江苏省淮安市淮安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末调研测试英语试卷（含答案及听力音频无听力原文）

第第页江苏省淮安市淮安区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末调研测试英语试卷（含答案及听力音频，无听力原文）淮安区2022～2023学年度第二学期期末调研测试试题

八年级英语

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）

Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一部分听对话回答问题。听两遍。

1.Whataretheytalkingabout

ABC

2.Whichsigndidthewomantalkabout

ABC

3.WhatdidPeterdothissummer

ABC

4.Whichorganizationwilltheydonatemoneyto

ABC

5.HasMrWangbeenatschoolsince1997

A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehasn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

6.Whydotheworkerswearthickclothesandglasses

A.Tokeeptheirearssafe.B.Tokeeptheireyessafe.C.Tomakethemselveslookcool.

7.Whatisthemachineusedfor

A.Makingdumplings.B.Makingnoodles.C.Makingsalads.

8.Whatdoesthewomanmean

A.Sheagreeswiththeman.

B.Shedoesn’tlikelivinginthecentreofthecity.

C.Shedislikesthenoiseatnight.

9.Wherewilltheyoungladyputtherubbish

A.InthedustbinB.Infrontofthehouse.C.Ontheroad.

10.Doesthechildagreethatparentsshoulddoeverythingfortheirchildren

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

第二部分听对话和短文答题,听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。

11.WhatisDavidgoingtodo

A.Tobuybooks.B.Togotohospital.C.TovisitCityPark.

12.DoesDavidthinktheReaders’Roomisagoodplacetogo

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。

BeforedinnerYoushouldarriveontime.You’dbetterbringasmallgift.Youmaybring13.

DuringdinnerTrytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseaknifeorsomethingelse,youcan14.

AfterdinnerYoushould15whenyouleavetheparty.

13.A.somemeatB.somedrinksC.somebread

14.A.watchotherpeopleandfollowthem

B.askotherpeoplewhattodo

C.doasyoulike

15.A.saynothingtothehostB.givesomemoneytothehostC.thankthehostforthemeal

听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。

16.WheredoesLindacomefrom

A.Canada.B.India.C.America.

17.What’sLinda’sjob

A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.

18.Howoldisshenow

A.23yearsold.B.24yearsold.C.22yearsold.

19.Howdoesshegotoworkeverymorning

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

20.HowdoesLindalikeherjob

A.Shelikesherjobverymuch.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeherjobatall.

C.Shethinksit’sahardjob.

Ⅱ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21.Mr.Jiang,as___________elderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesfortheelderly,andfinished___________secondintherace.

A.a;theB.an;/C.an;theD.the;/

22.—ThecarsmadeinGermanyaremoreexpensivethan___________madeinJapan.

—Yes,youareright.Theyaresimilar_________eachotherbutGermancarsseemsafer.

A.it;asB.it;toC.that;toD.those;to

23.Foreigncountrieshaveadifferentwayoflifefrom___________,sowhenwetravelabroad,justdoinRomeastheRomansdo.

A.theirB.theirsC.ourD.ours

24.Tohelplostcats,Shanghai___________itsfirst“straycatisland”onSeptember4,2022.

A.openedB.hasopenedC.willopenD.isopening

25.Thepowerstation___________toprovideabout1.8billionkilowatthoursofcleanelectricityforthecityeveryyear.

A.expectsB.willexpectC.isexpectedD.wasexpected

26.It’skind__________DrMa_________somanyoperationsforthepatientsinpoorareas.

A.for;doingB.of;doingC.for;todoD.of;todo

27.—Wow,Mary________avolunteerforfiveyears.

—It’snotsurprising,sheisakind-heartedgirlwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

28.—GuesswhatChina’shome-madelargepassengeraircraft(客机),theC919,willbeput

intooperationthisyear.—___________news!

A.WhatexcitingB.WhatanexcitingC.HowexcitingD.Howanexciting

29.WhichofthefollowingactionsisNOTpartofgreenlife

A.Burningrubbishintheopenair.B.Takingashoppingbasketwhenshopping.

C.Walkingorridingbikestoschool.D.Plantingtreesinspring.

30.Thecharityshowwasverywonderfulwiththehelpofalltheclassmates,justastheoldsayinggoes:“___________.”

A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Practicemakesperfect

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends

Ⅲ.完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Maybeyouhaveapet.Yougiveitahome.You31it.Butsomeanimalsarehomeless.Theyliveincityalleys(小巷).

AliceArnoldwantedtohelphomelessanimalsthatarein32.In1983,shestartedAlleyAnimalsinBaltimore,Maryland.Alicehasmanyhelpers.Theyfeedcatsanddogs.They33sickanimals.WorkersinAlleyAnimalsdrive34manyalleystolookforhomelessanimals.Theyfind35dogsorcatsandfeedthem.Sometimes,helpersseesickanimals.They36putthemincages(笼子).Thentheytakesickanimalstoapet37.Afterthat,Alicelooksforfoster(寄养的)homesforthem38shewantseachanimaltohaveagoodhome.

Onenight,ahelpersawtwo39animalsnamedCloudandClip.Theywerehungryanddirty.Thehelperfedand40theanimals.Afterafewweeks,thebabiesgrewupandalovingfamilytook41away.

PeopleinBaltimore42helpAlicewithherwork.SometimesstudentsbringthingsforAlleyAnimals.Sometimesfamilies43food,soaps,bagsandsoon.

Alicewants44asmanystreetanimalsasshecan.Somehomelessanimals’storieshavea45beginning.ButAliceandherhelpersgivethosestoriesahappyending.

31.A.comeupwithB.lookforwardtoC.takecareofD.runawayfrom

32.A.interestB.talentC.troubleD.hope

33.A.drawB.saveC.touchD.paint

34.A.throughB.pastC.underD.below

35.A.lovelyB.hungryC.crazyD.smart

36.A.carelesslyB.heavilyC.easilyD.carefully

37.A.parkB.hotelC.zooD.hospital

38.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.before

39.A.youngB.largeC.strongD.different

40.A.cleanedB.broughtC.foundD.visited

41.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

42.A.oftenB.seldomC.hardlyD.never

43.A.refuseB.returnC.offerD.sell

44.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp

45.A.sadB.strangeC.warmD.happy

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

AttheRidgewayAcademyAfterSchoolClub,yourchildrencanplayoutside,trysocialactivitiesandlearnnewskills.

Coursehours

AfterschoolclubsessionTimeBookedsessionsPayasyougo

Halfsession(nosnacksincluded)3:00pm4:30pm$7.00$8.20

Fullsession(nosnacksincluded)3:00pm6:00pm$12.00$13.20

Youcanfilloutbookingformsattheschool’sreceptiondesk.

20percentdiscountavailable(onlyforfullsessionbookings)

Payment

Tomakepaymentsandsecureyourchild’splace,pleasevisitwww.

Staff(职工)

Fullytrainedandqualified(合格的).Wehavemanyyearsofexperienceincaringforchildren.

Address:

RidgewayAcademy,KingRoad,Redditch,B108BD

Formoredetails,call01012224537or05807303782

E-mail:info@

46.StudentsCANNOT______attheafterschoolclub.

A.playoutdoorsB.learnnewskillsC.makefriendsD.cookmeals

47.Lily’smotherwantstotry“payasyougo”attheafterschoolclubbeforebooking.Howmuchshouldshepayforafullsession

A.$7.00.B.$8.20.C.$12.00.D.$13.20.

48.WhichofthefollowinginformationisNOTincludedinthematerial

A.Contactinformation.B.Theclub’saddress.

C.Businformation.D.Pricing.

49.Whatdoweknowabouttheafterschoolclub

A.Therearenodiscountsforanykindofbooking.B.Parentscanpayonline.C.Theclub’sstaffareinexperienced.D.Sessionscanonlybebookedonline.

B

Imagine(想象)thataboybuysaT-shirtandputsitinaplasticbag.TheboyputsontheT-shirtandthrowsthebagawaylikemostofus.

ItissaidthatAustraliansthrowabout4billion(十亿)bagsawayayear.AndAmericansthrowawayabout100billionayear.SohowmanyplasticbagsdopeoplethrowawayallovertheworldinayearNobodyreallythinksaboutthat,butthenumberisabout1.2trillion(万亿)!Forsure,thesebagsdonogoodfortheenvironment.Theypollutebeachesandthesea.

★Well,wecannotuseplasticbags.ColesBayinTasmaniaisoneofthefirstplasticbag-freetownsintheworld.Peopleputtheirshoppinginclothbagsandtheyreusethebagsagainandagain.ColesBayisasmalltown,butsmallthingscanmakeabigdifference.Wecanmakeadifference,too.Justsaynotoplasticbags!

50.Whatdomostofusoftendoaccordingtothepassage

A.BuyT-shirtsintheshop.B.Goshoppingonweekends.

C.Throwawayplasticbags.D.Putonnewclothesatonce.

51.HowmanybagsdoAustraliansandAmericansthrowawayayear

A.4billion.B.100billion.C.104billion.D.120billion.

52.Whereistheclothbagfirstusedaccordingtothelastparagraph

A.Tasmania.B.America.C.Australia.D.England.

53.Whichcanbeputinthe“★”

A.SowhatshouldwedoB.Sohowshouldwedealwithit

C.SowhatcanwelearnfromitD.Sowhatdoesthismeanforus

C

WhatareteethusedforForpeople,theyareforeating.Butforanimals,teetharegoodformorethanjusteating.Theymightbeusedforfighting,sendingmessages,buildinghomesorevencleaningthem-selves.

Manyanimalsusetheirteethtofight.Elephantshavetusks(长牙)thatcangrowtobeoverthreemeterslong!Theyusethemtoprotectthemselves.

Someanimalsusetheirteethtosendmessages.Horsesshowdifferentfeelingswithteeth.Theymighttalkangrily,welcomeothersorshowrespect.

Afewanimalsusetheirteethtobuildhomes.Nakedmolerats(裸鼹鼠)usetheirteethtodigholesasahome.Theirteetharegrowingallthetime,butweardownwhilediggingthroughhardsoil(土).

Someanimalsalsousetheirteethtocleanthem-selves.Forexample,thereisagroupofanimalscalledprosimians.They’remonkey-likeanimals,buttheyaren’tmonkeys.Almostallprosimiansusetheirfrontteethtocleantheirbodies.

So,teetharenotonlyusedforeating.They’realsousefulforbuildinghomes,diggingholes,protectingthemselves,fightingandkeepingthemselvesclean!

54.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext

A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bygivingareason.D.Byaskingaquestion.

55.Apartfrom(除了...之外)eating,whatistheuseofelephants’teeth

A.Buildinghomes.B.Cleaningthemselves.

C.Communicating.D.Protectingthemselves.

56.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage

A.①/②③/④⑤⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D.①②/③④⑤/⑥

D

HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheOldManandtheSeaItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriterHemingway,in1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman(渔民)whohasbeenfightingfor(与...斗争)alongtimewithahugemarlin(枪鱼).

Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthehadn’tcaughtafishforeighty-fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.

Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Hewasgreatlytested.Unluckily,themarlin’sbloodattractedalotofsharks(鲨鱼).Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthesharkshard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,hewon.

Inthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.

—AdaptedfromTheOldManandtheSea

57.Theboylefttheoldmanbecause__________.

A.hedidn’tlikefishingB.theoldmanwasstrict

C.hehadtolookafterhisparentsD.theoldmandidn’tcatchafish

58.Theunderlinedword“attracted”means__________.

A.吸引B.激发C.提供D.影响

59.Putthefollowingsentencesabouttheoldmanintherightorder.

a.Theboylefttheoldman.b.Theoldmancaughtahugemarlin.

c.Theoldmanfoughtagainstthesharks.d.Theoldmanwentfishingforfortydays.

A.a-b-c-dB.b-a-c-dC.d-a-b-cD.d-a-c-b

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.It’simportanttobeindependent.

C.Weshouldfightagainstdifficulties.D.Preparationsshouldbemadebeforeacting.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）

Ⅴ.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A).选择正确的词或词组填空，有一项是多余的。

aminterestedin,backgrounds,areseparatedinto,theoppositeof,hasbeento,equalrightsof,produce,startaconversation,hasgoneto

61.Mydad______________Chengduonbusinesstwice.

62.Athletesandvolunteersfromdifferent______________feellikepartofonebigfamily.

63.Australianseasonsare___________ours.Forexample,inApril,itisautumninAustralia!

64.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittle,moreover,they_____________littlepollution.

65.It’shardforusto______________whenwemeetsomepeopleforthefirsttime.

66.I______________historybooks.Theyimprovemyknowledgeofthepast.

67.UNICEFworksforthe______________girlsandwomentoo.

68.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglass,plasticandpaper______________differentgroupsandthenrecycled.

B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

69.Thesignsinthemuseumwarnus______________(nottouch)thoseworksofart.

70.Look,somanypeopleaswellasTom______________(queue)atthesupermarketgate.

71.WewerereallythankfultoourEnglishteacher’s______________(mean)advice.

72.It’s______________(proper)toaskwomenabouttheirweightinmanyareas.

73.Thelittleboycouldn’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingbecauseofhis(blind).

74.Thesportsmeeting______________(hold)inourschoolnextweek.

75.Lindahasnot______________(realize)theimportanceofdoingexercise.

Ⅵ.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据所给中文意思，用英语完成句子。

76.如果我们每个人能伸出援助之手，他会很快又好起来的.

Ifallofuscangive______________,hemay______________againsoon.

77.你也应该学礼仪。活到老，学到老。

Youshouldlearnabout______________too.You’renever______________.

78.他们为运动员提供支持，使本届特奥会取得很大的成功。

They______________fortheathletesandhelpedmaketheevent______________.

79.大多数眼科问题和疾病能被治疗和治愈，但需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。

Mosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbe______________.Butmoremoney

______________tocarryonwithourwork.

80.大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依靠它丰富的资源生存，所以理智地保护它很重要。

Natureisourgreatesttreasure.We______________itsrichreasonstolive,soitis

importantforusto______________.

Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。

A

Didyouhearthename-SuBingtianHewasbornin1989inZhongshan,GuangdongProvince.Whenhewasachild,hewasgoodatrunning.Whenhewas15,hewenttoaspecialschoolfortheplayers.Everyday,heranhard,sohemadegreatprogress(进步).Slowly,hetookpartinsomeracesandgotgoodgrades.ButtheroadtoachievingthedreamwasnevereasyforSu.Becauseofaninjury(受伤),Suhadtostoprunningforseveralyears.Heevenplannedtoretire(退役)in2023.Buthestillwantedtochallenge(挑战)himself,sohewentbacktothetrack(跑道).Toexercisehisstrength(力量),Sutrainedevenharderthanbefore.Atlast,Susetanewre-cord(记录)of9.83secondsinMen’s100msemifinals(半决赛)ofTokyoOlympicGames,makinghimthefirstChineserunnertocometothefinalintheevent.Hemadehistoryandbroughtanamazingdaytotheworldinthesummerof2023.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

81.WherewasSuBingtianborn

82.WhendidSuBingtiangotoaspecialschoolfortheplayers

83.HowdidSuBingtianmakegreatprogress

84.WhydidSuBingtiangobacktothetrack

85.WhatcanyoulearnfromSuBingtian

B

Howdidyourfinalexamsgo

Here,I’mgoingtosharewithyousometipsfortakinggoodnotes.

●It’sgreatifyourteacherwritesnotesontheboard:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,however,writedownthemostimportantpointsfromclass.

●Itcantaketimetolearnhowtolistenforthemainideas,sokeeptryinganddon’tgiveup.Someteachersmaydirectlytellyouthataparticularfactisimportant.Somemightjustrepeatacertainpieceofinformation.That’sacluethatit’sveryimportant.

●Don’tgocrazytakingnotes,though.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimegettingyournotesright,youmightmisswhattheteacherissaying.Butifyouthinkyouhavemissedsomethingimportant,don’tbeafraidtoasktheteachertorepeatit.Ifyoudon’twanttoaskinclass,seeyourteacherafterwards.It’smucheasierthanwonderingifyouhavegotthenotesrightasyoustudy.

●Ifyou’vewrittendownnotescarelesslyinclass,youmightnotbeabletoreadthemwhenit’stimetoprepareforatest.Lookoveryournoteswhenyougethomeandcopythemifitisnecessary.

●Finally,it’sagreatideatogooveryournoteswithafriendandcomparewhatthetwoofyouhaveputdown.Itcanremind(提醒)youandyourfriendtoanymistakesyoumayhavemadeinyournotes.

Thinkoverthesetipsandtrytoimproveyournote-takinghabits.Goodnote-takinghelpsyourmindtakeinthematerialitneedstolearn—andmostly,yourtestperformanceisdecidedbyhoweffectively(有效地)youhavetakenyourclassnotes.

根据上面短文内容填空(每空词数不限)。

86.Someteachersmaydirectlytellusthat______________isimportant.Somemight

______________acertainpieceofinformationmorethanonce.

87.Don’tspendtoomuchtime______________right,orwe’ll______________whattheteacherissaying,

88.Ifyou’vewrittendownnotes______________inclass,youmightbeabletoreadthemwhenit’stimeto______________foratest.

89.Thewritergivesus______________tipsfortakinggoodnotes,weshouldthinkoverandtryto______________ournote-takinghabitsbetter.

90.Goodnote-takingnotonlyhelpsourmind______________thematerialitneedstolearn,butalsomaydecideour______________.

Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）

进入初中两年来，你收获并成长了很多,你即将成为一名九年级学生，并将成为一名更好的青少年(teenager),请以“Howtobeagoodteenager”为题，根据下表提示写一篇英语演讲稿。要点如下：

礼仪1.公共场所举止得体，不大声喧哗，不乱丢垃圾;2.文明就餐，光盘行动；

学习1.空闲时间多读书；2.乐学好问;

生活1.积极锻炼，健康饮食；2.

注意：不要逐句翻译，句意连贯，语法正确，要点齐全，书写工整。不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dearfriends,

Itismygreathonortomakeaspeechforyou.Iwouldliketotalkabouthowtobeagoodteenager.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’sall.Thanksforlistening.淮安区2022～2023学年度第二学期期末调研测试

八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准

第I卷

Ⅰ.听力测试01-05BBBCA06-10BBCAB11-15AABAC16-20CBBAA

Ⅱ.单项选择21-25BDDAC26-30DCAAC

Ⅲ.完形填空31-35CCBAB36-40DDCAA41-45BACDA

Ⅳ.阅读理解46-50DDCBC51-55CAADD56-60CDACC

第Ⅱ卷

Ⅴ.词汇运用

61.hasbeento62.backgrounds

63.theoppositeof64.produce

65.startaconversation66.aminterestedin

67.equalrightsof68.areseparatedinto

69.nottotouch70.arequeuing71.meaningful72.improper73.blindness

74.will