北京上地中学 高一英语测试题含解析

北京上地中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.—_____.A.Haveanicetime B.GoodluckC.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations参考答案：A35.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld'sproductionofvehicles.A.threetimestheweightof

B.thethreetimesweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavier参考答案：a略3.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany，________surprise，changeshadbeensogreatovertheyears.A.whose

B.who

C.towhom

D.towhose参考答案：D4.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.A.show;are B.shows;are C.show;is

D.shows;is参考答案：D5.PracticingChinesekungfucannotonly__________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringup

B.takeup

C.buildup

D.pullup参考答案：C6.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords

peopleattachpositivemeanings.A.that B.which C.withwhich D.towhich参考答案：D7.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody’sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit_____.A.themselvesB.oneselfC.itselfD.himself参考答案：A略8.XiaoMingismybestfriend，________fatherworksinmyhometown.A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．that参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意：小明是我的最好朋友，他的爸爸在我家乡工作。此处从句为非限制性定语从句，先行词XiaoMing在定语从句中修饰father，作father的定语。

9.Itisapitythatyoudidn’t______thewonderfulactivity.

A.joinin

B.attend

C.takepart

D.present参考答案：A略10.Thedifficultywenowmeetwithis_____wecanpersuadehimtotellthetruth.A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.how参考答案：D11.---Haveyoueverhadanyskinproblems_______eatingjunkfood?----Yes,twoyearsago.A.closeto

B.differentfrom

C.farfrom

D.connectedwith

参考答案：D12.Themostdestructiveelementinthehumanmindisfear．Onlywhenwearenolongerafraid_______tolive．A.wearebeginning

B.beginweC.webegin

D.dowebegin参考答案：D13.Idon’tthinkhehasachievedhisgoal,_________?A.hashe B.doI

C.don’tI

D.hasn’the参考答案：A14.Asisproved,realeffectiveexchangerateappreciationwillhelpimproveourcountry'sindustrialstructureinthelongrun,thoughit______someshort-termpressureonemployment.A.contributesto B.bringsinC.resultsfrom D.givesriseto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：事实证明，人民币实际有效升值虽然会导致一些短期压力，但从长远来看，将有助于改善我国的产业结构。A.contributesto

有助于；B.bringsin引进；C.resultsfrom由……造成；D.givesriseto导致，根据题意，故选D。15.Afterschool,Davidranbackhomeallthewayjust

towatchthefootballmatch.

A.inreturn

B.intime

C.inneed

D.inturn参考答案：B16.Accordingtothepassage,trueinformationmustbefacts

opinions.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.nomorethan

D.differentthan参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.同义句转换1．Thisissointerestingabookthatwealllikeitverymuch.→Thisissuch________________________thatwealllikeitverymuch.2．Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.→Theboyis________________________hecannotgotoschool.3．Youneedn'tcometoschoolsoearlytomorrow.→You________________________cometoschoolsoearlytomorrow.4．DoIneedtobeherebefore6o'clock?→________I________herebefore6o'clock?5．Mikewon'tcome.Hissisterwon'tcome,either.→________Mike________hissisterwillcome.参考答案：1.aninterestingbook2.soyoungthat3.don'tneedto/don'thaveto4.Need;be5.Neither;nor三、阅读理解18.Indiaisanancientcivilizationwithrichculturalheritage(遗产),anditsculturalheritagehassomethingtodowithallmajorreligions(宗教)oftheworld.HerewetakealookatsomeofthetopheritagedestinationsinIndia.SunTemple,KonarkAsthenamesuggeststhistempleisallaboutthepowerofthesunGod.Ahugechariot(二轮战车)drawnbysevenhorsesandtwelvepairsofwheelsreflect（反映）theimportancewhichancientpeopleplacedonthepowerofthesun.Thepicturesofanimalsandhumansgivethisplaceaspeciallook.ChurchesGoaGoaistheonlyIndianstatewhichwascontrolledbythePortuguese(葡萄牙人),sothesceneinGoaisdottedwith(点缀着)Portuguesestylechurches.SomeofthefamouschurchesincludethechurchofSaintCatherine,churchofSaintAugustineandchurchofsaintFrancisofAssisi.Thesechurchesshowbeautifulpaintingsandflowerdesignswhichmakethemamustvisit.AjantaandElloraCavesThesecavescontainwelldesignedpaintingswhicharewidelyregardedasthemostoutstandingworksofBuddhistreligiousart.TajMahal,AgraBuiltonthebankoftheYamunaRiver,itisanexcellentbuilding.Thewritingandpaintingsontheoutsidestructureprovidethefinestexamplesoftheoutstandingstyleofbuildings.SanchiSanchiisaUNESCOworldheritagesitewithnumerousBuddhisttemplesdatingbacktotheseventhandeighthcenturies.OnyourvisittoIndia,besuretovisitsomeoftheseheritagedestinations.AnIndianjourneyisnotwonderfulwithoutexperiencingthebeautyoftheseheritagedestinations.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Indianculturalheritagehassomethingtodowithreligions.B.ThePortuguesecontrolledthewholeIndiatwocenturiesago.C.ElloraCavesonlyhavestatuesofanimals.D.ThechurchofSaintCatherineistheearliestoneintheworld.24.TheancientIndiansthoughtthat___________wasimportant.A.animals

B.ancientcivilization.C.ancienttemples

D.thesun’spower25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.IntroducingseveraltopheritagedestinationsinIndia.B.ThegreateffectthatIndianreligionhasonculture.C.Indiahasrichculturalheritageintheworld.D.Indiaisfamousforitsculturalheritage.26.IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutBuddhistmonumentyoucanvisit_________A.SunTemple,Konark,

B.ChuchesGoa,C.AjantaandElloraCaves,

D.Sanchi参考答案：23.A

24.D

25.A

26.D本文主要讲的是印度的个文化遗址，如SunTemple,Konark太阳神庙，科纳克，ChurchesGoa果阿邦的教堂，AjantaandElloraCaves泰姬陵等。23.细节理解题。由第一段“Indiaisanancientcivilizationwithrichculturalherit