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湖北省黄冈市浠水县实验中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.----WhatcanIdoforyou?-----Thisdressistoosmall.Isit_____inalargersize?A.convenient
B.available
C.accessible
D.comfortable参考答案:B2.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分).---Idon’tthinkIwillwinalotteryof5,000,000dollarsinallmylife.
---Well,_____.Everythingcanhappen.
A.youarekidding
B.whatyousay
C.youcannevertell
D.youmadeit参考答案:C略3.When___comestoresearchintoheartdiseaseandtheeffectsonthebody,wedonothaveadequatesubstitutesfortheuseofanimals.
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.this参考答案:C4.Ihaven’tseen___________MarysinceIcamehere.A.aslovelyagirlas
B.soalovelygirlas
C.girlaslovelyas
D.asalovelygirlas参考答案:A5.Youngpeoplegotocollegewiththeexpectationthat
educatedpeoplegetahigherpay.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.thebest参考答案:B6.Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow________himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.A.associates
B.charges
C.equips
D.occupies
参考答案:D略7.---Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Whatareyoubusydoing?
---Ihavebeen______myFrenchbecauseIwillgotoworkinFrancethissummer.
A.speedingup
B.lightingup
C.makingup
D.polishingup参考答案:D8.---Nowadayschildrenarebearingtooheavyalearningburden.
---______.Somuchhomeworkdotheyhavetodothattheyalmosthavenotimeforotheractivities.
A.Sowhat?B.Itcannotbebetter
C.GoodideaD.Icannotagreemore参考答案:D9.语音知识1.townA.bowl
B.shown
C.brown
D.shallow2.laughterA.fighterB.toughC.daughter
D.weight3.bankA.anxiousB.winter
C.pencilD.dance4.debateA.garageB.familiarC.birthplaceD.mankind5.seldomA.socialB.storageC.modelD.polluter参考答案:CBACD10.—MichealwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.
—_____?Buthenevercamelatetoclass.
A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor参考答案:A11.Nancy,________forabouthalfayeartoapplyforajobasanairlinehostess,finallytookapositionatashoppingcenter.A.struggled
B.havingstruggled
C.struggling
D.tostruggle参考答案:B12.—Whataconsequence!—Yes.I________himaboutit,butwithoutsuccess.A.willremind
B.wouldremindC.wasreminding
D.hadreminded参考答案:D考察时态。Whataconsequence!意为“真是一场惨剧”,consequence多指不良的后果。后一句句意应为“我曾经提醒过他,但没有成功。”“consequence”发生在过去,remind动作发生在后果出现之前,即过去的过去,因此用过去完成时态,故选D。13.Themayorhasofferedarewardof$5000to
whocancapturethetigeraliveordead.A.bothB.othersC.anyoneD.another参考答案:D解析:
由题干中的but可知,后半句表否定意义,故选D项。theleast+形容词(副词)+原形,表示“最不……”。14.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.ambition
B.cautionC.curiosity
D.strength参考答案:C试题分析:考查名词辨析。句意:汤姆的小妹妹的好奇心非常重。她对一切都很感兴趣。A野心,抱负;B谨慎;C好奇心;D力量,体力,这里指她好奇心重,故选C。15.Thetraditional____todealingwithcomplexproblemistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.A.approach
B.invention
C.meaning
D.arrangement参考答案:A考查名词辨析。语境表示对复杂问题的传统处理方式,用approach(tosth)表示“接近……的方式/方法”。16.Look!Here’saphoto______inmyclassroomatprimaryschool.Canyourecognizemeinit?A.taken
B.takingC.totake
D.beingtaken参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:看!这里有一张在小学教室里拍的照片。你能认出我来吗?此处是过去分词做后置定语,故答案为A。17.Itwas
hegothome
Michaelrealizedhelosthiskeys.A.when;then
B.not;until
C.only;when
D.notuntil;that参考答案:D18.
Therearetwoweeksfromtoday,
,the1stofMarch.
A.thatistosay
B.forexample
C.suchas
D.andsoon参考答案:A19.Ijustwonder__________thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoes
B.whatisit
C.howitis
D.whatitis
参考答案:D二、完型填空20.---I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock.
---Oh,________,Iwon’twait.
A.nodoubt
B.afterall
C.inthisway
D.inthatcase参考答案:C21.Whenmytwinsons,ChadandBrad,wereborn,Iwasconcernedabouteverything.Fiveyearslater,ourlittlegirl,Becky,
31
ourfamily.Iwantedeverybodytobehealthyandhappy.Iworkedhardtoseethatthey
32
.Asthekidsgrewolder,Iworriedaboutheadaches,throatinfectionsandmanyother33
childhoodillnesses.Ididn'tlikeitwhentheboysspenttime"warmingthebench(板凳)"duringLittleLeaguefootballgames.IworriedaboutBeckywhenshe
34
theballwhileplayingsoftball.Beforelong,theteenyearswereuponus.Istayed
35
lateatnightwaitingfortheboystoreturnhome.Manytimesthe
36
crossedmymindthatIwouldcallthepoliceiftheyweren'thomeontime.__37_,theyalwaysarrivedhomesafeandsound
38
Ihadtotakesuchmeasures."Pleasedon'tevercallthepolice,"oneoftheboyssaidwhenI
39
himafteralatearrival.Thedaytheboysmovedawaytocollegewasa
40
dayindeed.Iworriedabouttheirbeingabletotakecareofthemselves.Wouldtheystarve?Afewmonthsaftertheboysleftcollege,our
41
ranginthemiddleofthenight.Itstartled(惊醒)uswhenwelookedattheclock.Itwas3o'clockinthemorning."42
mustbewrong,"Ishoutedtomyhusband,Roy,aswebothjumpedup.Werantothedoor,openedit,andthere
43
apoliceofficer."Youneedto
44
yoursons,"heseriouslyannounced.Ipickedupthetelephone,butunfortunately,itwas
45
.Alineoutsidehadbeenaccidentallycut.RoyandIjumpedintothecarand
46
tothenearesttelephone.Mystomachached.Myhusbandwas
47
sobadlythathecouldhardlydialthenumber.Onthefirst
48
,Chadansweredthetelephone."What'swrong?"Royshoutedintothereceiver."Wewereworriedaboutyou,"Chadtoldhim."We'vebeentryingtocallyouallnight,butyoudidn't
49
.Wecalledthepoliceandaskedthemtogoandcheckonyou."Forthefirsttimeintheirlives,theboyswereworriedaboutus.Andtheyweretheoneswho
50
hadtocallthepolice.31.A.completed
B.visited
C.tested
D.appreciated32.A.did
B.had
C.would
D.were33.A.serious
B.unusual
C.common
D.incurable34.A.missed
B.threw
C.got
D.hit35.A.down
B.out
C.up
D.in36.A.plan
B.thought
C.worry
D.advice37.A.Strangely
B.Probably
C.Luckily
D.Exactly38.A.after
B.when
C.before
D.since39.A.reminded
B.told
C.surprised
D.threatened40.A.nice
B.embarrassing
C.happy
D.sad41.A.phone
B.clock
C.alarm
D.doorbell42.A.Something
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Nothing43.A.turned
B.call
C.stood
D.came44.A.greeted
B.email
C.see
D.educate45.A.gone
B.useless
C.dead
D.stolen46.A.rushed
B.headed
C.went
D.moved47.A.looking
B.shaking
C.suffering
D.seeing48.A.night
B.arrival
C.try
D.ring49.A.talk
B.answer
C.wake
D.care50.A.actually
B.suddenly
C.frequently
D.rarely
参考答案:31–35
ADCADC
36-40
BCCDD41–45
DACBC
46-50
ABDBA三、阅读理解22.Ispentmychildhoodwalkingafinelinebetweenbeinganenergeticyoungboyandavoidingcontactsportstoprotectmyeyesight.Ihadlostthesightinoneeyeattheageoffive,soinsteadoffootball,Iputmyenergyintorowingandsailing.BythetimeIwas22,Iwasworkingtowardsrowingformycountry.
Then,duringatrainingsession,Inoticedmyvisionwasunclearinmyremainingeye.Ihadanoperationandspenttwoweekswithbandagesovermyeyes.Sadly,itdidn’twork,andthesecondoperationtwomonthslaterwasalsoafailure.Myworldcamecrashingdown.Ihadbeenflyinghigh----aswellasmyshiningrowingcareer,Ihadbeenabouttotakemyfinalsandgetajobinthecity.Now,asmyfellowgraduatescelebratedtheirresults,Ilayinmychildhoodbedroom,angry.IwouldwakeupinthemorningandconvincemyselfIcouldseeashadow,butIfeltbitterlyangrywhenIrealizedIcouldn’t.Previously,Ihadlotsofassumptionsaboutblindpeople,butnowIjoinedtheirranks.Ihadnochoicebuttochangemyattitude.Istartedtorealizethatmychallengewasnotaboutseeingbutaboutcreatinganewlifeformyself.Thesimplepleasureofjustsittinginacaféandwatchingtheworldgobyorevenmakingeyecontactwithanyoneisnolongerpossible.Ihadtorethinkhowtoengagewiththeworld.AsmuchasIdislikedthethingsofblindness----whitesticks,talkingcomputersandguidedogs----Iwelcomedtheseasthetoolsthatwouldenablemetoregainmyindependence.Imovedoutofmymum’shouseandgotajobinentertainment.Ialsostartedseekingoutprojectsthatwouldhelpmegetoutandmixwithpeople.Abigpartofmyidentityhasalwaysbeenaboutthethrillofcompeting----successandfailure.IamexcitedwhenIamgivingitmyall,soIstartedtocompeteagain,firstinrowingandtheninextremephysicalchallengessuchascompletingsixmarathonsinsevendaysinGobidesert.Fillingmylifewithexperienceshelpedtosweeptheblindnesstooneside.
Ittookme10yearsreallytodealwithlosingmysight.WhenIwalkedtotheSouthPolein2009,thefirstblindpersonevertogothere,standingshouldertoshoulderwithsightedpeople,Ifelt“normal”again.
Buttwoyearsago,mysenseof“beingnormal”waschallengedagain.Iwasstayingatafriend’shousewhenIfelloutofasecond-floorwindowontothegroundbelow.Ihavenoideahowithappened----Iwasjustgoingtobedbutendedupwakingupinhospital.Ihurtmybrain,andmybackinthreeplaces.IdiscoveredthatIcouldn’tfeelmylegs.Doctorssaidthattherewasa12-weekperiodforsensation(知觉)toreturn,andwhenthiscameandwentwithnochangeinmylegs,Ibegantodespair.
Iwasduetogetmarried,butonthedayofourweddingmyfiancée(未婚妻)wassittingbymybedsideasIpreparedforanotheroperationtoputmetalworkinmyback.
I’mstillinawheelchair,butIrefusetoacceptthatmystoryendshere.Ihavegotinvolvedwithatrainingprogram,whichaimstoredirectthenervepathwaysinmylegsthroughtraining.I’mnowteachingmyselftousesit-skisandahand-poweredbike.I’msurehowI’dmanageemotionallywithoutasportinggoaltodrivemyselfforward.Ithassavedmylifeinaway.Imayneverwinagoldmedal,butthatdoesn’tstopmetrying.55.Thoughthewriterwasasportslover,hemightberarelyinvolvedin______________.
A.running
B.skiing
C.biking
D.boxing56.Afterthesecondoperation,thewriter__________________.
A.wasfullofconfidence
B.foundajobinthecity
C.losthissightcompletely
D.layinbedsleeplessly57.ThechallengementionedinParagraph3refersto________________.
A.buildinganewlife
B.beingunabletoseeanymore
C.usingthethingsfortheblind
D.makingeyecontactwithothers58.Asablindperson,thewriterwasthefirstto_____________________.
A.winagoldmedal
B.gettotheSouthPole
C.finishsixmarathonsinsevendays
D.competeinextremephysicalchallenges59.Havingfallenoutofasecond-floorwindow,thewriterfeltdespairedbecause_______________.
A.hisfiancéebrokeawayfromhim
B.hedidn’tknowhowittookplace
C.hemightbeunabletowalkforever
D.hehadtoputmetalworkinhisback60.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________________.
A.thewriterisapersonwhonevergivesup
B.theblindnesshasmadethewriterloseheart
C.winningagoldmedalisimpossibleforthewriter
D.thewriterhasneverreceivedanytraininginsports参考答案:55—60DCABCA23.Wouldn’titbewonderfultotraveltoaforeigncountrywithouthavingtoworryabouttheheadacheofcommunicatinginadifferentlanguage?InarecentWallStreetJournalarticle,technologypolicyexpertAlecRossarguedthat,withinadecadeorso,we’llbeabletocommunicatewithoneanotherviasmallearpieceswithbuilt-inmicrophones.That’sbecausetechnologicalprogressisextremelyrapid.It’sonlyamatteroftime.Indeed,someparentsaresoconvincedthatthistechnologyisimminentthatthey’rewonderingiftheirkidsshouldevenlearnasecondlanguage.It’struethatanincreaseinthequantityandaccuracyofthedataloadedintocomputerswillmakethemclevererattranslating“Noesbuenodormirmucho”as“It’snotgoodtosleeptoomuch.”Replacingawordwithitsequivalent(同义词)inthetargetlanguageisactuallythe“easypart”ofatranslator’sjob.Buteventhisseemstobeadiscouragingtaskforcomputers.It’ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn’t—orshouldn’t—involvesimplytranslatingwords,sentencesorparagraphs.Rather,it’sabouttranslatingmeaning.Andinordertoinfermeaningfromaspecificexpression,humanshavetointerpretamassofinformationatthesametime.Thinkaboutalltherelatedcluesthatgointounderstandinganexpression:volume,gesture,situation,andevenyourculture.Allarelikelytoconveyasmuchmeaningasthewordsyouuse.Therefore,weshouldbeveryskepticalofamachinethatisunabletointerprettheworldaroundus.Ifpeoplefromdifferentculturescanoffendeachotherwithoutrealizingit,howcanweexpectamachinetodobetter?Unlessengineersactuallyfindawaytobreatheasoulintoacomputer,undoubtedlywhenitcomestoconveyingandinterpretingmeaningusinganaturallanguage,amachinewillneverfullytakeourplace.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imminent”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Ready.
B.Approaching.C.Helpful.
D.Advanced.52.Whyisithardforcomputerstoreplaceawordwithitsequivalent?A.Theirdataisnotadequateenough.B.Therealmeaningofwordscanvary.C.Theiraccuracyneedsbigimprovement.D.Asoulhasn’tbeenbreathedinthem.53.Whatviewdoestheauthorholdabouttranslation?A.Propertranslationcanbetoughforhumans.B.Slightdistinctionsmatterlittleintranslation.C.Somemachineswillinterpretourworldproperly.D.Culturesdeservemoreattent
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