美国大熔炉课件

America___Alargemeltingpot农林经济管理1101班吴爱珍America___Alargemeltingpot农MeltForeignAmericanWhatisAmericanMeltingPot?MeltForeignAmericanWhatisAme2ThemeltingpotheremeansthatpeoplewithdifferentculturalandethnicalbackgroundsimmigratetotheStates,livetogether,getmixedandbuildupthiswonderfulculturethatwecallAmericanculturetoday.熔炉在此是指不同文化与种族的人移居到美国，共同生活，融合在一起，创造了我们今天称作美国文化的奇妙文化。Themeltingpotheremeanstha3Immigrantstheunitedstatesisacountryofimmigrants,wherevariousimmigrantsandethnicgroupshavelearnedtoworktogethertobuildauniquenation.Eventhose"original"Americans,theIndians,probablywalkedalandbridgefromAsiatoNorthAmericasomethousandsofyearsagotheimmigrantsaremainlyfromEurope,Asia,AfricatherearethreeimmigrantmigrationsinAmericahistory,whicharecalled"thegreathumanmigration",from1820to1860forthefirst,from1861to1880forthesecond,andfrom1881to1920arethethirdImmigrantstheunitedstatesis4inthe50sinthe50s5chineseseachforgoldfrom1850s,somechinesegotoSanFranciscotodigginggoldforliving,andcontributedtothelocaldevelopmentchineseseachforgoldfrom16influenceoftheimmigrantsAsweallknow,Americahasashorthistorybutitdevelopsoquick,itdosethankstoitsimmigrantpolicy.TheEuropeanstaketechnologytothere,whichconducetoAmerica.However,duringthemigration,therearesomeprombles,likeracialissuesandforeigndiscrimination(外来歧视）。influenceoftheimmigrantsAs7Ingredients:

White77.1%Black12.9%Asian4.2%NativeAmerican1.5%Others4.3%———————————————————————————————————

RaceMeltingtheGreatSoupofAmericansIngredients:——————————————————8Africanblack&Scotlandwhite

French&ItalianKenyanblack&AmericanwhiteMichael·JordanObama

MadonnaMoremixed-bloods

----eg.California,500,000Asianmixedbloods———————————————————————————————————

Africanblack&Scotlandwhit9Maggie.Q美越混血Midi中美混血Maggie.Q美越混血Midi10MulticulturalismLiteratureMusicLanguageEatingcultureFestivalImmigrantsbringtheirnativecultural,political,andsocialpatternsandattitudes,variedacademicandreligiousbackgrounds,aswellastheirethnicarts,sports,holidays,festivals,andfoods.TheyhavegreatlyenrichedAmericanlife.MulticulturalismLiteratureImm11LiteratureAmericahasalotoffamousliteratureworks,buttheirauthorsmaycomesfromforeign.LiteratureAmericahasalotof12Musictherearemanykindsofmusicinthecountry.Andsomearecomposedbyblacks.Musictherearemanykindsofm13Festivalmanyreligionfestivalsarereservedandrespected.Valentine'sDay,AprilFools'DayFestivalmanyreligionfestival14———————————————————————————————————LanguageMeltingPorridgeofAmericanEnglishMainingredient:BritishEnglishAccessories:

AmericanIndianmooseDutchcoleslaw,cookieDeutschsemester,hexFrenchpumpkin,voyagerSpanishjerk——————————————————————————————15HowthelanguageismeltedAuthorityofEnglish.

Dispellallnon-Englishlanguages.

ChangesoflanguagesEnglishwords（American:inquire,tireBritish:enquire,tyre）pronunciation

dailyexpression(longtimenosee)OtherlanguageschangemoreorlessinanAmericanway

Howthelanguageismelted16Inourmind,themosttypicalfoodinAmericaarehamburgsandchips.eatingInourmind,themosttypical17Asthedevelopmentofthesociety,thefoodinAmericaisalsobecomemoreandmoreplural（复杂）now.Exceptthefastfood,thefoodatthedominantpositionnowareChinesefoodandItalianFood.Asthedevelopmentofthesoci18Yao’sRestaurantisasymboloftheintegratedwesternandChineseculturewhichregrad“YaoMing,BasketballandAmericanandChinesestylefood“asthebiggestcharacteristics.Andherenationalelementscanbeseeneverywhere.Yao’sRestaurantisasymbolo19Chinatown唐人街Chinatown唐人街20HereChineseelementscanbeseenevery