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2023年英语作文:中国餐桌礼仪篇一:中国餐桌礼仪英语小短文
假如你叫李磊,你的美国笔友Bill要来你家做客,想知道中国的餐桌礼仪。请你写一篇80词左右的信件,告知他如何就餐,包括如何婉拒某种食物,如何摆筷子,等等
ChinaDiningCustom
TableManners
ThemaindifferencebetweenChineseandwesterneatinghabitsisthatunliketheWest,whereeveryonehastheirownplateoffood,inChinathedishesareplacedonthetableandeverybodyshares.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost,bepreparedforatonoffood.Chineseareveryproudoftheircultureofcuisineandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality.
AndsometimestheChinesehostusetheirchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theappropriatethingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhowyummyitis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsayapolitethankyouandleavethefoodthere.
EatingNo-no's
Don'tstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.Instead,laythemonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebodydies,theshrinetothemcontainsabowlofsandorricewithtwosticksofincensestuckuprightinit.Soifyoustickyourchopsticksinthericebowl,itlookslikethisshrineandisequivalenttowishingdeathuponapersonatthetable!
Makesurethespoutoftheteapotisnotfacinganyone.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespoutisfacingtowardssomebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutwardfromthetable.
Don'ttaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggarstapontheirbowls,sothisisnotpolite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtooslowinarestarant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone'shome,itislikeinsultingthecook.
Drinking
GanBei!(Cheers!“GanBei”literallymeans“dry[the]glass”)Besidesbeer,theofficialChinesealcoholicbeverageisBaiJiu,high-proofChineseliquormadefromassortedgrains.TherearevaryingdegreesofBaiJiu.TheBeijingfavoriteiscalledErGuoTou,whichisawhopping56%alcohol.Moreexpensiveare
MaotaiandWuliangye
Chinesetablemanners
Chinesetablemannersoffamilieshavenointrinsicqualityeventherearedifferentregionandposition.Nomatterthreemealsadayorguest’sarrival,alwaysbowlswithchopsticks,foodwithsoup.Thereisnoruleforhowtoputthetableware.Whatpeoplecareaboutmorearenotthegorgeoustablewarebutthesumptuousfood.People’sdiningpositionreflectsthemostobviousetiquetteofChinesetablemanners.Inancientsociety,menaresupreme,andwomenarenotallowedtositwithmenonthesametable.Althoughthisismodernsociety,thiskindofancientetiquettestillremains.TodayinChina,thephenomenonthatmensitonthetablebeforewomencanbefoundeverywhere.Themasterofafamilyusuallysitsonthefirst-classseat.Thefirst-classseatisusuallyneartheinteriorofaroomfacingtothedoor.Oncethereisaguest,themasterwillofferthefirst-classseattotheguestpolitely.Ifitisanordinarymealoffamily,familiesshouldstartaftertheelder.Ifthereisaguest,themasterofferthefoodtotheguestisessentialfromthebeginningtotheend.Andthetraditionofurgingotherstodrinkisalsoaspecialphenomenon.
Eventhereisnoofficial“tablemanners’inchina,whilethereis“eatingbehavior”.Oncethereis“eatingbehavior”,theremustbesomeeatingmannersuptostandard.
HerearesomecharacteristicsonChineseeating:
a.Keepyoureyesonthemeal,especiallyatthebeginningofthemeal.
b.Wheneating,keepyourbodiesforward,andfacetoyourfood.
c.Itisallowedtospittheboneonthetables.
d.Whenchewing,itisallowedtomakesomerhythmicalnoisyofchewing.
e.TraditionalChinesemealdoesn’tneedthepublicchopsticks.
f.TraditionalChinesemealdoesn’thavethesweetsnacksaftermeal.
有英文翻译关于进餐礼仪的一段话
英国家庭素有“把餐桌当成课堂”的传统:从孩子上餐桌的第一天起,家长就起先对其进行有形或无形的`“进餐教化”,目的是帮助孩子养成良好的用餐习惯,学会
良好的进餐礼仪,具备各种值得称道的素养或性格。
英国人平常谈吐语言中,“请”与“感谢”特别普遍,即使家庭中也是如此。父母子女同桌吃饭时,父亲叫儿子把桌子上那瓶盐、酱油或其他东西拿过来,也得说声:“请把盐拿给我。”当儿子把父亲所要的东西拿过来后,作父亲的肯定要说声:“感谢”。夫妻、母女等之间也然。如若孩子在饭桌上向母亲要一片面包时,说“给我一块面包,”母亲会回答他:“什么,给我一块面包!”孩子得重新说:“请给我一块面包。”这些生活用语在英国是特别严格的。
问题补充:帮忙翻译一下!
最好是初中阶段能接受的词汇~
不要太难!!!
跪谢!!~~
Britishfamiliesknownasthetableasthetraditionalclassroomonthetablefromchildren,parentsbegantotangibleorintangibledineeducation,thepurposeistohelpchildrentodevelopgoodhabits,learngoodmealetiquette,thediningwithvariousadmirablequalityorcharacter.
Britishpeop
lenormallyspeechlanguage,pleaseandthankyouisverypopularinthefamily,evenso.Parentsandchildrenhavingdinner,fathersononthetablethatbottleofsalt,soysauce,orotherthings,alsosay:givemethesalt,please.Whenthefathertoson,thefathermustsay:thankyou.Betweenhusbandandwife,motherandalso.Ifchildrenatthetabletomotherforapieceofbread,said,givemeapieceofbread,hismotheransweredhim:what,givemeapieceofbread!Childrenwillhavetosay:pleasegivemeapieceofbread.TheseexpressionsinEnglishisverystrict.
Englishfamiliesalwayshavethetraditionthatcalled'turnthetableintotheclass':sincethefirstdayofdinning,parentshavetaughtalessonthataavailable'dinningeducation'ornotinordertohelpthekidstogetintothegoodhabits,learnthenicemannersandkeepallkindsofworth-sayingpersonalityandquality.
intheoftentalkingofEnglish,'please'and'thanks'areverycommon,evenifinthefamilies.Whenparentsandchildrenhavedinneronatable,fatheroftenaskhissontobringsalt,sauseorothers,andsays'Pleasebringsalttome.'WhensonaskshisDadthebread,ashisfather,heneedtosay,'thanks'.Sodoothers.Ifthekidaskshismother.Givemesomebread.Hismotherwillanswer,'WhatGivemesomebread'Thekidmustsayitagain.'Pleasegivemeapieceofbread'.ThesedailysentensesinEnglishareverystrict.
篇二:餐桌礼仪英语文章
ModernrelativelypopularChinesemealetiquetteisontraditionalmid-northwithreferenceonthebasisofforeignmanners.Itsseatingtoborrowwesterndinnerpartyforthelaw,therightfirstprincipalguestsatintheguesthost,thesecondontherightorleftinmasterfirstprincipalguestright,flexibleprocessing,wineservedontherightbyguests,afterthePhilippines,master,guthriefemaleguestsfirst,aftermaleguest.Wine,nottoofullsteamyquaver.Servingsequenceremainstradition,afterfirstcoldheat.Theguestofhotfoodshouldbetheoppositeseatleft;Singlegetsordishesonthetabletohavethefirstpointandsnacks,topwholechickenbingo,wholeduck,wholefish,etc,notplasticfoodtowardareemicheadandtail.Theseprogramscannotonlymakethewholeprocess,moremakeaharmoniousandorderlysubject-objectidentityandemotionalexpressionandcommunication.Therefore,tableetiquettecanmakefeastsonactivecompletethoughtfulandmakethesubject-object
bothsidesgetall-rounddisplaytutelage.
Mustwaituntilallthepeopleherecanbeginanyformofdiningactivities-evenifsomeonewaslate,willhavetowait.Onceyouareready,theycandothehost.OpeningDuringdinner,thehost
mustassumeaactiverole-urgedguestsenjoyeatinganddrinkingiscompletelyreasonable.
Onformalbanquetdishesontheway,liketheprojectedslides,everytimeadish.Surprisingly,riceisnotwithdishesisalexandrine,butcanchoosetoeat.Becausedisheshavedistinguishingfeatureeach,shouldindividualtaste,andonlyeatoncefromabowl,notamixedtaste.Donotuseabowldish,caneat.Bonesandshellsclassonindividualplate.Don'tcleandishesmustoftenusecleanplateisreplaced.
AChineserestaurantifnoteatableandcallnoformal.Therefore,asstoragevarietiesofteaiswisepractices,ensurethemostastutetastealsocareto.Relevantteaproblem,shouldpayattentiontoseveralpiecesofkeythings.SeatshouldberesponsiblefortherecentteapotforothersandyourselfZhenCha-accordingtoage,ZhenChaorderbytheelderstotheyouth,lastpour.WhensomebodyelseforyouZhenCha,protocolshouldusefingerstoknocktable,doingsoistothanktheZhenChaandrespect.
Certainfoodscanmovechopstickseyes
ZhenChaorderisveryexquisite,young,longafterfirstafterfirstfemalemale
Tabledecoration
Thedecorationofdailymealsinvariousseatingisputonabowl,
apairofchopsticks,aspoon,adiscofsauces,withmealwillusuallygiveguestsahottowel,insteadofpapertowelwipehandandwipeyourmouth.Allthedishesonthetablewhile,eachwiththeirowncentraldirectlyfromeachdiscchopstickssharedishesclipfood;Theendofapotofsoupinapot,eachwithdrinksoup.Guestscancomewhenabsolutebecamearecruitflylikeacrosstheriver,clipondistantdishes.AstheChinesepeoplelikeallsharedishes,theirtablemostisacircleorsquare,ratherthanwesternersmulti-purposelongbartable.
ChinatablemannerssummarizingChinesetableetiquetteattributedthefollowing:
A.Seated.Firstguesttableetiquetteinplease.Banquetonyourseatbesidetheeldersinturntable,seatedgueststoyourseatfromthechairleftafterentering.Don'tmovechopsticks.Themoredon'tgetwhatnoise.Don'twalkup.Ifyouhaveanythingtomastergreeting.
Second,dinnerguest,elderly.Firstwhenmovingchopsticks.Clipvegetableseveryless.Fromhisfarofdishesat
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