安徽省阜阳市统招专升本考试2021-2022年英语自考预测试题（附答案）

安徽省阜阳市统招专升本考试2021-2022年英语自考预测试题（附答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection（）

A.hascompleted

B.completes

C.willbecompleted

D.iscompleted

2.In（）Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

3.Thetalltree,（）leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

4.（）therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside

A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor

5.It'simportantforthefigures______regularly（）

A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated

6.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice_______John’s（）

A.withB.forC.onD.to

7.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto（）onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

8.Onlyafterfoodhasbeendriedorcannedforlaterconsumption（）

A.thatitshouldbestored

B.shoulditbestored

C.shouldbestored

D.itshouldbestored

9.Sheisoldenoughtodress_______（）

A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself

10.Itisnouse（）overspiltmilk

A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cries

11.Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis，hecouldonlyearnaof＄2000permonth（）

A.wageB.payC.salaryD.fee

12.Sheisoldenoughonherown（）

A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.beliving

13.Womenallovertheworldare_______equalpayforequaljobs（）

A.callingonB.callingaboutC.callingoffD.callingfor

14.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith（）

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

15.Johnresignedand_____hispowertoayoungcolleague（）

A.handedinB.handedoutC.handeddownD.handedover

16.Janehadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst（）

A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire

17.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabylestheacold（）

A.catchesB.shouldcatchC.caughtD.couldcatch

18.Theworkmatescongratulatedher______herpromotiontothepositionofthegeneralmanager（）

A.inB.withC.onD.for

19.______thekidshavelefthome,we’regotalotofextraspace（）

A.SincethatB.NowthatC.EvenifD.Evenso

20.IfIhaveagoodsleepI’llbe（）toworkouttheproblem

A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空题(5题)24.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

25.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

26.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

27.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

28.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

四、情景对话(5题)29.69.____（）

30.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

31.5（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

32.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

33.67.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)34.TheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoorevenmore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyarenecessarypartoflife.

Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytotheirjobs.Whensalesmen（销售员）aresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts（产品）.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies（供给）.

Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatfar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondays,takingherownchildrenandneighbors’childrenaswell.AnotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.

Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewerautomobiles（汽车）ontheroadandtouselessgasoline（油）.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars

ManyfamiliesintheU.S.owncarsbecause（）

A.childrenneedthemtogotoschool

B.workersneedthemtogettotheirjobs

C.salesmenusethemtocarrytheirproducts

D.carsplayanecessarypartinlife

35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______（）

A.DangerousSports:WhatandWay

B.BoredomofModernLife

C.BungeeJumping;IsItReallyDangerous?

D.NeedforExercise

36.It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals.Whatdoesthesentencesuggest（）

A.Theexperimentsontheratshavenothingtodowithhumans

B.Theexperimentsontheratsareveryimportantforanimals

C.Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonhumans

D.Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonotheranimals

37.Whenpricesarelowpeoplewillbuymore,andwhenpricesarehightheywillbuyless.Everyshopkeeperknowsthis.Butatthesametime,producerswanthigherpricesfortheirgoodswhentheymakemoregoods.Howcanwefindthebestpriceforthegoods?TheLawofSupplyandDemandistheeconomist’sanswertothisquestion.

Accordingtothislaw,changesinthepricesofgoodscausechangesinsupplyanddemand.Anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesanincreaseinsupply—thenumberofgoodstheproducersmake.Producerswillmakemoregoodswhentheycangethigherpricesforthegoods.Theproducermakesmoreshoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Atthesametime,anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesadecreaseindemand—thenumberofgoodstheconsumersbuy.Thisisbecausepeoplebuylesswhenthepriceishigh.Peoplebuyfewershoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Conversely,adecreaseinthepricecausesanincreaseindemand（peoplebuymoreshoes）andadecreaseinsupply（producersmakefewershoes）.

Businessfirmslookatbothsupplyanddemandwhentheymakedecisionsaboutpricesandproduction.Theylookfortheequilibriumpointwheresupplyequalsdemand.Atthispoint,thenumberofshoesproducedis3000andthepriceoftheshoesis＄30.＄30istheequilibriumprice;atthispricetheconsumerswillbuyallofthe3000shoeswhichtheproducersmake.Iftheproducersincreasethepriceoftheshoes,oriftheyproducemorethan3000shoes,theconsumerswillnotbuyalloftheshoes.Theproducerswillhaveasurplus（过剩）—moresupplythandemand—sotheymustdecreasethepriceinordertosellalloftheshoes.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakefewerthan3000shoes,therewillbeashoesshortage—moredemandthansupply—andthepricewillgoup.

AccordingtotheLawofSupplyandDemand,theequilibriumpriceisthebestpriceforthegoods.Theconsumersandtheproducerswillagreeonthispricebecauseitistheonlypricethathelpsthembothequally

Whydoesanincreaseinpricecauseanincreaseinsupply（）

A.Consumersbuymoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

B.Producerswanttosellalloftheirgoods

C.Producersmakemoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

D.Consumerswillnotbuyallofthegoods

38.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDr.ArchanaSinghManouxsaid（）

A.ItisdifficultformostBritishpeopletohaveaMediterraneandiet

B.TheMediterraneandietisthemosthealthyintheworld

C.ManystudieshavebeendoneontheMediterraneandietbefore

D.TheMediterraneandietisnotgoodfordepression

六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D【翻译】在我的收藏完成之前,我还需要一张邮票。［考点］动词时态和语态Dbefore:在……之前,引导时间状语从句,从句常用一般现在时表示将来,因此排除选项A、C。根据句意可知，collection和complete之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选D。

2.A在中国的传统文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Atraditional：传统的；historic：有历史意义的，历史性的；remote：遥远的，偏僻的；initial：最初的，初步的。根据句意可知，选A

3.B这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose。故选B

4.D要不是这场雨，我们会有一个愉快的乡村之旅。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dbecauseof：因为，由于；dueto：由于，应归于；thanksto：多亏，幸亏；butfor：要不是，如果没有，多用虚拟语气。主句中用的是虚拟语气，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟。再结合句意可知，选D

5.A定期更新数据很重要。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】AItis+形容词+forsb./sth.todosth.为固定结构，所以此处应用不定式结构。由句中的regularly（定期地，定时地）一词可知，此处应用不定式的一般式。根据句意可知，thefigures与update之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式。故选A

6.B句意：对不起，我错把你的办公室当成约翰的了。词语搭配题。表示把某人或某事误认为……时用mistake…for…结构。此时mistake不与with、on、to连用

7.D两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcomplete：完成，结束，使完整；convince：使相信；compromise：妥协；cooperate：合作，cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根据句意可知，选D

8.B食物只有在弄干或装罐后，才应该被储存起来以备后用。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】B当only+状语从句位于句首时，主句应部分倒装，即把谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语的前面。结合选项可知，此处应将should放在主语it之前。故选B

9.C

10.A覆水难收。（对着打翻的牛奶哭泣是没有用的。）

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A在Itisnouse/good/help…+doing结构中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动名词短语cryingoverspiltmilk。Itisnogood/usedoingsth.意为做某事没有好处/用处。故选A

11.C【翻译】经济危机的时候，他每个月只能挣2000美元。［考点］词义辨析Cwage:工钱，报酬，常用复数形式，常指按周或按天发放的工资，也指体力劳动的报酬;pay:工资，薪水，是普通用语，为不可数名词;salary:薪水，薪金，尤指按月发放的工资;fee:咨询费，报酬，还可用来指为加入组织或做某事付的费。根据句意可知，选C。

12.B她已经足够大了,可以独自生活了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是非谓语动词。形容词/副词+enough+不定式为固定结构,意为足够……可以做某事。故选B

13.D句意：全世界的妇女都要求同工同酬。词义辨析题。callfor：需求,要求；callon：请求,号召；calloff：取消。因此D符合题意

14.A我喜欢思考新设计。这会使我的头脑保持清醒活跃，还会让我的退休生活充满乐趣。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ajoy：欢乐，快乐，乐趣；anxiety：焦虑，忧虑，渴望；sorrow：悲伤，痛苦，懊恼；anger：愤怒，生气。根据句意可知，选A

15.D约翰辞职了，并把他的权力移交给了一位年轻的同事。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dhandin：上交，递交（尤指书面材料或失物）；handout：分发，给予（建议、惩罚等）；handdown：传给（后代）；handover：正式交给（某人），移交（权力或责任）。根据句意可知，选D

16.B简已为生物考试做了精心的准备，以确保她能够一次性通过。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bintention：意图，打算；attempt：尝试，试图；purpose：目的；desire：渴望，愿望。onone'sfirstattempt为固定用法，意为在某人的第一次尝试中。故选B

17.B她给那个婴儿多盖了一条毯子，以防他感冒。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B由lest,forfearthat,incase（that）引导的目的状语从句，表示免得，以防，唯恐之意时，从句一般要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式。故选B。此外，在由sothat，inorderthat引导的目的状语从句中也常用虚拟语气，一般需要在从句的谓语动词前加情态动词can，may，should,will,could，might,would等

18.C句意：同事们都祝贺她晋升为总经理。本题考查动词短语的搭配。congratulatesb.onsth.意为为某事向某人道贺，congratulate只能与介词on搭配，因此应选C

19.B

20.BB句意：如果我的睡眠好，我就能够解决这个问题。固定搭配。beabletodosth.是固定搭配，意为能够做某事；becapableofdoingsth.意为有能力做某事,能胜任某事

21.GK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

23.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

24.receivedreceived句意：昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知，本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

25.disappointingdisappointing题意：她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望，她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知，空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed（形容词化的现在分词和过去分词）中,其主语若为人，则用disappointed，意为某人感到失望的；若为物，则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中，主语为news,应使用disappointing

26.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是：认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意，此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可

27.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是：这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式，指加强，巩固

28.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知说，午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用动词的被动语态

29.D

30.E

31.B

32.B

33.D

34.D［考点］事实细节题

【精析】D根据文章第一段最后一句Theyarenecessarypartoflife.可知，本题应选D。其他三项都是下文对本句的具体事实论述，并不全面

35.A

36.C句意理解题。科学家通过用老鼠做实验来说明人的问题。因为人和老鼠都属于哺乳动物，很多生理机能都相同

37.C事实细节题。由第二段第三句可知，当价格上涨，商家看到有利可图时，就会扩大生产，即答案C

38.A［考点］推理判断题

【精析】A根据第四段最后一句…buttheproblemwiththatisifyouliveinBritain,thelikelihoodofeatingaMediterraneandietisnotveryhigh.可知，如果你生活在英国，你吃到地中海式食物的可能性并不高。由此可推知，大部分英国人都很难吃到地中海式食物。故选A

39.见解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省阜阳市统招专升本考试2021-2022年英语自考预测试题（附答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection（）

A.hascompleted

B.completes

C.willbecompleted

D.iscompleted

2.In（）Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

3.Thetalltree,（）leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

4.（）therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside

A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor

5.It'simportantforthefigures______regularly（）

A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated

6.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice_______John’s（）

A.withB.forC.onD.to

7.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto（）onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

8.Onlyafterfoodhasbeendriedorcannedforlaterconsumption（）

A.thatitshouldbestored

B.shoulditbestored

C.shouldbestored

D.itshouldbestored

9.Sheisoldenoughtodress_______（）

A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself

10.Itisnouse（）overspiltmilk

A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cries

11.Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis，hecouldonlyearnaof＄2000permonth（）

A.wageB.payC.salaryD.fee

12.Sheisoldenoughonherown（）

A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.beliving

13.Womenallovertheworldare_______equalpayforequaljobs（）

A.callingonB.callingaboutC.callingoffD.callingfor

14.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith（）

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

15.Johnresignedand_____hispowertoayoungcolleague（）

A.handedinB.handedoutC.handeddownD.handedover

16.Janehadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst（）

A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire

17.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabylestheacold（）

A.catchesB.shouldcatchC.caughtD.couldcatch

18.Theworkmatescongratulatedher______herpromotiontothepositionofthegeneralmanager（）

A.inB.withC.onD.for

19.______thekidshavelefthome,we’regotalotofextraspace（）

A.SincethatB.NowthatC.EvenifD.Evenso

20.IfIhaveagoodsleepI’llbe（）toworkouttheproblem

A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空题(5题)24.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

25.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

26.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

27.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

28.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

四、情景对话(5题)29.69.____（）

30.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

31.5（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

32.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

33.67.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)34.TheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoorevenmore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyarenecessarypartoflife.

Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytotheirjobs.Whensalesmen（销售员）aresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts（产品）.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies（供给）.

Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatfar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondays,takingherownchildrenandneighbors’childrenaswell.AnotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.

Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewerautomobiles（汽车）ontheroadandtouselessgasoline（油）.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars

ManyfamiliesintheU.S.owncarsbecause（）

A.childrenneedthemtogotoschool

B.workersneedthemtogettotheirjobs

C.salesmenusethemtocarrytheirproducts

D.carsplayanecessarypartinlife

35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______（）

A.DangerousSports:WhatandWay

B.BoredomofModernLife

C.BungeeJumping;IsItReallyDangerous?

D.NeedforExercise

36.It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals.Whatdoesthesentencesuggest（）

A.Theexperimentsontheratshavenothingtodowithhumans

B.Theexperimentsontheratsareveryimportantforanimals

C.Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonhumans

D.Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonotheranimals

37.Whenpricesarelowpeoplewillbuymore,andwhenpricesarehightheywillbuyless.Everyshopkeeperknowsthis.Butatthesametime,producerswanthigherpricesfortheirgoodswhentheymakemoregoods.Howcanwefindthebestpriceforthegoods?TheLawofSupplyandDemandistheeconomist’sanswertothisquestion.

Accordingtothislaw,changesinthepricesofgoodscausechangesinsupplyanddemand.Anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesanincreaseinsupply—thenumberofgoodstheproducersmake.Producerswillmakemoregoodswhentheycangethigherpricesforthegoods.Theproducermakesmoreshoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Atthesametime,anincreaseinthepriceofthegoodscausesadecreaseindemand—thenumberofgoodstheconsumersbuy.Thisisbecausepeoplebuylesswhenthepriceishigh.Peoplebuyfewershoesasthepriceofshoesgoesup.Conversely,adecreaseinthepricecausesanincreaseindemand（peoplebuymoreshoes）andadecreaseinsupply（producersmakefewershoes）.

Businessfirmslookatbothsupplyanddemandwhentheymakedecisionsaboutpricesandproduction.Theylookfortheequilibriumpointwheresupplyequalsdemand.Atthispoint,thenumberofshoesproducedis3000andthepriceoftheshoesis＄30.＄30istheequilibriumprice;atthispricetheconsumerswillbuyallofthe3000shoeswhichtheproducersmake.Iftheproducersincreasethepriceoftheshoes,oriftheyproducemorethan3000shoes,theconsumerswillnotbuyalloftheshoes.Theproducerswillhaveasurplus（过剩）—moresupplythandemand—sotheymustdecreasethepriceinordertosellalloftheshoes.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakefewerthan3000shoes,therewillbeashoesshortage—moredemandthansupply—andthepricewillgoup.

AccordingtotheLawofSupplyandDemand,theequilibriumpriceisthebestpriceforthegoods.Theconsumersandtheproducerswillagreeonthispricebecauseitistheonlypricethathelpsthembothequally

Whydoesanincreaseinpricecauseanincreaseinsupply（）

A.Consumersbuymoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

B.Producerswanttosellalloftheirgoods

C.Producersmakemoregoodswhenpricesarehigh

D.Consumerswillnotbuyallofthegoods

38.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDr.ArchanaSinghManouxsaid（）

A.ItisdifficultformostBritishpeopletohaveaMediterraneandiet

B.TheMediterraneandietisthemosthealthyintheworld

C.ManystudieshavebeendoneontheMediterraneandietbefore

D.TheMediterraneandietisnotgoodfordepression

六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D【翻译】在我的收藏完成之前,我还需要一张邮票。［考点］动词时态和语态Dbefore:在……之前,引导时间状语从句,从句常用一般现在时表示将来,因此排除选项A、C。根据句意可知，collection和complete之