江西省上饶市余干县2022-2023学年七年级（下学期）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年江西省上饶市余干县七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听力测试。现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。1．Whatistheboygoingtobuy？A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是C.A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一-小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）Whatdoestheboydoatsixforty？A.Hegetsdressed.B.Hegetsup.C.Hebrushesteeth.3．（1分）WhatdoesJack'sgrandmotherdointheevening？A.WatchesTV.B.Readsabook.C.Talks.4．（1分）Whatkindofsoupwouldthegirllike？A.Vegetablesoup.B.Eggsoup.C.Tomatosoup.5．（1分）Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike？A.Tigers.B.Monkeys.C.Lions.6．（1分）WhatisRosedoing？A.Running.B.Eating.C.Talkingloudly.B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。7．（2分）（1）WhatcanMikedoathomeafterhefinisheshomework？A.WatchTV.B.Playcomputergames.C.Playchess.（2）HowmanyhoursdoesittakeMiketofinishhishomework？A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.8．（2分）（1）WhereareLucyandBob？A.Inazoo.B.Inabank.C.Inasupermarket.（2）WhatdidLucydothisMonday？A.Shewenttoaparty.B.Shevisitedafriend.C.Shewentshopping.9．（3分）（1）WhereisGinafrom？A.TheUSA.B.TheUK.C.SouthAfrica.（2）WhodoesPaulcometothe200with？A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisclassmates.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.GinaisPaul'sfriend.B.Paul'sparentsareathome.C.Paulwantstoseepandasnext.10．（3分）（1）WhatisJimdoing？A.Havinglunch.B.Doinghishomework.C.WatchingTV.（2）Whichfoodcan'ttheyeatintherestaurant？A.Hamburgers.B.Noodles.C.Dumplings.（3）Whatwilltheyhaveintherestaurant？A.Porridge.B.Rice.C.Soup.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。11．（5分）（1）At6：30，Tomonschooldays.（2）Hehasbreakfastandthenhegoestoschoolat.（3）Tomatabouthalfpastseven.（4）Afterthatheplayssportswithhisfriendsforonehourandthenheat5：00.（5）Intheevening，Tomdoeshishomework.二、单项选择。请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12．（1分）Mymotherisn'tfatorthin.Sheis________mediumbuild.（）A．at B．of C．in D．on13．（1分）—Whoisyourmathteacher？—MissZhang.Sheteaches________mathandsheisalso________friend.（）A．our；us B．us；ours C．our；ours D．us；our14．（1分）Ilikekoalasbecausethey're________cute．（）A．akindof B．kindsof C．kindof D．kind15．（1分）﹣Canyougoshoppingwithmethisweekend？﹣Sorry，Ineedto______mydirtyroom.（）A．clean B．brush C．find D．sell16．（1分）Ginagetsuplatesosheeatsbreakfast_________andgoestoschool.（）A．early B．well C．quickly D．happily17．（1分）Thelittleboyis______lovely______wealllikehim.（）A．such，that B．too，to C．so，that D．enough，to18．（1分）—Hello.IsAlicethere？—No，sheisn't.She________atthesupermarket.（）A．shops B．shopping C．isshopping D．shopped19．（1分）Goalongthisstreet，thenturnrightandthepayphoneisonyourleft．（）A． B． C． D．三、完形填空。A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。20．（15分）Thebusstoppedinfrontofthefarm.Gus，AdamandLisagotoffandrantothebigfarm.Theysawmanyinteresting（1）aroundthefarm.""Welcometomyfarm!Youcan（2）theseanimalsfirst.Oneofourhens（母鸡）is（3）！Imustlookforitnow!"saidthefarmer."We'll（4）youfindit，"saidGus."Justlookforitnearthe（5），Don'tgotoo（6），"thefarmersaid.Gus，LisaandAdamlookedforthelosthenaroundthefarm.（7）theydidn'tfinditanywhere（在任何地方）.Next，thechildrenwentintothefield（田地）.Theyalso（8）upabigtree，buttheystillcouldn'tseeitfromthetree.Itgot（9）intheeveningsotheyhadtogoback."Wecanhaveanotherlookforit（10）."saidAdam."Sometimes，hensmaketheirnests（窝）infunny（11）."Thenextday，thechildrencametothefarm（12）.They（13）thefarmeraboutthelosthen."Look!"saidthefarmer."Thehenisathome，withanew（14）﹣﹣ninechickens!""They'reso（15）!"saidGus.Thechildrenwerehappy.（1）A.booksB.robotsC.paintingsD.animals（2）A.talkwithB.thinkofC.lookatD.listento（3）A.lostB.realC.busyD.lucky（4）A.hearB.helpC.wishD.worry（5）A.schoolB.hotelC.farmD.kitchen（6）A.farB.earlyC.fastD.soon（7）A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Because（8）A.cutB.satC.blewD.climbed（9）A.darkB.slowC.wetD.hot（10）A.yesterdayB.todayC.tomorrowD.tonight（11）A.riversB.streetsC.countriesD.places（12）A.yetB.alsoC.againD.either（13）A.toldB.askedC.taughtD.answered（14）A.ideaB.familyC.dangerD.message（15）A.cuteB.lazyC.dirtyD.heavyB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到相应位置。每个词限用一次。21．（11分）kilometer，really，car，far，walk，but，should，they，happy，when，exerciseJimandJanelivenear（在……附近）theschool，buttheirfatherdrivespasttheirschooltoworkeveryday.Sotheygotoschoolby（1）everymorning.It'stwentypastseven."Comeon，Dad!We（2）gonow，"saysJim."Ineedtowash（洗）thecarnow，"theirfathersays."You（3）toschoolthismorning，OK？""（4）walkingistiring（累人的），"saysJane."Walkingisgood.Nowgetyourschoolbagandgo!"ThenJimandJanewalktoschool.Ittakes（5）abouttwentyminutes.（6）theygettoschool，theyareverytired.Intheevening，JimandJanetalkwiththeirmotherafterdinner.Theysaythattheyarenot（7）towalktoschool.Theirmothersays，"That'sgoodforyou.Iusedto（过去常常）walkfive（8）toschooleveryday.""（9）？"Janeasks."Howlongdidittakeyoutowalkso（10）？""Aboutanhour，"themothersays."Oh，weneed（11）likeyou，"JimandJanesay.四、阅读理解。A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。22．（6分）SchoolShowNameShowTimePlace（地点）BenPlaytheviolin9：00amonMondayInthemusicroomMartinDraw3：30pmonTuesdayIntheartroomCindySing2：30pmonWednesdayInthemusicroomSelinaDance4：00pmonThursdayInthehall（礼堂）JetDokungfu9：00amonSaturdayInClassroom4（1）Whencanyouwatchtheviolinshow？A.At9：00amonMonday.B.At3：30pmonTuesday.C.At2：30pmonWednesday.D.At4：00pmonThursday.（2）WherecanwewatchthedrawingshowonTuesday？A.Inthemusicroom.B.Intheartroom.C.Inthehall.D.InClassroom4.（3）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.CindycandanceonThursdayinthemusicroom.B.SelinacansinganddanceonThursdayinthehall.C.JetcandokungfuonSaturdayinClassroom4.D.Thereare（有）threeschoolshowsinthemusicroom.23．（6分）Tomhasahappyfamily.Therearesomerulesinhisfamily.KeephealthyBeinghealthyisimportant.Tom'sfamilyplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Tomisintheschoolswimmingclub.Andhisparentsruneverymorning.EveningtimeisfamilytimeTheycan'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesafterdinner.Thefamilyusuallysitonthesofaandtalk.Tomalwaystalksabouthisschoolandfriends.Theyoftentakeawalktogether.AlwayssayIloveyou"and"Thankyou"Tomsays"Iloveyou"tohisparentsinthemorningbeforebegoestoschool，andintheevening﹣beforehegoestobed.Hisparentssayittohim，too.WhenTomhelpshismother，shesaysThankyou".Theyshowtheirloveandthanksallthetime.（1）WhatclubdoesTomjoin？A.Theswimmingclub.B.Therunningclub.C.Thetennisclub.D.Thesoccerclub.（2）WhatdoesTomusuallydoafterdinner？A.Heplayscomputergames.B.Hetalkswithhisparents.C.Hewalkswithhisparents.D.Helistenstomusic.（3）Thepassagetalksabout.A.foodandbeinghealthyB.howtotalkwithyourparentsC.somerulesinahappyfamilyD.showingloveandthanksoften24．（8分）DearMolly，Howareyou？Ijustcamebackfromourschooltrip.WewenttoParisandletmetellyouaboutthetrip.WegotupearlyonSundaymorning.Afterridingonthebusallday，westoppedinasmallvillageinFranceforthenight.ThenextdaywearrivedinParisatabout11：30a.m.Wewenttothehotelandhadaquicklunch.Afterthatwewentoutandspentalltheafternoontouring（游览）aroundthecity.Parisisreallybeautiful.Therearesomanyinterestingthings.Iboughtsomesmallsouvenirs（纪念品）formyfamily.OnTuesdayandWednesday，wewenttosomegreatplacesliketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.OnThursday，wewenttoDisneyland.Weallenjoyedourselvesalot.WemetmanyDisneycharacters（人物）andateniceice﹣cream，WeleftParisonFridaymorningbyplane.Thetripisoneofthebestmemoriesofmylife.IwishIcouldgothereagainoneday.Kate（1）HowdidKategotoParis？A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.（2）WhendidKategettoParis？A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSundaynight.C.OnMondaymorning.D.OnMondaynight.（3）WhatdidKatedoonherseconddayinParis？A.Shetouredaroundthecity.B.ShewenttoDisneyland.C.Shevisitedsomegreatplaces.D.Shewentshoppingwithfriends.（4）Theunderlinedword"memories"means""inChinese.A.期待B.告别C.挑战D.回忆25．（8分）ItwasJune15，andtwodayslaterIwouldbe30yearsold．Iwasworriedthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme．SoIaskedmygrandpaNicholas，a79﹣year﹣oldman，"Grandpa，whatwasthebesttimeofyourlife？"Hedidn'tthinktoomuch，"Well，Joe!WhenIwasachildinAustria，myparentslookedaftermeverywell，andeverythingwasOK，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenIwasgoingtoschoolandlearningthethingsIknowtoday，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenIgotmyfirstjob，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenImetyourgrandmaandfellinlove，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenWorldWarⅡ（二战）came，yourgrandmaandIhadtoleaveAustriatosaveourlives．Whenweweretogether（一起）andsafeonashiptoNorthAmerica，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenwecametoCanadaandstartedafamily，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenIwasayoungfather，watchingmychildrengrowup，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""Andnow，Joe，Iam79yearsold．I'mhealthy，IfeelgoodandIaminlovewithyourgrandmajustasIwaswhenwefirstmet．Thisisthebesttimeofmylife．"（1）WhenisJoe'sbirthday？A．June15．B．June16．C．June17．D．June30．（2）NicholasleftAustriawithhiswifetowhenWorldWarⅡcame．A．makemoneyB．savetheirlivesC．meettheirfriendsD．livewiththeirparents（3）TheRIGHTorder（顺序）ofthefollowingis．a．LeftAustriab．Gotthefirstjobc．Startedafamilyd．WenttoschoolA．dbacB．adbcC．dbcaD．abcd（4）Themainpurpose（目的）ofthepassageistotell．A．thestoryofJoe'sgrandpaNicholasB．peoplenottoworryabouttheiragesC．thereaderaboutJoe'spasthappylifeD．peopletobethankfulforwhattheyhave26．（8分）Afterarelaxingweekend，childrenhavetogobacktoschoolonMondays.Forparents，theyshoulddosomethinghelpfultolettheirchildrengettoschoolontime.Letchildrentakeagoodshower.It'sgoodforchildrentotakeashowerbeforetheygotobed.Itcannotonlyhelpthemsleepwellbutalsosavetimenextmorning.Askchildrentogotobedearly.Schoolgenerallystartsat8：00a.m.Sopleaseletyourchildrengotobedbefore9：30p.m.Yourchildrenshouldsleepforaboutninehourseveryday.Thisisquiteimportantastheyhavetogetupearlynextday.Makeagoodbreakfastforchildren.Breakfastcanhelpchildrenstudybetterintheday.Itcanhelpstudentslistentoteacherscarefullyandthinkwellinclass.Also，it'sgoodfortheirhealth.Gettingtoschoolontimeisveryimportantforyourchildren.Sopleasetryyourbesttohelpthem.Ifyoucandothethingsabove，theywillstudyandlivehappily.（1）Howmanyhoursdochildrenneedtosleepeverydayaccordingtothepassage？A．Seven.B．Eight.C．Nine.D．Ten.（2）Whodoesthewriterwanttowritethepassagefor？A．Children.B．Parents.C．Mothers.D．Teachers.（3）What'sthemain（主要的）ideaofthepassage？A．Parentsneedtoaskchildrengotobedearly.B．Childrenhavetotakeashowerbeforesleeping.C．Childrenmusthaveagoodbreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.D．Parentsshoulddosomethingtohelpchildrengettoschoolontime.（4）Thestructureofthepassageis.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。27．（10分）Lijiangisabeautifuloldtown.（1）Whenyouwalkalongthemain（主要的）streetofthetown，firstyouwillseesomeoldbuildings.（2）Somepeopleliveintheoldbuildings.Thenyouwillseealargestoreinthecenterofthetown.（3）Thereisaparkattheendofthestreet.It'sverybeautifulandquiet.（4）Peopleinthetownareverynice.（5）Thismakesvisitorsfeellikeathome.Soyoucan，haveagoodtimehere.A.They'reover100yearsold.B.Itisfamousforitsbeautifuloldbuildings.C.Andit'sveryinterestingtovisitit.D.Theyalwaysliketohelpothers.E.Youcanbuysomethingyouneedthere.E.It'swarmallyearround.G.Youcanseegreentrees，beautifulflowersandcleanlakesinthepark.五、补全对话。请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。28．（5分）W：Hello，Frank!M：Hi，Alice.Whatareyougoodat？W：（1）M：That'sgood.Doyouhaveanyfriends？W：Yes，Ihavesomegoodfriends.（2）M：Howdoyouusuallygotoschool？W：（3）M：Whydon'tyoutakethebustoschool？W：BecauseIlivenotfarawayfromschool.（4）M：Right.Whattimedoyouusuallygettoschool？W：（5）M：OK.Haveahappyschoolday.A.Usuallywalk.B.Drawingpictures.C.Mylastclassusuallyfinishesat4：00intheafternoon.D.AndIusuallygotoschoolwiththemeveryday.E.Atabout7：30.F.Itis10kilometersawayfrommyhometotheschool.G.Andwalkingisgoodformyhealth.六、书面表达。29．（15分）请根据下列表格中的要点写一封推荐信，推荐你班的Ricky为本年度的青年奖获得者。姓名Ricky性格善良，友好，乐于助人爱好看书，打网球……学习情况成绩优秀，对历史知识了解很多。主要事迹最喜欢英语，每天花很多时间练习说英语。要求：（1）词数不少于60词，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（2）语言通顺，条理清晰。（3）表格中的提示内容必须包含在短文中，并适当发挥。提示词：grades成绩；：分数YouthAward青年奖DearSir/Madam，IwanttorecommendRickyforthisyear'sYouthAward.______Yoursfaithfully，WangLei

2022-2023学年江西省上饶市余干县七年级（下）期末英语试卷（参考答案）一、听力测试。略二、单项选择。请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12．（1分）Mymotherisn'tfatorthin.Sheis________mediumbuild.（）A．at B．of C．in D．on【解答】at在某地或某时；of......的；in在里面；on在上面；beof+名词为固定搭配，意思是"有"；根据句意，妈妈不胖也不瘦，可知她有中等身材。故选：B。【点评】掌握固定短语，结合句意作答。13．（1分）—Whoisyourmathteacher？—MissZhang.Sheteaches________mathandsheisalso________friend.（）A．our；us B．us；ours C．our；ours D．us；our【解答】our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空一在动词teaches之后，应用人称代词宾格us；空二是修饰名词，故应用形容词性物主代词our。故选：D。【点评】熟知人称代词用法，结合提干信息，给出答案。14．（1分）Ilikekoalasbecausethey're________cute．（）A．akindof B．kindsof C．kindof D．kind【解答】akindof一种，表示种类；kindsof好多种；kindof稍微，有点儿，kind和蔼可亲的，形容词；根据句子意思，我喜欢树袋熊，因为他们有点可爱，可爱的是形容词，前面需要副词修饰，应该用短语kindof，稍微有点儿．故选：C．【点评】此题考查副词短语，在熟知每个熟知每个副词短语的意思和用法的基础之上，结合具体的题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．15．（1分）﹣Canyougoshoppingwithmethisweekend？﹣Sorry，Ineedto______mydirtyroom.（）A．clean B．brush C．find D．sell【解答】A.打扫，B.刷，C.发现，D.卖，根据语境：﹣这个周末你能和我一起去购物吗？﹣对不起，我需要......我的脏房间。可推知划线部分意为"打扫"。故选：A。【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。16．（1分）Ginagetsuplatesosheeatsbreakfast_________andgoestoschool.（）A．early B．well C．quickly D．happily【解答】early"早地"；well"好"；quickly"快地"；happily"快乐地"。根据"Ginagetsuplate"可知吉娜起晚了，所以她早餐吃得很快，然后去上学。故选：C。【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。17．（1分）Thelittleboyis______lovely______wealllikehim.（）A．such，that B．too，to C．so，that D．enough，to【解答】so...that...和such...that...的意思是一样的，意思是"如此......以至于"，都是固定短语，that引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词；such修饰名词。too...to...太......而不能......，to后面跟动词原形；enough...to...足够.....可以做某事，to后面跟动词原形。选项ABD都不符合语法。故选：C。【点评】考查状语从句，要根据上下文意思和时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。18．（1分）—Hello.IsAlicethere？—No，sheisn't.She________atthesupermarket.（）A．shops B．shopping C．isshopping D．shopped【解答】shop（购物）是动词原形；shops是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；shopping是现在分词或动名词；isshopping是现在进行时态；shopped是过去式。根据对话的上下文及字面意思可知"购物"正在进行，应用现在进行时，因此本题正确答案是C。故选：C。【点评】解答本题应根据题干提供的语境确定时态，再根据所给选项的不同形式选取正确答案。19．（1分）Goalongthisstreet，thenturnrightandthepayphoneisonyourleft．（）A． B． C． D．【解答】根据题干可知沿着这条街走，然后右转，公共电话就在你的左边．B图符合．故选：B。【点评】仔细分析题干的要求，结合选项作答．三、完形填空。A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。20．（15分）Thebusstoppedinfrontofthefarm.Gus，AdamandLisagotoffandrantothebigfarm.Theysawmanyinteresting（1）Daroundthefarm.""Welcometomyfarm!Youcan（2）Ctheseanimalsfirst.Oneofourhens（母鸡）is（3）A！Imustlookforitnow!"saidthefarmer."We'll（4）Byoufindit，"saidGus."Justlookforitnearthe（5）C，Don'tgotoo（6）A，"thefarmersaid.Gus，LisaandAdamlookedforthelosthenaroundthefarm.（7）Btheydidn'tfinditanywhere（在任何地方）.Next，thechildrenwentintothefield（田地）.Theyalso（8）Dupabigtree，buttheystillcouldn'tseeitfromthetree.Itgot（9）Aintheeveningsotheyhadtogoback."Wecanhaveanotherlookforit（10）C."saidAdam."Sometimes，hensmaketheirnests（窝）infunny（11）D."Thenextday，thechildrencametothefarm（12）C.They（13）Bthefarmeraboutthelosthen."Look!"saidthefarmer."Thehenisathome，withanew（14）B﹣﹣ninechickens!""They'reso（15）A!"saidGus.Thechildrenwerehappy.（1）A.booksB.robotsC.paintingsD.animals（2）A.talkwithB.thinkofC.lookatD.listento（3）A.lostB.realC.busyD.lucky（4）A.hearB.helpC.wishD.worry（5）A.schoolB.hotelC.farmD.kitchen（6）A.farB.earlyC.fastD.soon（7）A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Because（8）A.cutB.satC.blewD.climbed（9）A.darkB.slowC.wetD.hot（10）A.yesterdayB.todayC.tomorrowD.tonight（11）A.riversB.streetsC.countriesD.places（12）A.yetB.alsoC.againD.either（13）A.toldB.askedC.taughtD.answered（14）A.ideaB.familyC.dangerD.message（15）A.cuteB.lazyC.dirtyD.heavy【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他们在农场周围看到了许多有趣的动物。A.书；B.机器人；C.绘画；D.动物。根据后文中的theseanimals（这些动物）可知，是看到了许多动物。故选D。（2）考查短语。句意：你们可以先看看这些动物。A.与......交谈；B.认为；C.看；D.听。根据句意结合选项可知，应是指"看动物"。故选C。（3）考查形容词。句意：我们的一只母鸡丢了！A.丢失的；B.真实的；C.忙碌的；D.幸运的。根据Imustlookforitnow!（我现在必须去找它！）可知，是丢失了。故选A。（4）考查动词。句意：我们会帮你找到的。A.听到；B.帮助；C.希望；D.担心。根据前文Imustlookforitnow!（我现在必须去找它！）可知，是帮忙寻找。故选B。（5）考查名词。句意：就在农场附近找，不要走太远。A.学校；B.旅馆；C.农场；D.厨房。根据前文Thebusstoppedinfrontofthefarm.（公共汽车停在农场前面。）可知，是在农场附近找。故选C。（6）考查副词。句意：就在农场附近找，不要走太远。A.远；B.早；C.快速地；D.不久。根据Justlookforitnearthefarm，（就在农场附近找，）可知，是不要走太远。故选A。（7）考查连词。句意：但他们哪儿也没找到。A.或者；B.但是；C.因此；D.因为。根据Gus，LisaandAdamlookedforthelosthenaroundthefarm.（Gus、Lisa和Adam在农场四处寻找丢失的母鸡。）可知，前后句是转折关系。故选B。（8）考查动词。句意：他们还爬上了一棵大树，但他们仍然无法从树上看到它。A.切；B.坐；C.吹；D.爬。根据空后的tree可知，是指"爬上了一棵大树"。故选D。（9）考查形容词。句意：晚上天黑了，所以他们不得不回去。A.黑暗的；B.缓慢的；C.潮湿的；D.热的。根据intheevening（在晚上）可知，天黑了。故选A。（10）考查副词。句意：我们可以明天再找。A.昨天；B.今天；C.明天；D.今晚。根据前文Itgotdarkintheeveningsotheyhadtogoback.（晚上天黑了，所以他们不得不回去。）可知，天黑了，所以是明天再找。故选C。（11）考查名词。句意：有时，母鸡在有趣的地方筑巢。A.河流；B.街道；C.国家；D.地方。根据句意结合选项可知，是在有趣的地方筑巢。故选D。（12）考查副词。句意：第二天，孩子们又来到了农场。A.然而；B.也；C.又，再次；D.也。根据前文Gus，AdamandLisagotoffandrantothebigfarm.（Gus、Adam和Lisa下了车，跑向大农场。）可知，是再次来到农场。故选C。（13）考查动词。句意：他们向农夫询问丢失的母鸡的情况。A.告诉；B.问；C.教；D.回答。根据句意可知，是询问丢失的母鸡的情况。故选B。（14）考查名词。句意："看！"农夫说。"母鸡在家，有了新家庭——九只小鸡！"A.想法；B.家庭；C.危险；D.信息。根据ninechickens!（九只鸡小！"）可知，是有了新家庭。故选B。（15）考查形容词。句意：它们太可爱了！A.可爱的；B.懒的；C.脏的；D.重的。根据Thehenisathome，withanewfamily﹣﹣ninechickens!（母鸡在家，有了新家庭——九只小鸡！）可知，此处指的是小鸡，所以应是太可爱了。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到相应位置。每个词限用一次。21．（11分）kilometer，really，car，far，walk，but，should，they，happy，when，exerciseJimandJanelivenear（在……附近）theschool，buttheirfatherdrivespasttheirschooltoworkeveryday.Sotheygotoschoolby（1）careverymorning.It'stwentypastseven."Comeon，Dad!We（2）shouldgonow，"saysJim."Ineedtowash（洗）thecarnow，"theirfathersays."You（3）walktoschoolthismorning，OK？""（4）Butwalkingistiring（累人的），"saysJane."Walkingisgood.Nowgetyourschoolbagandgo!"ThenJimandJanewalktoschool.Ittakes（5）themabouttwentyminutes.（6）Whentheygettoschool，theyareverytired.Intheevening，JimandJanetalkwiththeirmotherafterdinner.Theysaythattheyarenot（7）happytowalktoschool.Theirmothersays，"That'sgoodforyou.Iusedto（过去常常）walkfive（8）kilometerstoschooleveryday.""（9）Really？"Janeasks."Howlongdidittakeyoutowalkso（10）far？""Aboutanhour，"themothersays."Oh，weneed（11）toexerciselikeyou，"JimandJanesay.【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：所以他们每天早上乘坐汽车去学校。结合上文theirfatherdrivespasttheirschooltoworkeveryday（他们的父亲每天开车经过他们的学校去上班。）可知他们每天早上乘坐汽车去学校。bycar乘坐汽车，介词短语。故答案为car。（2）考查情态动词。句意：我们现在应该走了。should"应该"符合题意。故答案为should。（3）考查动词。句意："我现在需要洗车，"他们的父亲说，"你们今天早上步行去学校，好吗？"walk"步行"符合题意，一般现在时中you后谓语动词用原形。故答案为walk。（4）考查连词。句意："但是走路很累，"简说。but"但是"符合题意，表示转折。故答案为But。（5）考查人称代词。句意：他们花了大约20分钟。they"他们"符合题意，动词后用人称代词宾格作宾语。故答案为them。（6）考查连词。句意：当他们到达学校时，他们很累。when"当……时候"符合题意，引导时间状语从句。故答案为When。（7）考查形容词。句意：他们说走路上学他们不高兴。happy"高兴的"符合题意，are为系动词，后跟形容词。故答案为happy。（8）考查名词。句意：我以前每天都要走五公里的路去上学。kilometer"公里"符合题意，five后跟可数名词复数。故答案为kilometers。（9）考查副词。句意：真的吗？结合上文Iusedto（过去常常）walkfivekilometerstoschooleveryday.（我以前每天都要走五公里的路去上学。）可知询问真的吗，用副词。故答案为Really。（10）考查副词。句意：简问道。"你走这么远花了多长时间？"far"远的"符合题意，walk为实义动词，用副词修饰。故答案为far。（11）考查名词。句意："哦，我们需要像你一样锻炼，"吉姆和简说。exercise"锻炼"符合题意，needtodo需要做某事，固定搭配。故答案为toexercise。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。四、阅读理解。A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。22．（6分）SchoolShowNameShowTimePlace（地点）BenPlaytheviolin9：00amonMondayInthemusicroomMartinDraw3：30pmonTuesdayIntheartroomCindySing2：30pmonWednesdayInthemusicroomSelinaDance4：00pmonThursdayInthehall（礼堂）JetDokungfu9：00amonSaturdayInClassroom4（1）Whencanyouwatchtheviolinshow？AA.At9：00amonMonday.B.At3：30pmonTuesday.C.At2：30pmonWednesday.D.At4：00pmonThursday.（2）WherecanwewatchthedrawingshowonTuesday？BA.Inthemusicroom.B.Intheartroom.C.Inthehall.D.InClassroom4.（3）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？CA.CindycandanceonThursdayinthemusicroom.B.SelinacansinganddanceonThursdayinthehall.C.JetcandokungfuonSaturdayinClassroom4.D.Thereare（有）threeschoolshowsinthemusicroom.【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据表格第二行Playtheviolin9：00amonMonday（星期一早上9点拉小提琴）可知星期一上午9点。故选A。（2）根据表格第三行Draw；Intheartroom（画画；在美术室）可知在美术室。故选B。（3）根据表格最后一行JetDokungfu9：00amonSaturdayInClassroom4（杰：周六早上9点在第四教室练功夫）可知杰特星期六可以在四教室练功夫。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。23．（6分）Tomhasahappyfamily.Therearesomerulesinhisfamily.KeephealthyBeinghealthyisimportant.Tom'sfamilyplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Tomisintheschoolswimmingclub.Andhisparentsruneverymorning.EveningtimeisfamilytimeTheycan'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesafterdinner.Thefamilyusuallysitonthesofaandtalk.Tomalwaystalksabouthisschoolandfriends.Theyoftentakeawalktogether.AlwayssayIloveyou"and"Thankyou"Tomsays"Iloveyou"tohisparentsinthemorningbeforebegoestoschool，andintheevening﹣beforehegoestobed.Hisparentssayittohim，too.WhenTomhelpshismother，shesaysThankyou".Theyshowtheirloveandthanksallthetime.（1）WhatclubdoesTomjoin？AA.Theswimmingclub.B.Therunningclub.C.Thetennisclub.D.Thesoccerclub.（2）WhatdoesTomusuallydoafterdinner？BA.Heplayscomputergames.B.Hetalkswithhisparents.C.Hewalkswithhisparents.D.Helistenstomusic.（3）ThepassagetalksaboutC.A.foodandbeinghealthyB.howtotalkwithyourparentsC.somerulesinahappyfamilyD.showingloveandthanksoften【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Tomisintheschoolswimmingclub.（Tom在学校的游泳俱乐部），可知Tom加入了游泳俱乐部。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第五段Theycan'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesafterdinner.Thefamilyusuallysitonthesofaandtalk.（晚饭后他们不能看电视或玩电脑游戏。一家人通常坐在沙发上聊天。）可知晚饭后Tom通常和父母聊天。故选B。（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段Tomhasahappyfamily.Therearesomerulesinhisfamily.（Tom有一个幸福的家庭。他的家庭有一些规则。）可知本文主要内容是一个幸福家庭的一些家规。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。24．（8分）DearMolly，Howareyou？Ijustcamebackfromourschooltrip.WewenttoParisandletmetellyouaboutthetrip.WegotupearlyonSundaymorning.Afterridingonthebusallday，westoppedinasmallvillageinFranceforthenight.ThenextdaywearrivedinParisatabout11：30a.m.Wewenttothehotelandhadaquicklunch.Afterthatwewentoutandspentalltheafternoontouring（游览）aroundthecity.Parisisreallybeautiful.Therearesomanyinterestingthings.Iboughtsomesmallsouvenirs（纪念品）formyfamily.OnTuesdayandWednesday，wewenttosomegreatplacesliketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.OnThursday，wewenttoDisneyland.Weallenjoyedourselvesalot.WemetmanyDisneycharacters（人物）andateniceice﹣cream，WeleftParisonFridaymorningbyplane.Thetripisoneofthebestmemoriesofmylife.IwishIcouldgothereagainoneday.Kate（1）HowdidKategotoParis？BA.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.（2）WhendidKategettoParis？CA.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSundaynight.C.OnMondaymorning.D.OnMondaynight.（3）WhatdidKatedoonherseconddayinParis？CA.Shetouredaroundthecity.B.ShewenttoDisneyland.C.Shevisitedsomegreatplaces.D.Shewentshoppingwithfriends.（4）Theunderlinedword"memories"means"D"inChinese.A.期待B.告别C.挑战D.回忆【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中Afterridingonthebusallday，westoppedinasmallvillageinFranceforthenight.（坐了一整天的公共汽车后，我们在法国的一个小村庄停下来过夜。）可知是乘坐公共汽车去巴黎。故选：B。（2）细节理解题。根据文中WegotupearlyonSundaymorning.（星期日早上我们起得很早。）和ThenextdaywearrivedinParisatabout11：30a.m.（第二天，我们大约在上午11：30到达巴黎。）可知是星期一上午到达巴黎。故选：C。（3）细节理解题。根据前文可知作者是星期一上午到达巴黎，由OnTuesdayandWednesday，wewenttosomegreatplacesliketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.（周二和周三，我们去了一些很棒的地方，比如艾菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫博物馆。）可知作者到了巴黎的第二天去了一些很棒的地方。故选：C。（4）词义推测题。这封信主要写了作者参加学校旅行去巴黎的经历。根据IwishIcouldgothereagainoneday.（我希望有一天我能再去那里。）可知巴黎给作者留下了美好的回忆。故选：D。【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。25．（8分）ItwasJune15，andtwodayslaterIwouldbe30yearsold．Iwasworriedthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme．SoIaskedmygrandpaNicholas，a79﹣year﹣oldman，"Grandpa，whatwasthebesttimeofyourlife？"Hedidn'tthinktoomuch，"Well，Joe!WhenIwasachildinAustria，myparentslookedaftermeverywell，andeverythingwasOK，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenIwasgoingtoschoolandlearningthethingsIknowtoday，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenIgotmyfirstjob，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenImetyourgrandmaandfellinlove，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenWorldWarⅡ（二战）came，yourgrandmaandIhadtoleaveAustriatosaveourlives．Whenweweretogether（一起）andsafeonashiptoNorthAmerica，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenwecametoCanadaandstartedafamily，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""WhenIwasayoungfather，watchingmychildrengrowup，thatwasthebesttimeofmylife．""Andnow，Joe，Iam79yearsold．I'mhealthy，IfeelgoodandIaminlovewithyourgrandmajustasIwaswhenwefirstmet．Thisisthebesttimeofmylife．"（1）WhenisJo