现在分词做定语课件

-ingform—usedasanadjectiveGrammarandusage-ingform—usedasanadjective1主动形式被动形式一般式doingbeingdone一般现在分词的完成式“having+过去分词”不能作定语，此时可以用一个定语从句代替。主动形式2Readthefollowingsentences1.Thesleepingboymustbedreamingforheissmiling.Theboywhoissleepingmustbedreaming.2.Thisisthepathleadingtotheschool.Thisisthepathwhichleadstotheschool.Conclusion1.单个现在分词作定语，放在所修饰的词前面，分词短语则放所修饰词的后面。2.现在分词作定语，表进行和主动的意思。Readthefollowingsentences1.3ExercisesUseverb-ingtochangethefollowingsentencesExercisesUseverb-ingtochang41.Themanwhoisrunningoverisourchairman.2.Theylivedinaroomwhichfacedthenorth30yearsago.3.Iaskedtheboywhowasstandingtofetchsomechalk.Themanrunningoverisourchairman.Theylivedinaroomfacingthenorth.Iaskedthestandingboytofetchsomechalk.1.Themanwhoisrunningover5Readthefollowingsentences.1.Ihavesomeinterestingbooks.Ihavesomebookswhichareinteresting.有些作定语的现在分词已经形容词化，excitingstorysurprisingresultboilingwaterReadthefollowingsentences.16Readthefollowingsentences.1.Theboycarriedafishingpole.2.Helikessittinginthereadingroom.Theboycarriedapolewhichwasusedforfishing.TheroomwhichisusedforreadingThegerund---usedasanadjective表示所修饰名词的性质或用途Readthefollowingsentences.17Theprofessor______(give)aspeechnowisfromHarvardUniversity.Thefreeway____________(build)nowwillleadtoPudongInternationalAirport.Thepatient_____________(examine)nextiswaitingoutside.givingbeingbuilttobeexamined现在分词作定语，表主动的、正在进行的动作;现在分词的被动语态表被动的、正在进行的动作;不定式作定语表示一个将来要发生的动作Theprofessor______(give)a81.Thepicture_____onthewallispaintedbymynephew.A.havinghung B.hangingC.hangs D.beinghung1.Thepicture_____onthewal92.Theflowers____sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell B.smellingC.smelt D.tobesmelt现在分词做定语ppt课件10Thefirstman______onthemoonwasArmstrong.A.walkedB.tohavewalkedC.walkingD.towalkCouldyoutellmethetopic_____attomorrow’smeeting?