导宾语从句。

[5]HQ班tJni兔」h线e.双生」J6]灿eiLjQiyJEnglish_teach^MeppedLinlto£^tIw

[5]how引导感叹句。

[6]when引导时间状语从句;Ihadmetearlier为定语从句,修饰先行词man,其前省

略了that/whoo

“Goodmorning,everyone.Beforewestart,pleasecometothefrontonebyoneand

introduceyourselfto⑬theclass」'Hgofirst…”

“What?!”Itriedtoturnonmybrain⑭buttheenginejustwouldn,tstart⑮."I

shouldsaymyname,ofcourse.Butwhatelse?WhatcouldIsaytomakeagoodfirst

impression®?Somethingaboutmyinsect@collection®,perhaps.wIwasorganising®my

wordsinmyheadwhenthegirlnexttomegavemeanudge®."It'syourturn!”

[7]迈ithirn檄xfli飙inmystonash甥plyJHi,I'mMengHao.”

Everyonestartedlaughing.Ilookedattheminpanic©.“Nicetoknowwesharethesame

name,“saidmynewteacher.Ihadbeentoonervoustopayattentionwhenheintroduced

himself!AlthoughIwasembarrassed©,hiswordsmademealotmorerelaxed©!

[7]withbutterfliesinmystomach为with复合结构。

Whenwehadallintroducedourselves,MrMengsaid,“Welldone,everyone!Iknow

thisisn'teasyformanyofyou.Butthisisjustthekindofthingyouaregoingtoface®at

seniorhigh.Challenges©likethismightsometimesputyouunderpressure®.[8]ButJLjall

depends鼠jyhaLyoiLdQeKeepcalm@andbeprepared.Thatway,you'Hmakethemost

of®yourtimeatseniorhigh.w

[8]what引导宾语从句。

Peoplesay,“Wellbegun,halfdone."Iguessthiswasagoodbeginningtomynewschool

life.

[读文清障]

①senioradj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的

seniorhigh高中

©picturevt.想象,设想

(3)overandoveragain反复,再三

④wakeup醒来

⑤rushoutofthedoor冲出门口

©eagernessn.热切,渴望

eageradj.渴望的,热切的

beeagertodosth.渴望做某事

⑦gettoknow(花时间)了解

⑧campus〃・校园

campuslife校园生活

©white-hairedadj.白发苍苍的

©replyvi.回答,答复;回应

replywithasmile报以微笑

replyto答复;对……做出回应

responsen.回答,答复;反应

⑪wondervt.想知道

©stepinto踏入;进入

©introduce...to...向介绍

⑭turnonmybrain让大脑运转起来

©startvt.&vi.开动,启动

starttheengine发动引擎

Thecarwon'tstart.这辆车发动不起来。

⑯makeagoodfirstimpression留下好的第一印象

⑰insect昆虫

©collectionn,(一批)收藏品

collectvt.收集,收藏

©organisevt.组织

organisationn.组织

well-organisedadj.井井有条的

⑳givesb.anudge推某人一下

©butterfliesinone'sstomach情绪紧张,心里发慌

©breathevi.呼吸

breathn.呼吸

©panicn.惊恐,惊慌

inpanic惊慌地

©embarrassedadj.尴尬的,害羞的

©relaxedadj.放松的

©facevt.面对

facedifficulties面对困难

befacedwith面对

©challengen.挑战

©pressuren.压力

putsb.underpressure给某人压力

©dependon依赖,依靠

©keepcalm保持冷静

G)makethemostof充分利用

[参考译文]

我的高中第一天

9月4日星期一

我在脑海中进行了无数次的想象之后,如今这一天终于来了:我高中生活的第一天!

我一大早就起床冲出了家门,迫不及待地想了解我的新学校。

我来到学校时,四周还是一片寂静,我决定四处探索一番。我正在浏览公告牌上的照

片,这时身后忽然传来一个声音:“你是新生吗?"我转过身,看到一位白发老人。“是

的,”我答道,“我正在想这里的生活将是怎么样的。”“别担心,”他对我微微一笑,

“你很快就会知道了。”

这些话说得真是太对了!当我的英语老师走进教室时,我惊讶地发现,他就是我之前

遇到的那位老人。

“大家早上好。开始上课前,请大家依次到前面来向全班介绍一下你自己。我先

来……”

“什么?!”我试图让大脑运转起来,可引擎怎么就是无法发动呢。“我肯定得先介

绍我的名字。还有呢?我该说些什么才能给别人留下个不错的第一印象呢?也许可以说说

我收集昆虫标本的事。”我正忙着在脑海中组织语言,坐在我旁边的女孩轻轻推了我一下:

“轮到你了!”

我心里七上八下、紧张万分。我深吸了一口气说:“大家好,我叫孟浩。”大家一下

子哄笑起来,我惊慌失措地盯着他们。“很高兴我们同名啊。“我的新老师说。我刚才太

紧张了,竟然没有仔细听老师的自我介绍!尽管有些尴尬,老师的话还是让我放松了很多!

我们都介绍完后,孟老师说:“大家都做得很好!我知道这对你们很多人来说并不容

易,但这种情况正是大家在高中阶段将要面对的。类似的挑战有时可能会让大家倍感压力,

但是一切都取决于你们自己的努力。大家要时刻保持冷静,做好准备。那样,你们就可以

充分利用高中的时光了。”

常言道:”好的开始,是成功的一半。”我想,我的高中生活开了一个好头。

语篇理解精做

StepOne:Pre-reading

What'syourbiggestchallengeofthefirstweekwhenenteringseniorhighschool?

Discussinpairsandplaceatickintheproperbox.

□Don,tknowwhichcoursestochoose.

□Whatclubwillbesuitableforme?

□Don'tgetusedtothelearningscheduleofseniorhighschool.

□Feelinglonelyandmissingmyfamily.

□Ifindithardtodealwithmyclassmatesandteachers.

(Answersmayvary.)

StepTwo:While-reading

I.Readforthemainidea

Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.anEnglishteacher

B.aboy'sdailylifeatseniorhigh

C.howtodealwiththechallengesatseniorhigh

D.whattheboyexperiencedonhisfirstdayatseniorhigh

答案:D

II.Readfordetails

Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.

1.HowdidMengHaofindhisseniorhighschoollife?

A.Interesting.B.Curious.

C.Unknown.D.Worried.

2.Thesentence“Itriedtoturnonmybrainbuttheenginejustwouldn,tstart.”means

,,

A.Therewassomethingwrongwithmybrain

B.Theenginebrokedownandneededrepairing

C.Iwastoonervoustothinkabouthowtointroducemyself

D.Theenginewassooldthatitwasimpossibletostartitagain

3.Thephrase“Withbutterfliesinmystomach”means“

A.HefeltsickB.Hewasangry

C.HewashappyD.Hewasnervous

4.WhatmadeeveryonelaughwhenMengHaowasintroducinghimself?

A.Hishumorouswords.

B.Hisstrangebehavior.

C.ThathesharesthesamenamewiththeirEnglishteacher.

D.Thathestoodtherequietlywithoutsayingawordtothewholeclass.

答案:1~4BCDC

StepThree:Post-reading

阅读课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

MengHaobecameaSenior1studenton4September.Butbeforetheday,hel.had

pictured(picture)theseniorlifemanytimesinhismind.Ontheday,hewokeup2.earlier

(early)thanusualandrushedtothenewschoolinhis3.eagerness(eager).Incampus,

MengHaowaslookingatthenoticeboard4.whenawhite-hairedmanapproachedand

talkedtohim.Andlaterhewas5.surprised(surprise)tofindthewhite-hairedmanwashis

Englishteacher.InthefirstEnglishclass,theteacheraskedthemtointroduce6.themselvesto

theclass.Beforethestudents'doingthis,theteacherintroducedhimselffirst.MengHaowas

toonervous7,tonotice(notice)this.Whenhebegantointroducehisname,everyone

started8.1aughing(laugh)becausehehad9.thesamenamewithhisteacher.MrMengtold

themitwasn,teasytodothatandalsoencouragedthemtokeepcalmbefore1©.challenges

(challenge)andbepreparedforthem.MengHaofeltmoreconfidentabouthisfuture

schoollife.

调图蛔诅梳理

&词句识兄运用

I.重点单词

1.aseniorgovernmentminister府高级部长

2.auniversitycampus学校园

3.medicalfacilities疗设施

4.anembarrassingmoment尬的时刻

5.best-sellingauthor销书作家

6.ex—lorethecity察这个城市

7.astateofpanic慌状态

8.oneofthegreatestchallengesfacedbyscientists

科学家们所面临的最大的挑战之一

9.publicpressure众压力

10.adetaileddescriptionoftheprocedure

对程序作的详细说明

11.Outofcuriosity,hewasinterestedinthecuriousboyalwaysasking

questions.(curious)

12.Hisimpressivedeedleftadeepim—ressiononme.(impress)

13.There,satraditioninourfamilythatwehaveapartyonNewYear*sEveonwhich

weweartraditianalcostumes.(tradition)

14.Eawertovisitmyparents,Icouldn,thidemyeagernesstogetbackhome.(eager)

15.TheRedCrossisanorganisation,whoseorganisersor.aniseditinordertohelp

peopleintrouble.Anditsworkisalwayswellorganised.(organise)

16.Heheldhisbreathandthenbreatheddeeply.(breathe)

17.Hewasinarelaxed,confidentmoodandansweredthequestionswith

confidence.(confident)

I掌握规律巧记单词]

1.describev.描述+-tion(-sion)fdescription描述,描写

impressionn.印象,感想organisationn.组织

collectionn.(一批)收藏品correctionn.改正

2.impressv.给...印象深刻+-ive->impressiveadj.给印象深刻的

creativea亦有创造力的effectiveadj.有效的

attractive•有吸引力的competitivea亦有竞争力的

3.eager。#.渴望的,热切的+・nessfeagerness〃.热切,渴望

darknessm黑暗happinessn.幸福,愉快

sadnessn.伤心carelessnessn.粗心大意

II.重点短语

1.Afewimagesgraduallyappearedonthecomputerscreenonebyone(依次地).

2.WhenGeorgewalkedintothefactoryofficetoaskforajob,hehadbutterfliesinhis

stomach(情绪紧张).

3.Thisareadependson(依赖)theshippingindustryforitssurvival.

4.Youhavenochoicebuttomakethemostof(充分利用)thelimitedmaterials.

5.Thepublicputhimunderpressure(使...有压力)whenheexpressedhisviews.

6.WangYistateditwasimportantforChinesesoldierstokeepcalm(保持冷静)inthe

faceofemergencies.

川.典型句式

1.[教材原句]IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoice

behindme.

[句式分析]when连接并列句。

[佳句仿写]我正在看足球赛,这时突然停电了。

Iwaswatchinithefootballmatchwhentherewasapowerfailure.

2.[教材原句]Howtruethesewordswere!

[句式分析]how引导感叹句。

[佳句仿写]他现在工作多努力呀!

Howhardheisworkingnow!

3.[教材原句]Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibreatheddeeply.

[句式分析]with复合结构。

[佳句仿写]那女孩眼泪汪汪地抬起头。

Thegirllookedupwithtearsinhereyes.

圆核心词汇演释

1.curious〃疗好奇的

(2020•天滓淅考)Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdidit.

她很好奇专家是怎么做到的。

(l)be/becomecuriousabout对……感到好奇

becurioustodosth.急于做某事,想要做某事

(2)curiosityn.好奇;好奇心

outofcuriosity出于好奇

withcuriosity好奇地

(3)curiouslyadv.好奇地

(经典佳句)Babiesarecuriousabouteverythingaroundthem.

婴儿对周围的一切都很好奇。

[练透]单句语法填空

①(2020•全国卷III)Filledwithcuriosity(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.

②Iwascurioust。know(know)whatwouldhappennext.

补全句子

③出于好奇,他拆开了寄给他妹妹的信。

Heopenedtheletteraddressedtohisyoungersisteroutofcuriosity.

[写美]一句多译

我好奇地打开了黑色盒子,想找到原因。

④Withcuriosity,Iopenedtheblackboxtofindoutwhy.

©Curiously,Iopenedtheblackboxtofindoutwhy.

[巧学助记]Thegirlwascurioustoknowwhatwasinsidethebox.Sosherantoher

motherandaskedcuriously/withcuriosity,“Mommy,canyouopentheboxforme?”Her

motheragreedtoopenittosatisfythegirl'scuriosity.

女孩想知道盒子里面是什么。于是她跑向母亲,好奇地问道:“妈妈,你能帮我打开

这个盒子吗?"她妈妈同意打开它来满足女孩的好奇心。

2.impressionn.印象,感想

(数材Pl)Whatwasyourfirstimpressionofyournewschool?

你对你的新学校的第一印象是什么?

(l)leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb.

给某人留下……的印象

(2)impressv.给……留下深刻印象

impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.on/uponsb.

给某人留下……的印象;使某人铭记……

beimpressedwith/by…

对印象深刻

(3)impressiveadj.令人钦佩的;给人深刻印象的

(经典佳句)Myfirstimpressionofhimwasfavourable.

他给我的第一印象不错。

[练透]单句语法填空

®Thatwasanimpressive(impress)performancefromsuchayoungtennisplayer.

②Hetriedtoimpresshisbeliefon/upunus.

补全句子

他的演说给听众留下了深刻的印象。

③Hisspeechleft/madeadeepimpressionantheaudience.

[写美]一句多译

这个女孩灵巧的双手给我们留下了深刻的印象。

④Thegirlimpressedusdeeplywithherskillfulhands.

⑤Thegirl'sskillfulhandsleft/madeadeepimpressiononus.

⑥Weweredeeplyimpressedwith/bythegirl'sskillfulhands.

3.eagernessn.热切,渴望

(装材P2)Iwokeupearlyandrushedoutofthedoorinmyeagernesstogettoknowmy

newschool.

我一大早就起床冲出了家门,迫不及待地想了解我的新学校。

(l)eagerarf/.渴望的;热切的;渴求的

beeagertodo...渴望做”•・・・

beeagerfor...渴望…“

(2)eagerlyadv.渴望地;热切地

(经典佳句)Hiseagernesstofinishhisworkintimewasquiteobvious.

他想及时完成工作的渴望是很明显的。

[练透]单句语法填空

①Weareeagerly(eager)lookingforwardtoyourvisit.

②Thebookdescribeshereagerness(eager)fornewexperiences.

③Katewasinahurrytogrowup,eagerforknowledgeandexperience.

[写美]补全句子

④他渴望找到一份薪水更高的工作。

Heiseagertofindajobwithabetter-paidsalary.

4.breathev.呼吸

(数材P3)Withbutterfliesinmystomach>Ibreatheddeeply.

我心里七上八下、紧张万分,深吸了一口气。

(l)breathein吸入(气体)

breatheout呼出(气体)

(2)breathn.呼吸

holdone'sbreath屏息;屏气

takeadeepbreath深吸一口气

outofbreath上气不接下气

(经典佳句)Whenwebreathe,theairgoesintoourlungs.

当我们呼吸时,空气进入我们的肺里。

I练透]单句语法填空

①Ifyourunveryfast,youmayloseyourbreath(breathe).

(2)1openedthewindowtobreatheinsomefreshair.

补全句子

③我们从着火的房间跑出来后,深呼吸了一些新鲜的空气。

Afterweranoutoftheburningroom,wetookadeepbreathofsomefreshair.

④他冲进房间,红着脸,上气不接下气。

Heburstintotheroom,red-facedandoutofbreath.

[写美]翻译句子

⑤当埃文斯老师宣读考试结果时,我们屏住了呼吸。

WeheldourbreathwhileMrEvanswasreadingtheexamresults.

5.panicn.惊恐,惊慌0・(使)恐慌,(使)惊慌失措

(数材P3)Everyonestartedlaughing.Ilookedattheminpanic.

大家一下子哄笑起来,我惊慌失措地盯着他们。

(l)inpanic惊慌地

getintoapanic陷入恐慌

(2)panicover因...而惊慌

panicodoingsth.使某人惊慌地做某事

(经典佳句)There,snopointgettingintoapanicabouttheexams.

对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。

I练透]一词多义

①Officeworkersfledinpanicasthefirebrokeout.〃•惊慌,恐慌

②IpanickedwhenIsawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.。].惊慌

(3)Thegunfirepanickedthehorses.”・使惊慌

单句语法填空

④Thebossalwayspanicsoverthebudgeteverymonth.

@Thewarpanickedmanypeopleintoescaping(escape)fromtheirhometown.

[写美]补全句子

⑥小男孩惊慌失措地四处张望着。

Thelittleboylookedanniiidinpanic.

[名师点津]panic作为动词,其过去式和过去分词分别为panicked,panicked;现在分

词为panickingo

6.calm〃赤镇静的,沉着的;平静的况.(使)平静,(使)镇静

(数材P3)Keepcalmandbeprepared.

大家要时刻保持冷静,做好准备。

calmdown平静下来;镇静下来

calmsb./sth.down使某人/物平静/镇静下来

keepcalm保持镇静

(经典佳句)Itisimportanttokeepcalminanemergency.

在情况紧急的时候,保持镇静是重要的。

[练透]一词多义

①Hetriedtocalmthefrightenedchildren.0.使平静,使镇静

②Thepoliceaskedthepublictoremaincalmsothatnoonewouldbeinjured.镇静

③Thecalmwaterinthelakewasreallybeautiful.时•平静的

[写美]补全句子

④他深深地吸了几口气,使自己平静下来。

Hetookafewdeepbreathstocalmhimselfdown.

7.confident有信心的,自信的

(数材P4)WiththeEnglishteacher,ssupport,hethoughtseniorhighwaseasyandfelt

confidentabouthisfuture.

在英语老师的支持下,他认为高中生活很轻松并对他的未来很有自信。

(l)beconfidentthat...相信

beconfidentabout/of相信;对...确信

(2)confidencen.信任;信心

earn/win/gainone'sconfidence取得某人的信任

(3)confidentlyadv.自信地

(经典佳句)Hervoicewassoftbutconfidentasshepointedtothecornernearthe

windows.

她指着靠近窗户的角落,声音柔和而自信。

[练透]单句语法填空

①Wehavefullconfidence(confident)thatweshallsucceed.

②Theteacherencouragedeverystudenttoanswerquestionscon-dentle(confident)

inclass.

(3)1thinkIamfullyconfidentabout/ofhissuccess.

[写美]词汇升级

@1believethatwecanrestorepeace,stabilityandrespectfortheruleoflaw.

flamconfidentthatwecanrestorepeace,stabilityandrespectfortheruleoflaw.

8.dependon(upon)视...而定;依靠,取决于;指望

(致材P3)Butitalldependsonwhatyoudo.

但是一切都取决于你们自己的努力。

(l)dependonsb./sth.依赖某人/某事,相信某人/某事可靠

dependonsb.todosth.依靠/指望某人做某事

dependonsb.forsth.指望/依靠某人得到某物

(2)dependonitthat...相信……;指望……

That/It(all)depends.视情况而定。

(经典佳句)Itwoulddependonthecircumstances.

这要视情况而定。

[练透]单句语法填空

①Manyadultsstilldependontheirchildrentuwork(work)thevideo.

②Thepeasantsdependonagoodharvestfortheirveryexistence.

③Youcandependonitthathewillarrivehereontime.

[写美]补全句子

④许多年轻人不想依赖父母。

Manyyoungpeopledon'twanttodependontheirparents.

[名师点津1dependon后跟从句时常用it作形式宾语。类似用法还有appreciate,like,

hate等。

L[句型公式]how引导的感叹句

(分材P2)Howtruethesewordswere!

这些话说得真是太对了!

常见的感叹句式:

(l)How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!

(2)What+a/an+(形容词+)可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

What+(形容词+)可数名词的复数(+主语+谓语)!

What+(形容词+)不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!

(经典佳句)Howconsideratethedentistwas!

这位牙医多么体贴啊!

[练透]单句语法填空

①Howhardallthesepeopleareworking!

②—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday,Peter?

-Oh,whatapity!Tmalreadygoingout>fmafraid.

(3)Whatgreatfunitistositdownandhaveagoodchatwithyourclosefriends!

[写美]句型转换

Thisisareallylovelydaytoday.

f④Whatalovelydayitistoday!(用what改写)

一⑤Howlovelyadayitistoday!(用how改写)

[名师点津]在感叹句中,how修饰形容词、副词,what修饰名词。

2.[句型公式]when连接的并列句

(散材P3)Iwasorganisingmywordsinmyheadwhenthegirlnexttomegavemea

nudge.

我正忙着在脑海中组织语言,坐在我旁边的女孩轻轻推了我一下。

bedoing...when...正在做……这时...

hadjustdone...when…刚做完……这时……

beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……

beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……这时……

(经典佳句)IwasthinkingaboutthematterwhenIheardmynamecalled.

我正想着这件事,突然听到有人叫我的名字。

[练透]单句语法填空

①Iwasonthepointofsaving(say)somethingwhenthephonerang.

②Hehadjustfinishedhishomeworkwhenhismotheraskedhimtoplaythepiano.

一句多译

我们正要出发,这时天下起雨来。

③Wewereonthepointofsettingoutwhenitbegantorain.

④Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.

[写美I补全句子

⑤天亮前我们到达阳朔,当时正下着小雨。

ItwasraininglightlvwhenwearrivedinYangshuojustbeforedawn.

[名师点津]bedoing...when...句型中的进行时通常用过去进行时,且when后面的动

词表示非延续性动作。

3.[句型公式]with复合结构

(致材P3)Withbutterfliesinmystomach*Ibreatheddeeply.

我心里七上八下、紧张万分,深吸了一口气。

(1)“with+宾语+宾语补足语”称为with复合结构,此结构在句中常作时间、原因、

方式、伴随状语,可位于句首或句尾,亦可作后置定语。

(2)常见的with复合结构形式有:

with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语

with+宾语+doing(表示主动、进行)

with+宾语+done(表示被动、完成)

with+宾语+todo(表示未做)

(经典佳句)Themasterwaswalkingupanddownwiththerulerunderhisarm.

大师腋下夹着尺子走来走去。

[练透I单句语法填空

①Withsomuchworktodo(do),Ican'tgotoseethefilmwithyou.

(2)Theroomisclean,withadiningtablelaid(lay)forameal.

(3)1thinkthatV11dowellintheexamwithMrsChenteaching(teach)me.

句型转换

④Mymotherisill,soIwon'tbeabletogoonholiday.

—Withmymotherbeingill,Iwon'tbeabletogoonholiday.

I写美]一句多译

随着时间的流逝,这个女人渐渐忘记了那次事故。

⑤Astimewentby,thewomangraduallyforgotthataccident.(as)

⑥Withtimecoingby,thewomangraduallyforgotthataccident.(with)

课时达标训殊

课堂•一刻钟•三维夯基

维度一品句填词

1.Thesedaysstrangethingshappenedfrequentlyinthesmallvillage,whichcauseda

panic(恐慌)amongthevillagers.

2.Acardrewupoutsideandafewmoments(时刻)laterthedoorbellrang.

3.Ants,beetles,butterfliesandfliesareallinsects.

4.Hegotintothedrivingseatandstartedtheengine.

5.Julietisstudyinginafamoussenior(高级的)highschool.

6.Thegovernmentisfa

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