河北省沧州市盐山县新立中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省沧州市盐山县新立中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Themurdererwasbroughtin，withhishands______

behindhisback．A．beingtied

B．havingtied

C．tobetied

D．tied参考答案：D2.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.suitcase

A.grateful

B.calm

C.pack

D.woman2.concern

A.perfect

B.power

C.partner

D.passenger3.blood

A.wood

B.loose

C.foot

D.flood4.push

A.upset

B.dusty

C.instrument

D.dusk5.highway

A.hour

B.history

C.honest

D.exhibition参考答案：AADCB17.---Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou?---______.It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ido

C.No,Ihaven’t

D.No,Idon’t参考答案：D略4.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen

andseehim.A.youwillcome

B.willyoucome

C.youcome

D.doyoucome参考答案：A5.—Wouldyoulike______cakes?—No,thanks.A.othertwo

B.anothertwoC.twoanother

D.thetwoother参考答案：B考查固定用法。--你想再来两个蛋糕吗？--不了，谢谢。数词+more或用another+数词表示数量的增加,即表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量，表达“另外两个…”时可以说anothertwo…或twomore…，故选B。6.Bylaw,doctorsarebanned

thekickback(回扣).A.toaccept B.tobeaccepted C.frombeingaccepted D.fromaccepting参考答案：D7.Loulan,anancientcityinChina,isgenerallybelieved_________upgraduallybysandstorms.A.covering

B.tobecoveredC.tohavebeencovered

D.havingbeencovered参考答案：C8.Idon’tknowthereason_______hearguedwithhisparentslastnight.A.which

B.why

C.how

D.when参考答案：24.答案B.why引导定语从句并在从句中充当原因状语。

9.MrsBrownreally_________goonadiet.Shehasputonsomuchweightsinceshegaveupjogging（慢跑）.

A.could

B.oughtto

C.may

D.must参考答案：B10.–WhyhasTomlookedunhappyrecently?–Hehassomedifficulty______withhisnewclassmatesatschool.A.gettingover B.gettingin C.gettingalong D.gettingdown参考答案：C【考点】考察动词短语辨析getover克服；getin收割；getalong进展，相处；getdown下来；吞下；弯下；写下；句意：—为什么最近Tom看起来很不开心？—在学校里他很难和他的新的同学相处。根据句意说明本句中的getalong表示相处。故C正确。11.—Ihadbeenworkingtill4:00a.m.toprepareareportformyboss.

—_____youlookverytired.A.Nodoubt

B.Nohurry

C.Nowonder

D.Noneed参考答案：C略12.Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.A.toward

B.with

C.of

D.about参考答案：A略13.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungup_______Icouldanswerthephone.A.as

B.since

C.until

D.before参考答案：D14.The6-year–oldchildhas________paintingandhaswonseveralprizes.A.problemsin

B.agiftfor

C.awordwith

D.accountfor参考答案：B15.Wealwayskeep________sparepaper,incasewerunout.A.toomuch

B.anumberof

C.plentyof

D.agoodmany参考答案：C16.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_______beforeweworkouttheplan.A．ingreatdetail

B．ingeneral

C．onpurpose

D．ontime参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.Davecomefromarichfamily.Heisafriendof

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(I).Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButDavethinkshisparentsworkveryhardandthat

62isnoteasyforthemtomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbest

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(save)moremoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Davelikesreadingandhehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuys64(book)onlinebecausethey’relessexpensive.Andwhenhehasfreetime,heoftengoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Davehasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybikeinsteadof

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(take)abus.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.ThesetwowayshelpDavekeep66(health)andsavesomemoney.Davebringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,he

67(enjoy)hiswater.Hethinkswateristhe

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(cheap)andthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkDaveismean.

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Davedoesn’tcareatall.“Ourparentsalmostpayforeverythingforus.Weshouldn’twastemoneybuyingthings

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arenotneeded,”saysDave.61._________

62._________

63.__________

64.__________

65._________66._________

67._________

68.__________

69.__________

70._________参考答案：61．mine62．it63．tosave64．books65．taking66．healthy67．enjoys68．cheapest69．But70．that/which61．mine考查名词性物主代词。句意：他是我的一个朋友。分析句意及句子成分可知，此处应使用名词性物主代词。故填mine。62．it考查it的用法。句意：Dave认为他的父母很辛苦，挣钱对他们来讲也是不容易的。分析句意及句子成分可知，此处应为形式主语，正真的主语是tomakemoney。故填it。63．tosave考查词组搭配。固定词组：tryone’sbesttodosth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故填tosave。64．books考查名词的数。根据下文的“becausethey’relessexpensive”可知，此处应使用book的复数形式。故填books。65．taking考查动词形式。此处作insteadof的宾语，应使用ing形式。故填taking。66．healthy考查词性转化。keep+adj.表保持某种状态。故填healthy。67．enjoys考查动词形式。根据语境可知，此处应使用一般现在时。故填enjoys。

68．cheapest考查形容词最高级。根据句中“andthebestdrink”可知，此处应使用cheap的最高级，表“水是最便宜、最好的饮料”。故填cheapest。69．But考查连词。根据句意可知，前后存在转折关系，应使用连词but。句意：一些学生认为Dave小气。但是他一点也不在乎。故填But。70．that/which考查定语从句。先行词为things，连词在从句中作宾语，应使用关系代词。故填that/which。【备注】本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了自己的一个好朋友（Dave），虽然他的家境不错，但是他很节约、很体谅家长的辛苦。三、阅读理解18.Someparentssaidthattheyhaddifficultyingettingalongwiththeirchildren.Iheardmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersaretakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutlyontheirown,mostofthemareholdingfirmlyatoneanother’shandsforreassurance.Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon(蚕茧)intoalargercocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.36.Inthispassage,theauthorwantstotell

.A.teenagerstotrytodecidethingsforthemselvesB.readerstotrytobepopularwithpeoplearoundC.parentstotrytocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD.peopletotrytounderstandandrespecteacho