高中宾语从句公开课课件

Choosethebestanswer.1.Iwonder_______hecanmanagetodothat.A.thatB.whyC.howD.when2.Wecannotfigureout_______quiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.A.thatB.asC.whyD.when3.Iamsorry______Ican’tanswerthisquestion.A.that B.how C.why D.when定义:定语从句即在句中做____________._______,_______,____________之后跟宾语从句。C.howC.whyA.that宾语动词介词少数形容词Revision

Choosethebestanswer.定义:定语从1Self-StudyingReadthefollowingsentencestotrytofindtherulesandfillintheblanks.Lilysays.

shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.

Lilysays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.2)Hethought.

Thetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.

Hethought(that)thetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.TipOne:当宾语从句是________时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由关联词____引导,通常可以省略，关联词在句中____任何成分。陈述句that不做Self-StudyingSelf-StudyingReadthefollowin24)Angelawantstoknow.

Doseherfriendlikedthehandbag?

Angelawantstoknowif/whetherherfriendlikethehandbag.5)Let’ssee.

Canyoufindoutsomeinformationaboutthatcity.

Let’sseeif/whetheryoufindoutsomeinformation

aboutthatcity.TipTwo:当宾语从句是___________时，关联词由___________引导,翻译为“_____”,不能省略,从句用______语序。一般疑问句if/whether是否陈述4)Angelawantstoknow.TipTw36)whatdidhesayjustnow?

Doyouknow？

Doyouknowwhathesaidjustnow?7)whendidwearrive?

Idon’tremember.

Idon’trememberwhenwearrived.8)HowcanIgettothehotel?

Iamwondering.

IamwonderinghowIcangettothehotel.TipThree:当宾语从句是___________时，关联词词由关系代词或关系副词wh-或者how引导,从句用______语序。特殊疑问句陈述RuleOne:宾语从句由关联词_______,___________,__________引导。宾语从句的语序用__________,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分”。thatIf/whetherwh-/how陈述语气6)whatdidhesayjustnow?49.

Iknow

heliveshere.

Iknow

helivedheretenyearsago.

Ihaveheard

thathewillcometomorrow.TipOne:如果主句谓语动词是_________(包括一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时)，从句谓语动词时态可不受约束。现在时态10.Iknewwholivedhere.

Isawshewastalkingwithhermother.

Heaskedwhetherhisfatherwouldcomebacktomorrow.

Hesaidthathehadseenit.TipTwo:如果主句谓语动词是_____的时态，那么从句也要用过去的某种时态。过去9.Iknowheliveshere.Tip511.Theteachersaidthatthesuntravelsaroundtheearth.TipThree:当从句叙述的是__________,从句谓语动词仍用_________时态。客观真理一般现在RuleTwo（时态）:主句是现在时，从句时态_______;主句是过去时态，从句时态__________;客观真理仍用___________.不受拘束用过去的某种时态一般现在时11.Theteachersaidthatthe6GroupWorkDiscussandfindouttherules.I.that1.Putthefollowingtwosentencesintoone.①Hetoldme(that)theycouldnotdecidewhattodo.②Hetoldme(that)theyneedmyhelp③_______________________________________TipOne:当一个谓语动词带两个或两个以上的that引导的宾语从句时，_________可以省略，________不能省略。前一个that后面的thatGroupWorkDiscussandfindout72.TrueorFalseQs.()Heisagoodstudentexceptthatheisalittlebitcareless.()Hedifferedfromhisclassmatesinthathedevotedhissparetimetoreading.√√_________TipTwo:在except,in等少数介词后，可用_____来引导宾语从句，此时关联词______省略。that不能3.Choosethebestanswer.

—Whatdidhehear?—____Katehadpassedtheexam.A.BecauseB.ThatC.HowD.WhoTipThree:__________________________________that从句单独回答问题时，that不能省略。RuleThree:

宾语从句中that不能省略的情况。2.TrueorFalseQs.√√______8II.Readthefollowingsentencesandfindtheruleoftheusageof“whether”only.1.Heaskedmethequestionwhether

theworkwasworthdoingornot.2.I’mthinkingabout

whetherwe’llhaveameeting3.Hedoesn'tknowwhethertogotothecinemaortowatchTVathome．4.We’rediscussingwhetherwe’llgoonapicnic5.Whetherthisistrueornot，Ican'tsay.RuleFour:

与ornot连用时；做介词宾语时；在带to的不定式之前；在动词discuss,decide等动词引起的宾语从句中，宾语从句提前时。RuleFour:宾语从句中只用whether而不用if的情况。II.Readthefollowingsentenc9III.Fillintheblankswiththerulesyou’vefoundinthefollowingsentences.1.关系代词Iwonderwhotakeschargeofit.ShewillgivewhoeverneedshelpawarmsupportDoyouknowwhomtheyarewaitingfor?Hecan'ttellwhichmethodtheywillusefortheexperiment.Youcantake

whicheveryoulike.ThebookwillshowyouwhatthebestCEOsshouldknow.We’lldowhateverwecantosavehim.Thebosseswantstoknowwhosefaultthisis.III.Fillintheblankswitht102.关系副词I’dliketoknowwhentheywilllethimout.Heknowswheretheylive.IwonderwhysherefusedmyinvitationCanyouworkouthowmuchwewillspendduringthetrip?Iaskedhowhewasgettingonwithhisstudies.关系代词：指人：_____________________（宾语）指物（什么）_______________指物（哪一个）______________所属关系（谁的）________

关系副词：________________________等。whowhoeverwhomwhatwhateverwhichwhicheverwhosewhenwhyhowwhereRuleThree:宾语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导时,在选择关联词上基本遵循“缺什么补什么的原则。”2.关系副词关系代词：指人：______________11IV.宾语从句的否定转移和反义疑问句TrueorFalseQs.()Idon’tthinkhewillcometomyparty.()Ithinkhewon’tcometomyparty.2.Choosethebestanswer.1)Idon’tthinkhewillcometomyparty,_____?A.doIB.don’tIC.willheD.won'the2)Hebelievessheisalright,______?A.doesn’theB.doheC.isn’tsheD.issheFTCARuleFour:当主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect等,并且主句的主语须是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与从句保持一致.IV.宾语从句的否定转移和反义疑问句FTCARuleF12III．1.Ineedhardlytellyouhowimportantitis_____wewinthisbid.A.that

B.whatC.whichD.why2.Mostofusstillwonder_______itis_______makesthosehonestpeasantworkers,withoutbeingpaidatall,resignthemselvestothebosses.(屈服于,听从……)A.what;that

B./;whatC.that;whatD./;that3.----Wehaven’theardfromJaneforalongtime.-----whatdoyousuppose______toher?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappened

D.havinghappened感叹句式、强调句式和含插入语的宾语从句III．感叹句式、强调句式和含插入语的宾语从句13Practice

(2013山东)30.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that(2013新课标I卷)26.Policehavefound_____appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what

(2012福建)35.Wepromise_____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomeverPractice(2013山东)30.It’sgood14(2012陕西)20