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山东省菏泽市巨野县巨野镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.MaybethereissomebusinessaspecttotheRoyalWeddingofWilliamandKateMiddletonbut________whatpeopleareinterestedin,it’sahugelypopulareventaroundtheworld.A.inspiteof
B.inhonorof
C.intermsof
D.incaseof参考答案:C略2._____muchadviceIgaveher,shedidwhatshewantedtodo.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.How
D.Nomatter参考答案:A3.Theclockhasjuststrucktwelve,_________theendofthemorninginschool.A.announced
B.toannounce
C.beingannounced
D.announcing参考答案:D8._____cleaningthedoghousewasthelastthingIwantedtodo,Ididitwithallmyefforts.
A.Although B.As C.Aslongas D.Nowthat参考答案:A略5.lfyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,____arethatyouhaveheardbirdssinging
towelcomethenewday.
A.situations
B.facts
C.chances
D.possibilities参考答案:C6.---WhycanyouspeakEnglishsofluently?
---Oh,I________EnglishinShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversityforfouryears.A.studied
B.
wouldstudy
C.wasstudying
D.hadstudied
参考答案:A7.I’vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit________meanentiremonth.A.wastaken B.takesC.took D.hadtaken参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:我现在已经完成论文了,这件事花了我一个月时间。对于现在来说该动作已经结束,所以用一般过去时,故选C。8.Myworkscheduleisfairly__
_,soyoucancometomeanytimeyoulike.
A.available
B.accessible
C.flexible
D.changeable
参考答案:C略9.Cynthiaisnotashamedofwhatshedoes,evenifshe_______doingsomethingwrong.
A.keepsup
B.putsup
C.staysup
D.endsup参考答案:D略10.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.
A.endup
B.takeup
C.leadto
D.stickto
参考答案:A略11.---I'mnotswimmingonsuchacoldday.
---______.Unfortunatelyit'ssupposedtostayascoldallday.A.SoamI
B.NorwillI
C.Meneither
D.Sametome参考答案:C12.TheelectronicdictionarythatIgot_____theotherdaycostmemuchmoney.A.repaired
B.repairing
C.torepair
D.toberepaired参考答案:A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:前几天我让人修理的电子词典花了我不少钱。将定语从句还原就是:Igottheelectronicdictionaryrepaired,repaired作dictionary的补足语,dictionary是repaired的动作承受者,故选A。13.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.”isaproverb,_________lifeisbeautifulbutfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.means
B.meaning
C.tomean
D.meant参考答案:B14.Theschooltookthestudents’requestintoconsiderationthataparty______beheldtocelebratethevictory.A.could B.might C.would D.should参考答案:D15.ThenewsthatChinais_________itsfamilyplanningpolicyhascausedaheateddiscussioninChina,
andthenewpolicywill_________about15to20millionpeople,onlyhalfofwhomareactuallywillingtohaveasecondchild.
A.relaxing;applyto
B.loosening;adjustto
C.arguing;referto
D.delivering;adaptto参考答案:A16.Scientificresearchhasbroughtus_______betterunderstandingof_______natureoflifeandofitscontinuousdevelopment.A.the;a
B.不填;the
C.a;不填
D.a;the参考答案:D
17.—Ican’tfindMr.White.Wheredidyoumeethimyesterday?—Itwasinthecinema
wesawthemovieEnder’sGame.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.there参考答案:B18.Bob’smother,inmyopinion,ispartly_____forhisacademicfailure.
A.tobeblamed
B.toblame
C.blamed
D.blaming参考答案:B略19.---Hi,I’mPeter.Areyounewhere?Ihaven’tseeyouaround?---Hello,Peter.I’mBob.Ijust________onMonday.A.start
B.havestartedC.started
D.hadstarted参考答案:C考查时态。句意:——嗨,我是彼得。你是新来的吗?我没有在附近见过你。——你好,彼得。我是鲍勃。我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。根据两人谈话内容可知,Bob现在在这儿,他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情,周一是一个过去的时间,故该句应用一般过去时态,C选项正确。点睛:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday,lastweek,inthepast,in2017,once,afewdaysago等。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。I
43
theguyatthestation.Icouldwritehimacheckforgas,Isaid,orIcould
44
inmycarandtrytowalktoatownwitha45
thenextmorning.AshewasinformingmethatIcouldsleepinmycarbuthe’dhavemearrested,astationwagonpulleduptothenext
46
.Thedriver—athin,plain,middle-agedguy—overheardthetailendofmy
47
request.Astheattendantwentto
48
him,henoddedatme.“
49
hertankfirst,”hesaid.“Really?”Isaid.
50
bloomed.“Oh,thankyou.Thankyou.Butplease.Ijustneedtwo
51
worth.Ijustneedtogethome.”“Fillit,”he
52
totheattendant.Thenheturnedtome,“You’lldothesameoneday,forsomeoneelse.”Ikeeplookingforsomeoneunlucky,hopingtosaveher
53
ontheroad.Meanwhile,incaseshenevershowsup,Itryforotheractsof
54
kindness.Thatquietdriverisalwaysatthepumpafewfeetaway,instructingtheattendanttofillmine
55
.36.A.graduation
B.birthday
C.Christmas
D.wedding37.A.independent
B.honest
C.polite
D.confident38.A.reached
B.left
C.witnessed
D.took39.A.after
B.without
C.on
D.by40.A.time
B.chance
C.place
D.cash41.A.sun
B.window
C.needle
D.clock42.A.jumped
B.walked C.looked
D.pulled43.A.seized
B.pushed
C.begged
D.warned44.A.sit
B.sleep
C.break
D.fight45.A.bank
B.station
C.hotel
D.restaurant46.A.door
B.garage
C.pump
D.town47.A.planned
B.failed
C.pretended
D.suggested48.A.serve
B.attack
C.charge
D.treat49.A.Open
B.Start C.Fill
D.Heat50.A.Anxiety
B.Nervousness
C.Caution
D.Hope51.A.miles’
B.hours’
C.liters’
D.dollars’52.A.explained
B.repeated
C.threatened
D.ordered53.A.night
B.car
C.gas
D.money54.A.unwilling
B.unnecessary
C.random
D.extra55.A.immediately
B.quickly
C.next
D.first参考答案:21.IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventional___41___andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso___42____tomeandhadsuchabig___43_____onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto___44___myowncancerexperience?I’manambitious__45___,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化疗),eventhoughI’mavery__46__person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe___47__.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor__48__,IhadoneofDr.Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient___49__whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme___50____hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It____51____thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-one-year-oldwriter.Hewas___52____apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently___53____onanewbook.Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand___54_____friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)____55____ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa__56__onmyface.Heunfortunately___57__lastyearduetohiscancer,___58___heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe__59__topickupmypenagain.I___60___tomyself,“Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”41.A.tastes
B.ideas
C.notes
D.memories42.A.amazing
B.shocking
C.amusing
D.strange43.A.strike
B.push
C.challenge
D.impact44.A.learnfrom
B.goover
C.getthrough
D.referto45.A.reader
B.writer
C.editor
D.doctor46.A.positive
B.agreeable
C.humorous
D.honest47.A.mood
B.position
C.state
D.way48.A.advice
B.reference
C.protection
D.treatment49.A.viewed
B.knew
C.noticed
D.wondered50.A.while
B.because
C.although
D.providing51.A.cameout
B.workedout
C.provedout
D.turnedout52.A.naturally
B.merely
C.hopefully
D.actually53.A.deciding
B.investing
C.working
D.relying54.A.became
B.helped
C.missed
D.visited55.A.patient
B.operator
C.fan
D.publisher56.A.sign
B.smile
C.mark
D.mask57.A.showedup
B.setoff
C.felldown
D.passedaway58.A.since
B.but
C.so
D.for59.A.guidance
B.trust
C.opportunity
D.inspiration60.A.promised
B.swore
C.thought
D.replied
参考答案:41-45BADCB
46-50AADCB
51-55DDCAC
56-60BDBDC三、阅读理解22.Mrs.Packletideintendedtoshootatiger.Notthatthedesiretokillhadsuddenlycometoher,orthatshefeltshewouldleaveIndiasaferwithonewildbeastless.ItwasbecauseLoonaBimbertonhadrecentlytakenaplanetotheforestandkilledatiger,andthenewspapersshowedphotographsofLoonaBimbertonwithatiger-skinon.Inaworldsupposedtobemovedbyhungerandbylove,Mrs.Packletide’smovementswerelargelygovernedbydislikeofLoonaBimberton.Circumstancesprovedfavorable.Mrs.Packletidehadofferedathousandrupees(印度卢比)fortheopportunityofshootingatigerwithoutriskoreffort,andithappenedthatanoldtigerwasfrequentlycomingtoaneighboringvillageatnight.Hewassooldthathecouldn’tkillanimalsinthewildandjustsatisfiedhisappetitetothesmallerhouseholdanimals.Thevillagerswereeagertoearnthethousandrupees;childrenwerepostednightanddayinthejungletowatchthetiger,andthecheapgoatswereleftabouttokeephimfromgoingelsewhere.TheonegreatfearwasthatheshoulddieofoldagebeforethedayofMrs.Packletide’sshoot.Thegreatnightarrived.Aplatformhadbeenbuiltinatree,onwhichsatMrs.Packletideandherpaidcompanion,MissMebbin.Agoatwithaloudbleat(咩咩叫)wastieddownatthecorrectdistance.Withanaccurategun,theywaitedforthecomingofthetiger.“Isupposeweareinsomedanger?”saidMissMebbin.Shewasnotactuallynervousaboutthewildbeast,butshewasunwillingtoperformabitmoreservicethanshehadbeenpaidfor.“It’saveryoldtiger.Itcouldn’tspringuphereevenifitwantedto.”saidMrs.Packletide.Theirconversationwascutshortbytheappearanceoftheoldtiger.Hesawthegoat,andlayontheearthforashortrestbeforeattacking.Thegunfiredveryloudly,andthegreatyellowbeastjumpedtoonesideandthenrolledoverinthestillnessofdeath.Inamomentacrowdofexcitedvillagersappearedonthescene,andtheirshoutingcarriedthegladnewstothevillage.ItwasMissMebbinwhofoundthatthegoatwasdyingfromabullet-wound,whilenowoundcouldbefoundonthetiger.Evidentlythewronganimalhadbeenhit,andthetigerhaddiedofheart-failure,causedbythesuddenloudnoiseofthegun.Mrs.Packletidewasannoyedatthediscovery;butanyway,sheownedadeadtiger,andthevillagers,anxiousfortheirthousandrupees,gladlyacceptedthefictionthatshehadshotthetiger.AndMissMebbinwasapaidcompanion.ThereforeMrs.Packletidefacedthecameraswithalightheart,andherpicturesappearedonthenewspapersofEnglandandAmerica.AsforLoonaBimberton,sherefusedtolookatanewspaperforweeks,andwasinadepressedemotionforquitesometime.Mrs.Packletide’stiger-skinwasinspectedandadmiredbytheneighbors,andMrs.PackletidewenttotheCostumeBallinthecharacterofDiana(狩猎女神).“Howamusedeveryonewouldbeiftheyknewwhatreallyhappened,”saidMissMebbinafewdaysaftertheball.“Whatdoyoumean?”askedMrs.Packletidequickly.“Howyoushotthegoatandfrightenedthetigertodeath,”saidMissMebbin,withherunpleasantlaugh.“Noonewouldbelieveit,”saidMrs.Packletide,herfacechangingcolor1rapidly.“LoonaBimbertonwould,”saidMissMebbin.Mrs.Packletide’sfacesettledongreenishwhite.“Yousurelywouldn’tgivemeaway?”sheasked.“I’veseenaweekendcottagenearDorking,”saidMissMebbin,“sixhundredandeighty.Quiteabargain,onlyIdon’thappentohavethemoney.”MissMebbinpossessedtheprettyweekendcottage.Mrs.Packletidelostinterestinanimal-hunting.“Theextraexpensesaresoheavy,”shesaidtoinquiringfriends.21.Mrs.Packletideplannedtoshootatigerbecauseshe________.A.wouldleaveIndiasaferB.hatedthewildanimalC.admiredhergoodfriendD.dislikedacertainperson22.WhatdidMrs.Packletidewantthevillagerstoarrangeforher?A.Aplatforminatree.B.Apaidcompanion.C.Anaccurategun.
D.Asafeshooting.23.WhatwastheresultofMrs.Packletide’sshooting?A.Theoldtigerwasshottodeath.B.Neitherthetigernorthegoatwasshot.C.Theoldtigermissedbeingshot.D.Boththegoatandthetigerwereshot.24.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthestory?A.Lifeishardforonetopredict.B.Everythingcomesforareason.C.It’sunwisetokeepbadcompany.D.Falsepridecostsmorethanexpected.参考答案:21.D22.D23.C24.D试题分析:本文属于记叙文阅读,讲述了Mrs.Packletide在印度射杀老虎的故事,实际上Mrs.Packletide射中的是山羊,而老虎是死于枪声导致的心脏病。21.D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句Inaworldsupposedtobemovedbyhungerandbylove,Mrs.Packletide’smovementswerelargelygovernedbydislikeofLoonaBimberton.可知Mrs.Packletide想要射杀老虎的行动是因为她不喜欢LoonaBimberton,而对方恰好射杀了一只老虎。所以Mrs.Packletide也要做和对方一样的事情。故D正确。22.D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Mrs.Packletidehadofferedathousandrupees(印度卢比)fortheopportunityofshootingatigerwithoutriskoreffort....;可知Mrs.Packletide想要的没有危险和努力就可以射杀老虎。故D正确。23.C细节理解题。根据ItwasMissMebbinwhofoundthatthegoatwasdyingfromabullet-wound,whilenowoundcouldbefoundonthetiger.Evidentlythewronganimalhadbeenhit,andthetigerhaddiedofheart-failure,causedbythesuddenloudnoiseofthegun.可知实际上Mrs.Packletide射中的是山羊,而老虎是死于枪声导致的心脏病。也就是说老虎并没有被射中。故C正确。24.推理判断题。本文讲述了Mrs.Packletide在印度射杀老虎的故事,实际上Mrs.Packletide射中的是山羊,而老虎是死于枪声导致的心脏病。而她在安排射杀老虎的过程中花了很多钱。以此告诉我们虚荣会让我们付出很大的代价。故D正确。23.BMW,IntelandcomputerfirmMobileyehavesignedadealtocooperateonthesystemsneededtomakecarsthatcangowithoutanyhelpfromahumandriver.Thevehicleswillbecapableofdrivingsafelyalongmajorroadsaswellasinsuburbanandinnercityareas.BMWsaidithopedthecooperationwouldmeanitcouldputrobotcarsintoproductionby2021.TheresearchpartnershipwasannouncedonthedaywhenUSofficialsbegananinvestigationintoacarcrashinvolvingaTeslaModelS,towhichself-drivingtechnologycouldhavecontributed.Itsaidtheywoulddevelopcomputerandsensorsystemsthatgraduallyreducetheparthumanplayindrivingacar.Finally,itsaid,ithopedtoproducevehiclesthatcouldoperateentirelywithout
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