河北省邢台市第三十中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析

河北省邢台市第三十中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.When____aboutwhatshethoughtofthemovie,shejustsaiditwasworthseeingasecondtime.A.beingasked

B.askingC.asked

D.tobeasked参考答案：C【详解】考查过去分词做状语。句意：当被问及她对这部电影的看法时，她只是说值得再看一次。这是状语从句常见的省略现象。当从句和主句的主语一致时并且从句的谓语是系动词，这是从句的主语和系动词可以一起省略。when（shewas）askedaboutwhatshethoughtofthemovie,shejustsaidthatitwasworthseeingasecondtime.此处句子主语she和ask之间是被动关系。故答案为C。2.______someEnglish-learningwebsitesifyouarefree,andyouwilllearnalotabouthowtostudyEnglish.A.Havingvisited B.Tovisit

C.Visit

D.Visiting参考答案：C3._____amirrorimageinthemotherwhoraisedme,Ihadtoseekmyidentityasawomanonmyown.A.Lacking B.Lacked C.Tolack D.Beinglacked参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于缺少抚养我长大的母亲的镜像，我不得不自己寻找我作为一个女人的身份。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故lack只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语I构成主谓关系，故用现在分词lacking做原因状语。故选A。4.ThankstoMsSmith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears’coldrelationshipbetweenthem.

A.madeup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.tookup参考答案：A5._____withsomanydifficulties,Ihaddifficulty______mydreamofrunningastoreofmyown.A.Facing;achieving

B.Faced;toachieveC.Facing;toachieve

D.Faced;achieving参考答案：D6.Aftereverybody______,theconcertbegan.

A.wasseated

B.seated

C.isseated D.wassat参考答案：A7.Doyoustillrememberthekeypointsthat_______inhisreport?Idon’trememberthemall.

A.referredto

B.wasreferredto

C.hewasreferredto

D.werereferredto参考答案：D8.Whatadvantagesdoyouthinkyou______othersinapplyingforthepost?

A.makeup

B.takeof

C.haveover

D.comparewith参考答案：C9.Thisbasketballteamhadlotsofexcellentplayers,soitsfansneverexpectedthatit_______havefailedinthefinal.A.must

B.might

C.ought

D.should参考答案：D略10.—Planyouractivitiessothatyouarerestedandrefreshedwhensomethingimportantis________.—OK,Isee.A.comingup B.makingup C.puttingup D.washingup参考答案：A11.参考答案：A12.Whenyouare______aboutsomething,youare______todowhateveryoucantogetit．A.anxious;likely

B.eager;possible C.enthusiastic;likely

D.concerned;probable参考答案：C略13.Youcanseethattheyounggraduateisjustof_____height.A.average

B.ordinary

C.special

D.regular参考答案：A14.---Sittinginfrontofthecomputerforalongtimewilldoharmtoeyesight.---Well,______Exerciseonceinawhileisworthrecommending.A.Youcan’tbeserious B.Ican’tagreewiththat.C.Doyoureallythinkso? D.OK,pointtaken.参考答案：D15.Theydidnothingbut_________silent.A.tokeep

B.keeping

C.kept

D.keep参考答案：D试题分析：句意：他们什么都不能做只能保持沉默。donothingbutdo…“只能做…”but后用动词原形，故选D.

考点：考查固定句型。16.Weregret_____youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeenapproved.A.toinform B.informing C.havinginformed D.tobeinforming参考答案：A二、新的题型17.TwonewsatellitesofBeiDouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem(BDS)_____41_____(send)intospaceonaLongMarch-3DcarrierrocketfromtheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenterinSichuanProvince,Chinaat2:07a.m.onNovember19,2018.ThesatellitesenteredaMediumEarthorbit(轨道)____42____(safe)morethanthreehourslaterandwillworkwith17otherBDS-3satellitesalreadyinspace.Theyarealsothe42ndand43rd_____43_____(member)oftheBDSsatellitefamily.Chinalaunchedthesesatelliteswiththeaimofprovidingnavigationservices_____44_____countriesandregionswhichparticipateintheBeltandRoadProposalbytheendof2018.“Thisisakeyand______45______(value)stepforBDSdevelopingfromaChineseexperimentalsystemtoaregionalandthenaglobalnavigationsystem,”saidYangChangfeng,chiefexpert_____46_____contributedmuchtotheBeiDousystem.Thepositioning_____47_____(accurate)oftheBDS-3systemhasbeenimprovedto2.5metersto5meters,saidYang.___48___(name)aftertheChinesetermfortheBigDipper,theBeiDousystemhasbeenservingChinafor18yearswhereanothersixBDS-3satelliteswillbeputintotheMediumEarthorbitfrom2019to2020.Thesystemisexpected______49______(provide)first-classservicesaround______50______globebytheendof2020.参考答案：41.weresent

42.safely

43.members

44.for

45.valuable

46.who/that

47.accuracy

48.Named

49.toprovide

50.the【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了BeiDou-1,BeiDou-2,和BeiDou-3卫星导航系统的组成，重要作用，发展过程及对世界的影响。【41题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：2018年11月19日凌晨2时07分，北斗导航卫星系统两颗新卫星由长征三号丙运载火箭从四川省西昌卫星发射中心发射升空。句子主语是“两颗新卫星”，是复数形式，且主语和send之间是一种被动关系，再根据文中提到的时间是过去时间，所以此空用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为weresent。【42题详解】考查词形转换。句意：这些卫星在3个多小时后安全进入中轨，并将与已经进入太空的另外17颗北斗3号卫星一起工作。此处enter是动词，有副词来修饰，故答案为safely。【43题详解】考查名词复数。句意：他们也是北斗卫星家族的第42和43个成员。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为members。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：中国发射这些卫星的目的是，到2018年底为参与“一带一路”建设的国家和地区提供导航服务。考查固定搭配：providesth.forsb.“为某人提供某事”，故答案为for。【45题详解】考查词形转换。句意：这是北斗从中国实验系统向区域乃至全球导航系统发展的关键和有价值的一步。此处step“步伐”，是名词，由形容词来修饰，故答案为valuable。【46题详解】考查定语从句。句意：为北斗系统做出巨大贡献的首席专家杨长峰说。此处YangChangfeng是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为who/that。【47题详解】考查词形转换。句意：杨说，北斗-3系统的定位精度已提高到2.5米至5米。此处用名词作主语，故答案为accuracy。【48题详解】考查过去分词作时间状语。句意：北斗系统以北斗七星的中文名称命名之后，已经为中国服务了18年，2019年至2020年，另有6颗北斗3号卫星将被送入中轨。此处句子主语theBeiDousystem和name之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作时间状语，故答案为Named。【49题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：预计到2020年底，该系统将在全球范围内提供一流的服务。固定搭配：expectsb.todosth.“期盼某人做某事”，此处是被动语态，故答案为toprovide。【50题详解】考查固定用法。句意：预计到2020年底，该系统将在全球范围内提供一流的服务。此处是固定用法，故答案为the。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题第6小题中先行词为名词YangChangfeng，指人，再分析先行词YangChangfeng在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词YangChangfeng带到从句中可知，只能作主语，故确定关系词为who/that。三、阅读理解18.

Therearemillionsofusedcellphonesintheworldtoday,themostofthemjustlayinourhouseswithoutanypurpose.Everydaydozensofnewcellphonemodelsappeared.Today,youcanfindwhatwasregardedasafantasyyesterdayinastoreandyouwillbuyittomorrow.Butwhattodowiththeoldphones,whichworkwellenoughandnotsoold?

Justgetsomemoney!SimplySellularisbuyingalmostallmodelsofcellphones:LG,Motorola,HP,Siemens,Samsung,Sanyo,Nokiaandmanyotherscellphones.Alsotheyacceptphonesproducedineverycountry,andineverycondition.SimplySellularcanofferagoodprinceforyouroldcellphoneincash.Theirmissionisgivingyouasimplewaytogetmoneyforanoldphone,assimpleandprofitable(赚钱),asit’spossible.Alsotheyofferatrade-inscheme(折价方案)togetanothermodelinsteadofyourphone,providingagoodserviceafterthesale.

AlsoSimplySellularworkswiththeso-called911cellphoneprogram.Soyoucandonate(捐赠)yourcellphonetothemtohelpsomepeoplewhoneedit.Theyknowwhattodowithyouroldphone!Youcanbeinterestedintheirrecyclingprograms,whereeveryusedcellphonecouldbeeasilyrecycledforafewtime.Somephones,whicharegoodforrefurbish(翻新),SimplySellulardonatestopeoplewhoneedit,forexamplewomenormilitarypersonnel.Iftherefurbishisimpossibletheyjustrecyclecellphones.

Justthinkaminute:it’sagooddealtogetsomemoneyforyouroldcellphone,gooddealtohelpsomebodywithyourphoneandreallyimportanttorecyclealltechniquesafteruse.WorkingwithSimplySellularyougeteverypossibilitylyfree.Andtheywillpaytoyou!That’sareallygoddeal!

56.Whenyouwantanewcellphone,youareadvisedto________.

A.keeptheoldoneinhousetoaddyourcollections

B.throwtheoldoneintothedustbintoprotectyourhealth

C.returntheoldonetotheproducertogetsomemoney

D.selltheoldonetoSimplySelluaronareasonableprice57.Theunderlinedsentencereallytellsusthat________.

A.everyonelovesthenewandloathestheold(喜新厌旧)

B.peoplerushtopurchasewhatisregardedasafantasy

C.peoplearesoonabletoe