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安徽省合肥市湖滨中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.-----Whendidyougotobedlastnight?-----Ididn’tgotobed_____myfathergothome.A.while
B.after
C.when
D.until参考答案:D2.I_____tohelpyoubutIwasnotabletospareanytime.I_____apaperlastnightandI’llhavetofinishittoday.
A.wanted;havebeenwriting
B.hadwanted;waswriting
C.hadwanted;wrote
D.havewanted;wrote参考答案:B略3.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,________thedictionary.A.lookup
B.referto C.pointto
D.lookthrough参考答案:B【考点】考察动词短语辨析lookup查找,抬头看;referto提及,谈及,参考,查阅;pointto指向;lookthrough浏览;句义:如果你不知道这个的意思,请查字典。本句中的refertothedictionary=lookupsthinthedictionary查字典。故B正确。【举一反三】24.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.tickto/lookforeto_________neutralA.leadto
B.seeto
C.turnto
D.referto答案:B【考点】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。句意为:很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。B项意为“负责”,符合句意;A项意为“导致”,C项意为“向……求助”,D项意为“参考”,都与语意不符4.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey
veryeasilytonewenvironmentsandtheycanlearnto
themselvesquickly.A.adapt;relyon B.appeal;dependon C.attach;rely D.apply;depend参考答案:A5.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,wemustlearnandadapt______orwe'llriskbecomingadinosaur.A.instantly
B.properly
C.constantly
D.deliberately参考答案:C6.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle______.A.tobeheard
B.tohaveheard
C.hearing
D.beingheard参考答案:A7.Tokeephealthy,MrLin______climbingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup B.tookon C.tookout D.tookin参考答案:A8.---MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?---Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe
carefulwiththat.A.enough
B.too
C.so
D.very参考答案:B9.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheyled
B.theyledwhatahardlife
C.whattheyledahardlife
D.howhardalifedidtheylead参考答案:A略10.Tomis_____tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.
A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.maybe参考答案:C11.Theexamhepaidnoattentionto________himthechancetogotocollege.A.beingcost
B.becost
C.costing
D.cost参考答案:D略12.–Thereareonlytwodaystogowayfrommytest.I’mso______aboutit!
--Takeiteasy.Goodluck!
A.serious
B.curious
C.cautious
D.nervous参考答案:D略13.Thereisinhiswords.Weshouldhaveatry.
A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything参考答案:A提示:考查不定代词用法。句意:他话中有话,我们应试一试。something“某事,值得注意的事”。
14.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill
itrepaired.A.didn’thave
B.hadn'thad
C.haven’thad
D.won’thave参考答案:C
15.Pressedfromhisparents,and________thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realized
B.torealize
C.realizing
D.beingrealized参考答案:C略16.Hewasinbadcondition,
sothedoctor_______himtodrinkwine.A.
demanded B.
forbade
C.
prevented
D.
persuaded参考答案:B二、新的题型17.HowtoImproveVocabularyFastYourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.Readeveryday.___16___Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.___17___Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.Elaborate(详尽阐述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.___18___Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.E-mailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.___19___Butthemoreyouuseitthemorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.___20___Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.E.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.F.Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.G.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas“stubborninhisrefusal”.参考答案:16.D
17.A
18.G
19.F
20.E这是一篇议论文。文章作者对于如何增加词汇提出了几条建议。【16题详解】上文Readeveryday.说每天阅读,该空承接上文,D选项“你读得越多,你的词汇量增长得就越快。”切题,故选D。【17题详解】下文Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.说如果你在日常阅读中没有遇到一个不熟悉的单词,用你的字典找一个。该空引出下文,A选项“每天找一个新单词。”切题,故选A。【18题详解】上文Elaborateonthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.说详细说明这个词的意思。如果你刚刚学会了“固执”这个词,想想那些不愿把车借给你的邻居吧。该空承接上文,G选项“想象一下他摇着头,可以认为他固执地拒绝”。切题,故选G。【19题详解】下文Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.说但是你用得越多,你就会用得越流利。很快,它就会成为你日常词汇的一部分。该空引出下文,F选项“当你第一次在演讲中使用一个新词时,它可能看起来很奇怪。”切题,故选F。【20题详解】上文Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.说鼓励他们问你最新的词汇。下文Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.说你向别人解释一个单词的意思越多,你就越有可能记住它。该空承上启下,E选项“或者让他们问你用过的新单词的定义。”切题,故选E。三、阅读理解18.Theevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwellwiththeirparents,whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels.Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudessurprisinglyshowsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithadeverbeeninthepast.“Weweresurprisedbyjusthowpositivetoday’syoungpeopleseemtobeabouttheirfamilies,”saidonememberoftheresearchteam.“They’reexpectedtoberebellious(反叛的)andselfishbutactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds:theywantacarandmaterialgoods,andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingthemwell.There’smorenegotiation(协商,谈判)anddiscussionbetweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenexpecttotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.Theydon’twanttorocktheboat.”Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.“Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,”says17-year-oldDanielLazall.“IalwaystellthemwhenI’mgoingoutclubbing(泡夜总会).AslongastheyknowwhatI’mdoing,they’refinewithme.”SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.“Lookingbackonthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiation.Forexample,aslongasI’ddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerealotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat.”Maybethispositiveviewoffamilylifeshouldnotbeunexpected.Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedin(根源在于/由…产生)realfacts.Aresearchercomments,“Oursurprisethatteenagerssaytheygetalongwellwiththeirparentscomesbecauseofabriefperiodinoursocialhistorywhenteenagerswereregardedasdifferentbeings.Butthatideaofrebellingandbreakingawayfromtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduringthatonetimeinthe1960swheneveryonerebelled.Thenormalsituationthroughouthistoryhasbeenasmoothchangefromhelpingoutwiththefamilybusinesstotakingitover.”71.Whatisthepopularimageoftheteenagerstoday?
A.Theyworryaboutschool.
B.Theydislikelivingwiththe
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