中考英语反义疑问句课件

词汇拓展1wonder(n./v.)→wonderful(adj.)极好的（词义）2many/much(adj.)more(比较级)most(最高级)3bore(adj.)→boring(adj.)无聊的；令人厌烦的→

bored(adj.)厌倦的；烦闷的4act(v./n.)→activity(n.)活动→action(n.)行为→active(adj.)积极的→actor(n.)男演员→actress(n.)女演员5decide(v.)→decision(n.)决定；决心（词义）词汇拓展16differ(v.)→difference(n.)不同；差异→different(adj.)不同的7wait(v.)→waiter(n.)男服务员；侍者→waitress(n.)女服务员8hunger(n.)→hungry(adj.)饥饿的9one(num.)→once(adv.)一次；曾经10two(num.)→twice(adv.)两次；两倍11little(pron.)→less(比较级)→least(最高级)12health(n.)→healthy(adj.)健康的；强健的（反义词）unhealthy→healthily(adv.)健康地（反义词）unhealthily13die(v.)→death(n.)死，死亡→dead(adj.)死的→dying(现在分词)中考英语反义疑问句课件2重点短语1去度假goonvacation2拍照takephotos3待在家里stayathome3购物goshopping4相当多；不少quiteafew5当然；自然ofcourse6给……的感觉；感受到feellike7因为becauseof8到达；抵达arrivein9几乎从不hardlyever10在周末onweekends11一月一次onceamonth12至少atleast13对于……的答案theanswerto14对……有好处/坏处begoodfor/bebadfor15超过morethan重点短语3重点句型1.这儿有很多新建筑，但是很多旧建筑还在。Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.2.我想知道过去这儿的生活是怎么样的。Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.3.你学哪种舞蹈？摇摆舞。Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Oh,swingdance.重点句型44.通过上网或观看游戏放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方式还是运动。ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.5．运动锻炼非常有意思，你可以花时间和你的朋友还有家人一起运动。Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.6.你一般晚上睡几个小时?Howmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?Lessthansix.4.通过上网或观看游戏放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方式还5Tagquestions

反义疑问句Tagquestions6summary一.结构：陈述句＋简短反义疑问句（助动词＼be动词\情态动词＋陈述部分主语的相应代词）二.规律前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定(即前肯后否,前否后肯)注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯

2.助动词和人称前后一致

YouarefromAustralia，aren’tyou?Hedoesn’tliveinBeijing，doeshe?summary71)Tomisaworker,isn’tTom?(找错)_______2)Youcanswim,cannotyou?(找错)______

3)Hehadlunch,doesn’the?(找错)________isn’the?can’tyou?didn’the?1)Tomisaworker,isn’tTom?(8三、反意疑问句的解答步骤Jackwasn’tplayingsoccer,_________?TheirparentshavegonetoLondon,_____________?Ihaveneverbeentothepark,__________？Youhaveagoodfriend,___________?Wehadameeting,___________?washehaven’ttheyhaven’tIdidn’twedon’tyou1.判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）；2.找动（找句子的助动词：be用be,动词原形do，三单does，过去did，完成have）；3.换代（将主语换为代词）；三、反意疑问句的解答步骤washehaven’tthey9be动词（is,are,was,were）的句型：现在主语+is(are)…,isn’t(aren’t)+主语？过去主语+was(were)…,wasn’t(weren’t)+主语？1Heisyouruncle,____________?2Youarenotstudents,____________?3Thestudentsaregoingtohaveapicnic,_____________?4Kateisn’tfromtheUSA,____________?5HewasGerman,____________?6TheGreensweren’tathomelastnight,______?isn’theareyouaren’ttheyisshewasn’theweretheybe动词（is,are,was,were）的句型：现在102.一般动词(play,study,watch等)句型：现在主语+play/plays…,don’t(doesn’t)+主语？过去主语+played…,didn’t+主语？

1Yourmotherlikescooking,_____________?2Hehasanapple,______________?3Theplanetookoffanhourago,___________?4Hedidn’tgotoschoollatethismorning,_______?Lucystudiedpopmusic,____________?6Youhaveagoodtime,___________?doesn’tshedon’tyoudidn’titdoesn’thedidhedidn’tshe2.一般动词(play,study,watch等)句113.情态动词(can,will)的反意疑问句主语+can/will…,can’t/won’t+主语？1

Tomcanswimverywell,__________?2Yourparentscan’tswim,____________?3Allofyourfriendswillcometoyourparty,___________?4Theywon’tcome,_________?cantheycan’thewon’ttheywillthey3.情态动词(can,will)的反意疑问句主语+can124.完成时的反意疑问句主语+have/has+过去分词…,haven’t(hasn’t)+主语？1Youhaveheardofhim,______________?2HehasbeentoAmerica,______________?3Marryhasn’tlivedinthecountryside,______________?4Youhaven’tbeentoShanghai,__________?5TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong,______________?haven’tyouhasn’thehasshehaveyouhavethey4.完成时的反意疑问句主语+have/has+过去分词…,135.Therebe句型的反意疑问句1Thereisapenonthechair,___________?

2Thereare60studentsinourclass,_____________?3Therewasnothinginthefridge,_____________?4Therewillbeapaperfactorynearmyhomeinabout2years,__________?isn’ttherewas

therewon’ttherearen’tthereThereis/are/willbe…,isn’t/aren’t/won’tthere？5.Therebe句型的反意疑问句1Thereis14

Specialtagquestions

特殊结构的反义疑问句

中考英语反义疑问句课件156.当陈述部分有never，seldom(很少),hardly(几乎不)，few，little，nothing(没有)等否定意义的词时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式1.Theyhavenevervisitedhishome,_______?2.Therearefewapplesinthebasket,_______?3.Hecanhardlyswim,_________?4.Ithasnolegs,___________?5.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,_________?6.Theyseldom很少

comelate,__________?

aretherecanhedoesitistheredotheyhavethey6.当陈述部分有never，seldom(很少),har16No.11.Shehasnomoneywithher,

?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,

?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,

?4.TomhasnevercametoChina,

?5.Noneoftheboyscansingthissong,

?doessheisthereistherehashecantheyNo.1doessheisthereisthereh177.陈述句为“I’m．．．’句型时，反意疑问部分应用aren’tI?如：IaminClassOne，aren’tI?我在一班，不是吗?/I’mnot…,amI?No.2Iamwaitingforyou,

?Iamnotyourteachernow,

?aren’tIamI7.陈述句为“I’m．．．’句型时，No.2aren’tI188.(1)陈述句主语everything,somethinganything，nothing表物的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语应用it。如：

Nothingiswrongwiththemachine，isit?(2)陈述句主语为everyone，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，noone，nobody等表人的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语常用they。如：

Everybodyknowsit，don’tthey?

Nobodyislate,arethey?

8.(1)陈述句主语everything,somet19No.31.Somethingisoutsidethehouse,

?2.Everythingisready,

?3.Nothingiswrongwiththemachine,?isitNo.4Somebodyisinthebox,

?Everyonestandsoutsidetoday,

?Nobodywillcometohisparty,

?isn’titisitaren’ttheydotheywon’ttheyNo.3isitNo.4isn’titisitaren209.祈使句的反意疑问句1Don’tbelate,___________?

2Havearest,___________?3Speaklouder,___________?4Don’twaitforme,_________?willyou祈使句,willyou？willyouwillyouwillyou9.祈使句的反意疑问句1Don’tbelate,_21Let’shavearest,_____________?(包括听话者)Letushavearest,_____________?(不包括听话者)willyoushallwe10.Let’s的反意疑问句shallweLet’shavearest,___________22反意疑问句的答语Heisn'tcrasy,ishe?记:在“前否后肯”结构中答语

yes意为“___”

no意为“___”不是反意疑问句的答语记:不是23A．陈述含否定词，反疑用肯定.（前否后肯）注意：1.陈述句有否定成分：few,little,no,nothing,nobody,never,seldom,hardly,rarely否定词有哪些三.用法A．陈述含否定词，反疑用肯定.（前否后肯）注意：1.陈述句有24B．含否定词缀不视为否定词，反疑仍否。（前肯后否）否定词缀有哪些词im---un--dis------less三.用法注意：记：1.陈述句有否定成分：B．含否定词缀不视为否定词，反疑仍否。（前肯后否）否定词缀有25A．表人的复合不定代词

和these,those做句子主语时,反主用______注意：记：2.主语部分三.用法everyanysomenobody/oneB．表物的复合不定代词和this，that做句子主语时，反主用______everyanysomenothingtheyitA．表人的复合不定代词注意：记：2.主语部分三.用法26Nobodyknowsaboutit,__________?A.dothey

B.don'ttheyC.doesn'theD.doeshe记：主语是表人的不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑常用复数they，有时也用单数he。A/D注意一下喽Nobodyknowsaboutit,______27Themanmusthold,_______________?needn'the记：3.must-必须反谓needn't.Themanmusthold,needn'the记：28Theboymustbehungry，________?isn'the记：4.must表推测反谓用must后面的动词Theboymustbehungry，isn'th29Heneedholdanoptimisticopinion,___________?needn'the记5.need/dare情态动词反谓need/dareHeneedstoholdanoptimisticopinion,___________?doesn'the记：6.need/dare实义动词反谓doHeneedholdanneedn'the记5.n307.特殊情态动词反胃（反谓）

wouldratherwouldlikeoughttousedto

wouldn'twouldn'toughtn't/shouldn'tdidn’t/usedn’t7.特殊情态动词反胃（反谓）wouldn'tw31Whatalovelyday,_______?A.doesn’tit

B.isn’titC.hasn’tit

D.won’tit记：8.感叹句中，反谓_________B

be+主语Whatalovelyday,_______?Bb32Iwishtosleepnow,__________?

我想睡觉了，可以嘛？记:9.谓语为wish反谓用may注意：前后肯定mayIIwishtosleepnow,_________33谓语是think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect10.宾语从句a.主语是第一人称，

反疑看_____b.主语是第二，第三人称，反疑看______从句主句谓语是think,believe,suppose,34Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,_______?A.doIB.don’tIC.willtheyD.won’ttheyYoudon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,_______?A.doyou

B.don’tyou

C.willtheyD.won’ttheyHedoesn'tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,_doeshe______?A.doeshe

B.doesn'the

C.willtheyD.won’ttheyCB挑战自己Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvo3511.定语从句他就是那位帅哥，是吗？Heistheboywhoispretty,_________?定从,反疑看_______isn'the主句11.定语从句他就是那位帅哥，是吗？isn'the主句3612.并列句Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,andheshouldhavebeeninChinanow,_________?并列句,反谓是邻近句子的谓语而定。

shouldn'the12.并列句shouldn'the37完成下列反意疑问句。1.It’sveryhottoday,?2.HecanspeakChinese,?3.Tomstudiesinamiddleschool,?4.Henevergetsuplate,?5.Don’tgooutatnight,?6.Helovescoldweather,?

完成下列反意疑问句。38

7.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,?8.Itisagooddayforswimming,?9.TomhasbeentoSingapore,?10.Thestoryislittleinteresting,?11.Everythingstartstogrowinspring,?12.Hecanhardlyfinishhishomework,?

3913.I’minClass3,Grade2,?

14.Letusgoshopping,?

15.Shedoesn’tlikeclimbinghills,?

16.Idon’tthinkitiscoldtoday,?

17.Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant,?

18.Nobodywenttothecinema,?

中考英语反义疑问句课件4019.Fewstudentscananswerthequestion,?20.MikedislikesEnglish,?21.Thatwasawonderfulnight,?22.Yoursisterhelpedhim,?23.Tomisskating,？24.Youaren’tateacher,?19.Fewstudentscananswerthe4125.Theyhaven’tbeentotheGreatWall,?26.Youwilljointhesoccerteam,?27.Helikesneitherapplesnorpears,?28.Therearesomegoodbooksforyou,?29.Theyhavebeentheretwice,?30.Let’sdoitnow,?25.Theyhaven’tbeentotheGr4231.NeitheryounorIamengineer,?32.Nothingisimpossible,?33.Everythingispossible,?34.Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybus,?35.Thereislittlemilkleftinthebottle,?36.Hehadlunch,?31.NeitheryounorIamengine4337.Hehasstudiedhereforaboutfouryears,?38.Youhaveneverlostmoneybefore,?39.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,?40.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,?41.Shedoesn’tdaretgohomealone,?42.Therewillbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,?37.Hehasstudiedhereforabo4443.Weneednotdoitagain,?44.Idon’tthinkheisright,?45.Youmustdoyourhomeworkbyyourself,?46.Youmustn’ttouchthemachine,?47.Hemustbeaworker,?48.Someonelookedformeyesterday,?43.Weneednotdoitagain,4549.I’mnotateacher,?50.Whatanicewatch,?51.Iwishtouseyourruler,?52.Ihavetostayathome,?53.You’dbetterwearwarmclothestoday,?54.Whatheneedsishis