湖南省娄底市涟源灌湄中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖南省娄底市涟源灌湄中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________isbelievedthatthebetter–knowncompaniesspendabout70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!A.This

B.One

C.That

D.It参考答案：D2.–WhydoesJackshuthimselfinhetroomallday?

–He

tobewritingabookthesedays．

A．hasthought

B．isthinking

C．isthought

D．thinks参考答案：C略3.Havingbeenoutofworkforafewmonths,thecouplearenowmakingtheir

bysellingnewspapers.

A.money

B.fortune

C.business

D.living参考答案：D4.—Hi,whynotdrivetoworkasusual?—Mycar

．A．isrepairing

B．repaired

C．isbeingrepaired

D．beingrepaired参考答案：C5.23．—Howmuchdidtheoldman_______youforrepairingyourbike?—FiveYuan．Thepriceisverylow．

A．charge

B．spend

C．cost

D．pay参考答案：A略6.Bobisinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：A略6.Allthestudentsknowthatwritingacomposition_____propermaterialsandclearorganization.A．callsfor

B.sendsforC．standsfor

D．paysfor参考答案：A8.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted参考答案：A9.

helppreservehistory,theGreekgovernment acommitteein1975to

undertakeacorripleterepairoftheAcropolis.A.Soasto;accounted B.ingestureto;approvedC.Inorderto;appointed D.Withregardto;inspected参考答案：C10.-----Theflowerisbeautiful.---____________

ASoisit

BSoitis

CItisso

DSoitis参考答案：B11.Thelaptopsmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsago，whocouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey________?A.wereplaying

B.wouldplay

C.had

played

D.played参考答案：B12.

Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeopletheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven参考答案：C．

解析：同位语，非谓语动词。Atitle是名词短语作同位语，givetoordinarypeople是过去分词短语作定语修饰title.23.YoushoulduseyourEnglish______theclassroom,notjustinclass,oryou’llforgetwhatyouknow.A.at

B.from

C.beneath

D.beyond参考答案：D14.TheyhadplannedatripinHainan,butbecauseoftheheavyrain,theyhadtostayathome_____.A.instead

B.actually

C.however

D.though参考答案：A15.Guandan,aPokergame,originating_____PremierZhouEnlaiwasborn,hasbeenpopularwiththemeninthestreetaroundthecountry.A.fromwhich B.inwhereC.where D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：起源于周恩来总理出生地的打牌游戏“Guandan”，在全国各地的大街小巷都很受欢迎。结合句意可知此处是where/引导的地点状语从句，故选C。16.______thedangerfromenemyaction,peoplehadtodealwithasevereshortageoffood,clothing,fuel,andalmosteverything.

A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Asfaras

D.Aswellas参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Apupil'sdiarydescribinghowhismother（61）wasaddictedtohercellphoneignoredhiseffortstoexpresshisgratitudeforheronInternationalWomen'sDayhasbecomeahit．Thethird﹣gradeprimaryschoolboywrotethediaryonMarch8，adaywhenChinaholdsvarious（62）（activity）topromoterespectandloveofwomen．Inthediary，hewrotethathefirsttoldastorytohismother，butsheseemeduninterestedandstaredintohercellphone（63）______（devote）．Sadbutnotdiscouraged，hethenrecitedsomeblessings，yethismotherremainedoccupiedwithherhandset．（64）（see）that，hechosetomassage（按摩）herback．"Mymotherwasstilllookingathercellphone，（65）asignofasmileonherface，andIfelteven（66）（sad），"hewroteinthediary"Heart﹣brokenWomen'sDay"．Hismotherfeltashamedafterreadingthediaryand（67）（make）uphermindtospendmorequalitytimewithherson．（68）interviewwithstudentsfoundnearly70percentsay（69）（they）parentsareoftenabsorbedinthephones．Parentsareurgedtopaycloseattentiontofamilyeducationbecauseit（70）（be）theywhoarethefirstteacherstoinfluencechildren．参考答案：61．who/that62．activities

63．devotedly64．Seeing

65．without66．sadder67．made68．An

69．their70．is

本文作者借助一位小学三年级学生在"三八节"写的日记，旨在说明家长们不应该沉迷于手机，忽略孩子的感受；他们应该密切关注家庭教育，因为他们才是影响孩子的第一位老师．61．who/that

考查关系代词

分析句意可知，本句是定语从句；先行词hismother（指人）在从句中作主语，意为：对玩手机上瘾的母亲；故填who/that

62．activities

考查名词的单复数

此处用在形容词various之后，指各种活动；故用名词的复数形式activities63．devotedly

考查副词的用法

此处用来修饰动宾短语staredintohercellphone；意为：专心地盯着手机；故填副词devotedly64．Seeing

考查现在分词

根据句意可知，此处在句中作时间状语；动词see与其逻辑主语he构成主谓关系；故填现在分词Seeing65．without

考查介词

介词短语在这里用作伴随状语；本句意为：我的母亲仍然在看她的手机，在她的脸上没有一丝微笑的迹象；故填without"没有"66．sadder

考查形容词的比较级

根据上文中"Sadbutnotdiscouraged"可知，一开始，那个孩子只是有点伤心并没有气馁；这里应表示与前面相比较；"我甚至觉得更伤心了"，故用形容词的比较级sadder67．made

考查时态

由于本句的谓语是由并列连词连接在一起的，所以and前后的谓语在时态上应保持一致；故填made68．An

考查冠词

这里用在名词interview之前，表示泛指：一次与学生的访谈；故用不定冠词，由于interview的第一个字母的发音为元音；故填An69．their

考查形容词性的物主代词

此处用来修饰名词parents，指的是：他们的父母；故填their70．is

考查时态

本句为强调句的句型结构："itis/was+强调部分+who/that"；它的意思：父母被敦促来密切关注家庭教育，因为他们才是影响孩子的第一位老师；根据前半句Parentsareurgedto…使用了一般现在时可知，此处也应使用一般现在时；故填is三、阅读理解18.WelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,M6.Approximaletraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester----1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm,30March-2ndNovember.AdmissionCharges

Hall&GardensGardensAdults:￡12.00￡8.00Groups￡9￡5.5

SpecialEventsProducers:Market

13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival

30thMayTheeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,

makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay

28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket

8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.1.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes.

B.25minutes.C.45minutes.

D.90minutes.2.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?A.￡12.00.

B.￡9.00.C.￡8.0

D.￡5.503.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers'Market.

B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.Natio