湖南省郴州市宜章县麻田中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含解析）

第第页湖南省郴州市宜章县麻田中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含解析）湖南省郴州市宜章县麻田中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）

第一节语法填空（共10题，总计10分）

1．（3分）—In2030，whatwilltheworld'spopulation（人口）be？

—Ithinkcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealot_______people.（）

A．muchB．moreC．many

2．（3分）—Whatwillthefuture_______？

—Nonecanpredictexactly.（）

A．belikeB．beC．like

3．（3分）Someoldhouses_______inourhometownlastsummer.（）

A．falldownB．felldownC．writedown

4．（3分）Ican'tfindmyeraser.Couldyouhelpme_______it？（）

A．lookforB．lookatC．looklike

5．（3分）Thereare________ofstudentsinourschoolbutonly________ofthemaregirls.（）

A．hundreds，twohundred

B．hundred，twohundreds

C．hundreds，twohundreds

6．（3分）Yourbrotherisveryyoung.Pleasepeelanorange_______him.（）

A．toB．forC．with

7．（3分）Therearetwo_______inthebasket.（）

A．breadB．breads

C．slicesofbread

8．（3分）_______thetopofthehill，therearemanytrees.（）

A．WithB．OnC．In

9．（3分）PleasetheTV.It'stimefortheeveningnews.（）

A．turndownB．turnoffC．turnon

10．（3分）Herearethebananas.Pleasecut_______.（）

A．itupB．upitC．themup

第二节词语填空（共1题，总计20分）

11．（20分）Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture？Eachfamilywillhavea（1）inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything（2）you.Itwillserve（服务）you（3）hoursaday.Therobotwill（4）likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare（5）.Youwon'tknowwhether（是否）itisahuman（6）arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.

Peoplewillhave（7）timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles（交通工具）inthefuturewillflyfreely（自由地）intheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewings（翅膀）withit.Theywill（8）youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto（9）during（期间）yourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe（10）becausethey'redrivenbyrobots.

（1）A.rocketB.robotC.car

（2）A.onB.aboutC.for

（3）A.eightB.twentyC.twenty﹣four

（4）A.soundB.liveC.look

（5）A.happyB.aloneC.comfortable

（6）A.soB.andC.or

（7）A.lessB.fewC.more

（8）A.makeB.takeC.let

（9）A.schoolB.workC.sleep

（10）A.safeB.dangerousC.unpleasant

第三节阅读判断（共1题，总计10分）

12．（10分）Deepdowninthesea，Oliver，alittleoctopus（章鱼）satonthefloorcoveredwithsand，boredandupset．Hewatchedprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks，whichwerelaughinganddancinginthesea．"WhyamIsodifferent？"hesaidtohimselfsadly．

"Youareanoctopus，Oliver．That'sspecial．"ThesweetvoiceofCherub，beautifulpurpleangelfish（神仙鱼），alwaysmadeOliverfeelbetter．Oliverlookedupatthepurpleangelfishandsmiled．Cherubsuggested，"Let'splayhide﹣and﹣seek（捉迷藏）．"Theywerehavingsomuchfunthattheydidn'trealizetheyhadswumfarfromhome．Suddenly，Cherubsawalargeshark（鲨鱼）swimmingabovethem．"ItwasBigWhite…thebiggest，scariestsharkinthesea，"sheshoutedtoOliver．CherublookedatBigWhitehopelessly．AndideacametoOliver．Hequicklysprayed（喷射）averydarkcloudofblackwatertotheshark'seyes．ThenOliverandCherubescapedandgothomesafely．

"AreyouOK？"askOliver．Cherublaughedhappily，"Thatwasthemostinterestingtripever!yousavemejustnow，Oliver．Iamluckytohaveyouasmyfriend!"Oliver'sfaceturnedred．"Iguessbeingdifferentcanbeprettycoolinsomesituations，"Oliversaid．"ThatiswhatItriedtotellyou，"Cherubsmiled．

根据短文内容判断正（T）、误（F）

1．Inthebeginning，Oliverlaughedwhenhesayprettyfishswimmingaroundhim．

2．OliverandCherubwereenjoyingthemselveswhenCherubnoticedBigWhiteswimmingabovethem．

3．Cherubwasbraveandclamwhenshefacedtheunexpecteddanger．

4．Oliver'squickmindandactionsavedOliverhimselfandCherub．

5．Fromthispassage，weknowwehaveourownadvantagesinallsituations，thoughwearedifferent．．

第四节阅读选择（共3题，总计20分）

13．（10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

Sometimestheeasiestwaytogetsomewhereisonthebackofabike.

MoreandmorepeopleareusingcarsinmanyplacesinAfricatoday.However，thingsaredifferentinMalawi（马拉维）.BikesarethemostpopularinthisAfricancountry.

BikeridingisawayoflifeinMalawi.Peopleusethemtocarryheavythings.Theyalsousebikestocarrypeople，especiallytourists.Theseyears，takinga"bicycletaxi"totravelaroundMalawihasbecomequitepopularamongtouristsfromallovertheworld.

IfyougotoMalawi，youwillfindalotofbiketaxiswaitingonthesidesoftheroads.Theridersmakethebikescomfortableforpassengerstositon.Youcanjumponabiketaxiandgetaroundataverylowcost.

Aliceisa21﹣year﹣oldstudentfromCanada.Sheenjoysthespecialbikeridingalot."Ireallylikethebiketaxi，"shesays."It'seasyandcheap."Aliceusuallypaysjust＄1forgoingshoppingintown.

28﹣year﹣oldPanjiraKhombebegantorideabiketaxitwoyearsago.Theyoungmanenjoysthisjob."Iusedtomakeboatsforaliving，butthat'sahardjob.BeingabiketaxirideriseasyformeandIdon'tmindcarryingheavypeople，"hesays.

（1）InMalawiarethemostpopularwayforpeopletogetsomewhere.

A.cars

B.bikes

C.trains

（2）ThepassagetellsusthatAliceenjoysthebiketaxibecauseit's.

A.onthesideoftheroad

B.popularandheavy

C.easyandcheap

（3）FromthepassagewecanlearnPanjiraKhombethinksthat.

A.goingshoppingiseasy

B.makingboatsisdifficult

C.ridingabiketaxiischeap

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.YouwillfeelcomfortablewhenyoutakeabiketaxiinMalawi.

B.Aliceis21yearsoldandsheisfromMalawi.

C.PanjiraKhombebegantorideabiketaxithreeyearsago.

（5）Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"".

A.BikeRiders

B.ASpecialCountry

C.BikeTaxis

14．（6分）完成下列三个小题。

（1）Whichofthe