2022年辽宁省营口市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

2022年辽宁省营口市大学英语6级大学英

语六级预测试题（含答案）学校: 班级: 姓名: 考号: 一、l.Writing（10题）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地方很普遍有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习，也有人认为这种行为能让学生有所收获你的观点BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:中英文简历有所不同，英语简历不是汉语简历的直接翻译；写英语简历要注意：不要简单罗列，要突出重点；内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:目前大学生逃课现象很普遍分析大学生逃课的原因你对这一现象的看法

ClassSkippinginCollegesDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:现在养狗的人越来越多；不文明养狗给社会造成了危害；3.我的看法。RaisingDogsintheCityDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamountofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.QJnsp-josunoHHousewivesLeisureti®ematypicalweek：bysexandeBployaentstatus,1998—1999QJnsp-josunoHHousewivesEmployedUnemployedRetiredpart-timeDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.中国在海外已经设立并将设立更多孔子学院设立孔子学院有利于中国传统文化的传传播3.对此有不同的看法，你如何看待3.对此有不同的看法，你如何看待China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHardLifeIsGoodforChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:独生子女的种种问题造成这些问题的原因提出你的解决方法HardLifeIsGoodforChildrenDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要你的看法AbilityandGoodLooksDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:有些人决定毕业后读研。.有些人决定毕业后工作。.你的看法。GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWorkDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.现在许多国家和地区纷纷颁布禁烟法令，禁止公民在餐厅、酒吧、商店、办公场所等吸烟你对禁烟令是支持还是反对，并说出理由ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.Theparentsurgehighschoolteacherstodevelopmorelenientgradingsystemsbecausetheythinkitwill .enhancethechildren'sself-esteemhelpthechildrenwiththeacademicperformanceplummetthechildren'sself-esteemmakethechildrenmorecompetent12.RuthJarvisrecommendsridingonahorseasmuchaspossiblebecauseitgivesyoumoreopportunitiestodiscoverthelocalcultureandgetasenseofacity'slayout.YB.NC.NG13.Withoutgreenhouseeffect,Earthwouldbecolderbyabout .14.TelevisioniscomparedtotheCyclopsbecause .itdeprivesusofourthinkingabilitybeforedestroyingusitisalsoenormousinsizeitisascruelastheone-eyedgiantbothTVandtheCyclopsdoharmToourchildrenFoodandYourLifeStagesThenutritionalneedsofthehumanbodychangeatdifferentlifestages.Tobefitandhealthy,itisimportanttotakeintoaccounttheextrademandsplacedonyourbodybythesechanges.Tomeetyourbody'sregularnutritionalneeds,youshouldconsume:?Awidevarietyofnutritiousfoods;?Dailysuppliesofwater;?Enoughkilojoules（千焦耳）forenergy,withcarbohydratesasthepreferredsource;?Adequateproteinforcellmaintenanceandrepair;?Fat-solubleandwater-solublevitamins;?Essentialminerals,suchasiron,calciumandzinc;?Foodscontainingplant-derivedphoto-chemicals,whichmayprotectagainstheartdisease,diabetes,somecancers,arthritis（关节炎）andosteoporosis.Avarieddietthatconcentratesonfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,legumes（豆类），dairyfoodsandleanmeatscanfulfillthesebasicrequirements.BabiesfromBirthtoSixMonthsofAgeInfantsusuallyincreasetheirlengthby50percentandtheirweightby300percentbetweenbirthandoneyearofage.Breastmilkgenerallysuppliesababywiththerequiredamountsofnutrients,fluidsandenergyuptosixmonthsofage.Wherepossible,breastmilkispreferredtoformula,asitcontainsmanyprotectiveandimmunologicalfactorsthatbenefitthebaby'sdevelopment.Breastmilkorcorrectlypreparedinfantformulaprovidesenoughwaterforahealthyinfanttoreplaceanywaterlosses.However,allinfantsneedextrawaterwhensolidfoodsareintroduced.BabiesSixto12MonthsSolidsshouldbeintroducedaroundsixmonthsofage.Asababyisgraduallyweaned（断奶）fromthebreastorbottleandnewsolidsareintroduced,theremaybereducedbodystoresofironandvitaminsCandD.Tomaintainnutrientbodystores:?Giveyourbabyfoodsthatarerichiniron,forexample,iron-enrichedinfantcereals.Iron-enrichedrice-basedcerealsarefrequentlyrecommendedasthefirstfoodtobeintroduced,asthereistheadditionalbenefitofhavingalowerriskofanallergicreaction.Wheatcerealsarenotrecommendedasthefirstfoodduetotheirallergyrisk.?Fruitsandvegetablesshouldbeintroducedafterthecereals.Theyareimportantforvitaminandmineralcontentandtointroducenewtextures,tastesandcolors.?Meat,poultryandfisharegenerallyintroducedlast.?Don'taddsaltorsugartoyourbaby'sfood.?Occasionalexposureoftheskintosunlightisusuallyenoughtoprovideababy'svitaminDrequirements.YoungChildrenDuringchildhood,childrentendtovarytheirfoodintake（spontaneously）tocoincidewiththeirgrowthpatterns.Children'sfoodneedsvarywidely,dependingontheirgrowthandtheirlevelofphysicalactivity.Likeenergyneeds,achild'stotalprotein,vitaminandmineralrequirementsincreasewithage.Ideally,childrenshouldbeaccumulatingstoresofnutrientsinpreparationfortherapidgrowthspurtexperiencedduringadolescence.Food-relatedproblemsforyoungchildrenincludebecomingoverweight,obesity,toothdecayandfoodsensitivities.Recommendationsinclude:?Ifachildisputtingontoomuchbodyfat,limitenergy-dense,nutrient-poorsnackfoods.Increasingphysicalactivitywillalsohelp.Youcouldalsorestricttheamountoftelevisionwatching.?Toothdecaycanbepreventedwithregularbrushingandvisitstothedentist.Avoidsugaryfoods,especiallyifstickyoracidic.?Ensureyourchildhasenoughfluids,especiallymilkandwater.ChildrenEnteringTheirTeenageYearsThegrowthspurtaschildrenmoveYB.NC.NG16.Americancultureandmedia,insomeWays,havehelpedtoenrichGermanculture.YB.NC.NG17.DoctorsassumethatSeasonalAffectiveDisordermightoccurwhenthereisahigherdegreeofreleased .18.ThePentagonistheU.S.militaryestablishment,wheremorethan35,000peoplearenowemployed.YB.NC.NG19.RosaParkswasthefirstblackpersontorefusetogiveupaseatonthebusforawhiteperson.YB.NC.NG20.Thebasicprinciplesappliedtonatural-gasvehiclesarequitedifferentfromthoseappliedtogasoline-poweredvehicles.YB.NC.NG三、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）21.听力原文：M:Ifsnotgoingtosnowagaintomorrow,isit?Itwassupposedtobewarmallweek,W:Well,ifyougobytheforecastthatIheard,youshouldn'tputyourcoatandhatawayquiteyet.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?(14)It'sgoingtosnowagaintomorrow.It'snotgoingtosnowtomorrow.Theforecastisalwaysaccurate.Themanshouldputoncoatandhat.听力原文：W:DoyouremembertheduedateforourfinalpaperonInterculturalCommunication?M:Ithinkit'sthelastdayofclass.ButProf.Smithsaidnottowaituntilthelastminutetohanditin.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?(15)Prof.Smithsuggestedthatallstudentsattendthelastclass.Prof.Smithsuggestedthatallstudentsfinishtheassignmentbeforethedeadline.Prof.Smithsuggestedthat'allstudentswaitafewminutesafterthelastclass.Prof.Smithsuggestedthatallstudentswatchtheclockcarefullyonthelastdayofclass.(26)Tolearnhowtopreventabonedisease.Tounderstanddifferencesbetweenbonetissueandothertissue.Tofindouthowspecializedbonecellshaveevolved.Tocreateartificialbonetissue.(31)Anintelligentyoungsterofextremeconfidence.Anintelligentyoungsterwhoisoffensivebutconfident.Adiligentyoungsterwhoisveryoutspoken.Anindustriousyoungsterwhoisdisagreeable.听力原文:W:ShallwegotoWashingtonforthecomingholiday?Oh,buttheweatheristerriblybad.M:Therearemanymuseums,artgalleriesandrestaurantsinWashington.Fmveryhappytogothere,nomatterwhattheweatherislike.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?(14)Hedislikesmuseumsandgalleries.Hedoesnotcareabouttheweather.Goingtothebeachisthebestchoice.Hedoesn'twanttogotoWashington.(34)Broadcastingfrightenedsoundsofthebirdstoscarethemaway.Makingshootingsoundstoscarethebirdsaway.Hiringspecialworkerstodrivethemaway.Capturingthemandthentransportingthemaway.27.[B5]28.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionsw川bespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.听力原文：Atbirth,theinfanthasonlythemostelementaryemotionallife.Newbornsshowanexpressionofdisgust,fbrexample,inresponsetostrongtastes,andshowsurpriseinreactiontosuddenchanges.Theyalsoshowinterest,whichdevelopmentalpsychologistsconsideranemotioninitsownright.Bytenmonths,infantsdisplaythefullrangeofwhatareconsideredthebasicemotions:joy,anger,sadness,disgust,surprise,andfear.Theemergenceofthebasicemotionsduringthefirstyearortwooflifeseemstobeprogrammedbyabiologicalclockforbraindevelopment.Astheappropriatebrainmaturationoccurs,thevariousemotionsappearinaninfant'srepertory.Forexample,studiesofbrainactivityinten-month-oldsshowthattherightfrontalregionsaremoreactiveduringpositiveemotions,andtheleftduringnegativeemotions.(27)Measuringinfantintelligenceandbraindevelopment.Brainmaturationandemotionalgrowthininfants.Stimulatingthedevelopmentofinfantemotions.Positiveandnegativeemotionsininfants.29.[B4](29)Becauseitissoluminous.Becauseitisbroad.BecauseitiswheretheHeavenis.Becauseitissoremotefromus.四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Nowadaysintheschools .self-esteemisemphasizedastheultimategoalofone'spursuittheself-esteemmovementhaslostitsmomentumtheideaofself-esteemboostsrealachievementemphasisinself-esteemhelpstopromotetheideaofequality32.Someeducatorsbegintoteachgirlsandboysseparatelybecause .someresearchessuggestthatboysandgirlsdonotstudyinthesamewaytheyareinspiredbythesuccessofYoungWomen'sLeadershipSchoolresearchesinsingle-sexclassprovethatitworksbetterforeducationproblemsincoeducationshowthatasingle-sexschoolmightbeabetterchoice33.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Halloweenusedtobesomethingquitedifferentfromthecelebrationofsugarygreedthatgoesontoday.Earlierinthiscentury,Halloweenwasanightwhenboysplayedtricksontheirneighbors.Thesetrickswere[C1C] ,butmorecloselyresembledpracticaljokes.Forexample,theboysmightliftanouthouseoffitsfoundationsandmoveittosomeoneelse'syard,ortheymight[C2] adoorfromitshingeandleaveitontheowner'sroof.Suchtricksrequiredskillandplanning,andthevictimswere[C3] neighborsorrelatives.Usually,theboysdothistoknockbackwhattheadultsbaddonetothemwhichtheythoughtwrong.Thus,Halloweenbecameanightwhenyoungpeopletooktheir”[C4] "onadultsinawaythatwas,forthemostpart,permittedbythecommunity.Butastimepassedby,Halloweenlostmostofitsoriginaltraditions.Today,theonlyremnantisfoundinthe"trickortreat"greetingsof[C5] candycollectors.Theactionassociatedwiththeholidayhas[C6] intodestructivebehavior,suchastire-cuttingandwindowbreaking.Thesekindsofactionsrequirenoskillorintelligence.Thesmallofferings—anappleorapieceofcakewhichpeoplegaveinexchangeforprotectionfrompracticaljokes,trickortreatersneversatisfiedthem.Insteadtheydemandhandfulsofcommercialcandybarsfrompeople,manyofthemstrangers,onthecollectingroute.ButthemostalarmingandunpleasantaspectofthenewHalloweenisthatit[C7] evil-doingandfoodintheworstway.Morecriminaldosome[C8] things—putpinsintocandybarsandrazorsintoapple-pieswhichcausedpeopleto[C9] thisholidaytosomeextent.Halloweenturnsintoanoccasionoffearandnervousness.ItseemsthatHalloweenhasbeentransformedintoaneventthatbringsoutinus,notharmlessfun,butacombinationofeatingtoomuch,greed,andoccasional[CIO] .assembles[F]vicious[K]costumedcombines[G]terror[L]casuallyusually[H]trick[M]removedestructive[I]resent[N]excludeimaginative[J]revenge[O]degenerated[Cl]五、5.ErrorCorrection（3题）34.[S10]35.[S2]36.[S8]六、6.ErrorCorrection（3题）37.【S3】38.[S2][S7]参考答案BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.SomeofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchances解析:文章题目要求讨论大学生炒股这一热点问题。根据提纲，我们可以把第二点作为文章的重点段落，运用总一分的段落模式进行写作；同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象普遍存在即可；第二段可以用一个主题句，表明不同的人对此有不同的看法，并说明原因；第三段阐述自己的观点，可以是赞同其中之一，也可以是自己独特的见解。HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompaniesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydon'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.HighlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcenteredMidandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperiencelistwhatspecificapplicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdlyuseprecisestrongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer"youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWordExcelandPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedaboveyourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompanies,youhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversion,becauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstly,don'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcentered,Midandinlargetype.Secondly,makeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperience,listwhatspecific,applicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdly,useprecise,strongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer",youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWord,Excel,andPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedabove,yourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!解析：［审题］这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，但在六级作文中，还是要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：第一段是简单概述部分，即中英文简历不同。第二段是解决问题部分，即如何写好英文简历。如不要简单罗列，要突出重点；内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。第三段简单总结。［提纲］Englishresume:differentfromaChineseone.KeystoasuccessfulEnglishresume:Notjustlistthefactsonebyonewellarrangeduseprecise,strongwordsConclusion3.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaselfdisciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.MW:［审题］本题要求写一篇议论文，“逃课现象”是大学生非常熟悉的校园话题，与他们联系比较密切，议论要客观、具有说服力，而不能无理无据地空洞表述。［思路］第一段说明大学生逃课的普遍性；第二段详细论述大学生逃课的原因；第三段给出自己的观点：不要逃课。RaisingDogsintheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutetheenvironment.We'canoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.RaisingDogsintheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollutetheenvironment.We'canoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.解析：［审题1这次考试的写作题属于常见的三段式作文。要求考生就某一事物或社会现象进行深入的剖析，并阐述自己的看法和立场。第一段要介绍养狗已成为一种时髦。第二段可以从两个或三个层面来说明其危害。例如破坏环境卫生，威胁他人安全等。第三段说出自己的看法。例如要严格控制，养狗要遵循法规等。［提纲］Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs.pollutetheenvironmentbitepeopledisturbtheneighborhoodMyview:putunderstrictcontrolapprovaloftheneighborsLeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedbymenandwomeninatypicalweekin1998—1999accordingtogenderandemploymentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-timemenonaveragehadforty-sevenhoursofleisurewhereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-sevenhours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkersbutfemalepart-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretimeonlyslightlymorethanwomeninfull-timeemploymentperhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.Intheunemployedandretiredcategoriesleisuretimeshowedanincreaseforbothsexesasmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoomenenjoyedmoreleisuretime—overeightyhourscomparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomenperhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthehomethanmen.Lastlyhousewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursofleisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overallthechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmaleleisuretimewereavailablemenenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextratime.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedbymenandwomeninatypicalweekin1998—1999,accordingtogenderandemploymentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-time,menonaveragehadforty-sevenhoursofleisure,whereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-sevenhours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkers,butfemalepart-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretime,onlyslightlymorethanwomeninfull-timeemployment,perhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.Intheunemployedandretiredcategories,leisuretimeshowedanincreaseforbothsexes,asmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoo,menenjoyedmoreleisuretime—overeightyhours,comparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen,perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthehomethanmen.Lastly,housewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursofleisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall,thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmaleleisuretimewereavailable,menenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextratime.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.FirstlyitbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.FurthermoreitcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.HowevertherearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworldwhileothersviewitasaformofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.Firstly,itbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.Furthermore,itcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.However,therearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworld,whileothersviewitasaform,o