（备考2023年）甘肃省嘉峪关市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

（备考2023年）甘肃省嘉峪关市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Mr.Hill______.

A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

2.Thenumberofright-handedmonkeyis______theleft-handedones.

A.greaterthanthatof

B.smallerthanthatof

C.asmuchasthatof

D.equaltothatof

3.Wecaninferfromthispassage______.

A.weshouldlearnmanydifferentlanguages.

B.CaptainCooktookthewordsofhisguideinthewrongway.

C.CaptainCookwasafoolishexplorer.

D.itisveryusefultolearnEsperantoandotherinternationallanguages.

4.Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.

A.birdsareimportantinourlives

B.animalsareimportantinourlives

C.natureisimportantinourlives

D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds

5.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill____.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

6.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.

A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits

B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps

C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads

D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities

7.Theword"carcinogenic"meansmostnearlythesameas______.

A.trouble-making

B.color-retaining

C.money-saving

D.cancer-causing

8.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?

A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.

B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.

C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.

D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.

9.Single-parentchildrenrefertothosewhoseparents______.

A.hadbeendivorced

B.hadbeenseparated

C.hadneverbeenmarried

D.alloftheabove

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Peoplefromdifferentcultureshandlespaceindifferentways．

B.ManyoftheAmericanwhohadlivedoverseaswerebotheredbyculturedifferences．

C.MisunderstandingsoftendevelopbetweenAmericansandArabsinsocialcontacts．

D.Dr．Hallisinterestedinculturedifferences．especiallyman’suseofspace．

二、完型填空(10题)11.28._______A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

12.(50)

A.mustB.mightC.couldD.needed

13.(47)

A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

14.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.

Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.

Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.

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A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant

15.【B6】

A.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forth

16.(54)

A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.tititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

17.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

18.【B20】

A.experiencingB.sufferingC.attemptingD.scolding

19.【B7】

A.joyB.angerC.detailD.haste

20.【B17】

A.whileB.andC.thereforeD.but

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Theteacher______hisstudentsthinkhighlywaseducatedfromBeijingUniversity.

A.whichteachingmethod

B.ofwhichteachingmethod

C.whoseteachingmethod

D.ofwhoseteachingmethod

22.--Ican'tseetheblackboardverywell.--Perhapsyouneed______.

A.examiningyoureyes

B.tobeexaminedyoureyes

C.tohaveexaminedyoureyes

D.tohaveyoureyesexamined

23.Itis______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.

A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;thatD.which;that

24.—Doyoulikeworkingasawaiter?—Yes,butIgetfired______thewholeday.

A.withstandingB.fromstandingC.tohavestoodD.ofstanding

25.Neitheryounorhe_____right.

A.areB.wouldC.amD.is

26.Howcanhe______withoutmoneyforfoodduringthejourney?

A.gettogetherB.getalongC.getbackD.getdown

27.TheEuropeanUnioncountrieswereonceworriedthattheywouldnothave______suppliesofpetroleum.

A.proficientB.efficientC.potentialD.sufficient

28.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.

A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.tokeep

29.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto______thelosttime.

A.makeupforB.makeoutC.keepupwithD.putupwith

30.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.

A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.A.soonerorlaterB.proorconC.nowandthenD.TotakedancinglessonsE.PuthiminprisonF.hereandthereG.whenwillIgetoutofjailH.VerymuchAthiefwithalongrecordwasbroughtbeforeajudge.Judge:Haveyoueverstolenthings?Thief.Oh,

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.

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposetowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituations.

你是李玲。你从报纸上得知某公司在招聘英文秘书，你愿意应聘。给曾经在这个公司工作的一个朋友写一封信，询问有关信息。

参考答案

1.C解析：第二段首句与C意思相同。

2.D

3.B

4.C解析：文章最后一句话就揭示了文章的主题。

5.A在文中第四段第一句“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy．”后，接着就写到了具体的例子，因此答案选A项。

6.A

7.D

8.A解析：本题问我们对生活在2000年前的庞贝人了解些什么。除了文章中提到的街道、喷泉、运动场、剧院、商店和餐馆外，第四段中还描述道：Perhapsthemostimportantofall，therewereeverydayobjects，whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii．Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom，soweknowthatpeopleofPompeiilikedwine．Theylikedbread，too；metalbreadpanswereineverybakery．Inonebakerytherewere81round，flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday．Tinyboxesfilledwithadark，shinypowdertellusthatwomenliketoweareye—makeup.当时的意大利人喜欢喝酒，那时的一种扁圆形面包现在依然流行，女人喜欢描眉画眼，他们还喜欢体育、戏剧等。可以推断出答案A。

9.D

10.C

11.B见上一条。

12.C解析：could表示能够。作者能够听到窗外的声音。

13.D解析：从空白后面的比较级来看，空白处应选一个能够修饰比较级的词。四个选项中，只有even可以。除even外，能够修饰比较级的还有alittle,far,much,abit,still等词。

14.A解析：enjoyable愉快的，快乐的；exciting使人兴奋的，令人激动的；experienced有阅历的，有见识的，有经验的；unpleasant使人不愉快的，讨厌的，不客气的。联系题意及上下文应选A。

15.B解析：bringup为固定词组，意为“抚养，教育”。

16.C

17.C候选人不得不花费大量的时间和精力去筹集资金。

18.A解析：意为“体验作为电影明星的刺激”。

19.D解析：因为要做的东西多，所以速度要快，故用haste。

20.D解析：本句的上半句有“donot两词，根据上下文，这里要选D。

21.D解析：thinkhighlyof是固定搭配，意为“高度赞扬，称赞”，ofwhose…highly是定语从句，修饰teacher，whose表示所属关系，of是介词，故要放在关系代词的前面。

22.D

23.C解析：此句为强调句型，被强调部分是句子的主语，由第一个that即从属连词引导的主语从句来充当；第二个that是强调句型的组成部分。

24.B解析：D选项be/gettiredof…的意思是“对……感到厌倦”，而B选项be/gettiredfrom…的意思是“由于……而感到疲倦”。按后面的thewholeday和waiter的工作性质可判断为疲倦，故应选B。A、C两项无此用法。

25.D解析：either…or…neither…nor…，notonly．．．butalso．．．做主语时，谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。

26.B解析：getalong=geton“对付，应付”。又如：Wecangetalong(on)perfectlywellwithouther.没有她我们也能干好。

27.D解析：本题考形容词的辨析。proficient意为“精通的”；efficient意为“效率高的”；potential意为“潜在的”；sufficient意为“充分的”。结合句意，故D项正确。本句大意为：欧盟国家曾担心他们没有足够的石油供应。

28.B解析：Wish的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。未发生的事要用将来时，虚拟语气的将来时用过去将来时表示。选项B是正确的。

29.A解析：本题为词组辨析题。makeupfor意为“弥补，补偿”；makeout意为“写出，认定”；keepupwith意为“赶上”；putupwith意为“忍受”。本句大意为：我们进入这项领域很迟，所以我们得努力工作把丢失的时间补上来。

30.B本题考查分词的用法。主语和选项中的动词之间是被动关系，而且分词和主句谓语之间的时间存在先后关系，因此选用过去分词表被动和完成。

31.G

32.C一个惯偷被带到了法官的面前：法官：你曾偷过东西吗?小偷；嗯，偶尔。

33.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeign