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广西壮族自治区河池市东兰县三石中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIgetpuzzledaboutsomedifficultproblems,myteacheralwaysencouragesmeandsays,“Takeit_________.”
A.forgranted
B.serious
C.simple
D.easy参考答案:D2.Inordertokeeppeaceinthisregion,theUnitedNationsset_____deadlineforthecountriestoaccept______peaceplan.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:B3.Inthetomb,theydiscoveredanancientjar,_____numbersoftreasures,____diamondsandgold.A.containing;including
B.including;containingC.tocontain;toinclude
D.included;containing参考答案:A4.Idon’tbelievewe’vemetbefore,______Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.therefore
B.although
C.since
D.unless参考答案:B5.---Didyouarriveherethismorning?---Yes,itwasatnineo’clock________wecamehere.A.when
B.before
C.that
D.which参考答案:C6.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose
_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever参考答案:C7.
isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.As
B.which
C.It
D.What参考答案:A8.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution_________whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.A.peopledidknow
B.peoplehadknownC.didpeopleknow
D.hadpeopleknown参考答案:C9.
Doyourememberthechickenfarm_____wevisitedthreemonthsago?
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what参考答案:C10.Thepoliceman________himbyforcinghimtofollowJimintothehouse.A.kept
B.lockedC.prisoned
D.trapped参考答案:D句意:警察迫使他追随吉姆到家里诱他落网。keep“保持”;lock“锁”;prison“监禁;关押”,表示一种惩罚手段,不符合句意;trap指设陷阱“捕获”或“使人落入圈套”。11.—--Weoftenclimb-XiangShan.Hikingis_______greatfun.—Yeah,whenIgetto_____topofamountain,Ifeelsosatisfied.A.a;the
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:D28.Youaredoingagoodjob.Sogoodwork______goodpay.A.deserves
B.requests
C.deserts
D.awards参考答案:A略13.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she________asmile.A.wore
B.managed C.performed
D.controlled参考答案:B14.Icompletelyagreetoyouradvicethatchildren________withrespectandencouragement.A.shouldbringup
B.willbebroughtup
C.bebroughtup
D.arebroughtup参考答案:C15.Thereason____hiscomingtoChinais_____hewantstostudyinChina.
A.why;that
B.why;because
C.for;that
D.for;because参考答案:C略16.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.
A.thatitis
B.tobe
C.thatithasbeen
D.tohavebeen参考答案:D略17.—______—He’sgentleandeasygoing.A.Whoisyourbrother?
B.Whoisyourbrotherlike?C.Whatisyourbrotherlike?
D.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?参考答案:C18.Hisfirstbook______lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published
B.tobepublishedC.topublish
D.beingpublished参考答案:A19.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch
B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim
D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim参考答案:C二、完型填空20.Morningisextremelyimportant,becauseitisthebeginningofaday.Howyouchooseto49yourmorningcanoftenbeusedtopredictwhatkindofdayyouaregoingtohave.50eachdaywithloveandgratitude(感激).Whenyougetupinthemorning,thinkofwhatagreatluckitistobe51—tosee,tohear,tolove,tohavesomethingtolookforwardto.Happinessissimplythefeelingofappreciatingothers.Realizethatit’snothappinessthatmakesusgrateful,butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.Don’thavepressure52oneachnewmorning.53yourselffromthethingsthatyoudidn’t54yesterdayandmadeyoudown.Letyesterdaygo.Everymorningisthestartofanewdaywithnew55.Bewillingtobeabeginnereverysinglemorning.
49.A.live B.enjoy C.change D.spend50.A.Compare B.Treat C.Begin D.Concern51.A.alive B.alike C.ahead D.awake52.A.lain B.laid C.covered D.floated53.A.Comfort B.Keep C.Free D.Cure 54.A.giveout B.comeout C.setout D.workout55.A.views B.tasks C.difficulties D.opportunities参考答案:DC 51—55ABCDD21..完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。Alittleboyhadthejobofcomingtoschoolearlyeachdaytostartthefireandwarmtheroombeforehisteacherandhisclassmatesarrived.One
36
theyarrivedtofindtheschoolhousefullofflames.Theydraggedthe
37
littleboyoutoftheflamingbuildingmoredeadthanalive.Hehadmajor
38
overthelowerhalfofhisbody.
Fromhisbedthehorriblyburnedlittleboyheardthe
39
tellinghismotherthathersonwould
40
diefortheterriblefirewhichhaddevastated(毁坏)thelowerhalfofhisbody.
41
thebraveboydidn’twanttodie.Hemadeuphismindthathewould
42
andhesucceeded.Whenthe43
dangerwaspast,heagainheardthat
44
thefirehaddestroyedsomuchflesh,itwouldalmostbe
45ifhehaddied.
Oncemore,hewouldnotbeacripple(跛者).Hewouldwalk.But
46
fromthewaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjust
47
there,allbutlife-less.Backfromthehospital,everydayhismotherwouldmassages(按摩)hislittlelegs,buttherewasno
48
.
Onesunnydayhismotherwheeledhimoutintothe
49
togetsomefreshair.Thisday,insteadofsittingthere,he
50
himselffromthechair.Hepulledhimselfacrossthegrass,
51
hislegsbehindhim.Heworkedhiswaytothewhite
52
.Withgreateffort,he53
himselfuponthefence.Then,hebegandragginghimselfalongthefence,
54
thathewouldwalk.Hestartedtodothiseveryday.
Finallythroughthedailymassagesandhisirondetermination,hedid
55
theabilitytostandup,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Thisdeterminedyoungman,DrGlennCunningham,rantheworld’sfastestmile!36.A.afternoonB.eveningC.noonD.morning37.A.senselessB.hardworkingC.deadD.sleepy38.A.woundsB.injuriesC.burnsD.cuts39.A.fatherB.classmatesC.doctorD.friends40.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.rarelyD.surely41.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Even42.A.deserveB.liveC.failD.escape43.A.deadlyB.littleC.worthyD.risky44.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.since45.A.betterB.worseC.sadderD.most46.A.unluckilyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.strangely47.A.movedB.shookC.hungD.waited48.A.feelingB.touchC.painD.control49.A.streetB.schoolC.yardD.shop50.A.stoodB.threwC.hidD.lifted51.A.drivingB.pushingC.draggingD.moving52.A.fenceB.wallC.housesD.door53.A.walkedB.raisedC.remained
D.kept[54.A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.puzzledD.determined55.A.startB.developC.experienceD.attempt参考答案:36---40DACCD
41---45BBADA
46---50ACACB
51---55CABDB略三、阅读理解22.MetroPocketGuideMetrorail(地铁)Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagofivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.GetoneofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.HoursofServiceOpen:5a.mMon—Fri
7a.m.Sat—Sun.Close:midnightSun—Thur.
3a.m.Fri—Sat.nightsLasttraintimevary.Toavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimepostedinthestation.MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithaSmartrip?
card,thefareis$1.25FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomersSeniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip??
card.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,orSmarTrip??
cardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100
Traveltips·Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods–before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m·Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.29Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:30a.m.B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.30At
what
time
does
Metrorail
stop
service
on
Saturday
?A.
At
midnight
.
B.
At
3
a.m.C.
At
5
a.m.
D.
At
7a.m.31WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip?card?A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople
B.ItsavesmoneyforitsusersC.itcanbeboughtatanytime
D.itissoldontheInternet.参考答案:DBB23.
ManhattanistheheartofNewYorkCity.Itisreallyanisland,whichisonly13mileslongand2mileswide.Seenfromtheair,itlooklikealongfinger.Fromtheseaitisjustlikeapictureweoftensee.
Manhattanhassomewonderfulsights.Whatistheeasiestwaytoseethem?First,getamapofNewYorkCity,whichisoftensuppliedfreeatgasstationsandtouristsoffices.Youcantakeabustour,butabetterwaytoseethesightsistowalk,andyou’llwalkwithyourheadthrownbacksothatyoucanlookatthetallbuildingsrisinglikesteepcliff(悬崖)on__________ofthestreets.
Itisnoteasytogetlosthere.ThestreetsofNewYorkfromsquarescalledblocks.Nearlyallthestreetsareinthestraightlines,runningfromeasttowest.Thosefromnorthtosoutharecalledavenues.Mostoftheavenuesandstreetshaveonlynumbers.ThefamousfifthAvenueisthedividinglinebetweentheeastandwestinManhattan.Hereyou’llseetheEmpireStateBuilding.Onthe102ndfloor,over1,400feetabovetheground,itispossibleforyoutoseetheareainwhichoneintenofallthepeopleinAmericalive.Youcanalsolookdownattheotherhugeskyscrapers,theUnitedNations’buildings,theStatueofLiberty(自由女神像)intheharbor,Broadway---thelongeststreetintheworldbutnotthestraightest,andthegreatestshipsintheworld’sbiggestport.
1.
Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10w
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