宁夏贺兰县景博中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

祝学子学业有成，取得好成绩祝学子学业有成，取得好成绩/祝学子学业有成，取得好成绩景博高中2019—2020学年第一学期高二年级期中考试英语命题人：第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore.B。Atalibrary。C.Athome.2。Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A。Gototheairportwithher。B.Helphermakeaplan.C.MeetMaryforher.3。Whotaughtthemantoswim？A.Hisfriend。B.Hisfather。C。Hisbrother。4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A。Acquaintances.B.Classmates。C.Acouple。5。Whendoesthemanbitehisnails?A。Whenhe’snervous。B.Whenhe'sexcited.C。Whenhe’scurious。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdidMarydo？A.Shegaveaperformance。B。ShewenttoaFitnessCenter。C。Sheattendedadancingcompetition。7。WhatdoesMarylikebest？A.Aerobics.B.Latindance.C。Ballet。听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8。WhendoesthewomanuseWeChatmainly？A。Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C。Intheevening。9.WhatdoesthewomanuseWeChatmainlyfor?A.Tocommunicatewithherfriends。B.TosharesomethingwithherDad.C.Tofindprojectinformation。听第8段材料，回答第10～12题.10。WhatwillCharliemostprobablydothisSaturday?A。Turn18oldyears.B.Buythewomanapresent.C。Attendthegraduationceremony。11。Whatcanmakethecakebrown?A.Somecocoa.B.Someredfoodcoloring.C。Somesugarandbutter。12.WhatisMikefondof?A.Eggs。B。Chocolate.C.Cakes.听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。13。Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Alongcarjourney。B。Children’seducation.C。Somelifeproblems.14。WhatproblemdidMrZapphave？A。Hiscarsometimesbrokedown.B.Someanimalswereinhisway.C。Hecouldn’tfindahotel.15.HowcanMrZapp'schildrengeteducation？A.Theygotoschoolasusual。B.Theyaretaughtbytheirparents.C.Theylearnfrombooksthemselves。16.WhichcountryhaveMrZappandhisfamilybeento？A.Vietnam。B.SouthKorea.C。Japan。听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。17.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofCostaRica’stravelindustry?A.It’sexpensive.B.It’slessdeveloped。C。It’sfamily-friendly。18。WhatlanguagedoCostaRicanpeopleprobablyspeak?A。English。B。Spanish.C。French.19。WhatcantravelersseeinCostaRica？A。Sandbeaches.B。Deadvolcanoes。C.Fishfarms.20.HowmuchwillitcostafamilymembertotravelfortwodaysinCostaRica?A。80dollars。B。185dollars。C.500dollars。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项AAnewspaper，publishedusuallyonadailyorweeklybasis,hasthemainfunctionofreportingnews.Manynewspapersalsofurnishtheirreaderswithotherpiecesofusefulinformation,suchasweatherreports，TVprogrambroadcast，andotherkindsofinformation.Theyprovidecommentaryonpolitics,economics，artandculture。Innearlyallcasesandindifferentdegrees，newspapersdependoncommercialadvertisingfortheirincome。AsurveysaidthatnearlysixoutoftenadultsintheUnitedStatesandCanadareadanewspapereveryday,andsevenoutoftenreadapapereachweekend.Bythetimetheyseeanewspaper，mostpeoplehavealreadyheardaboutbreakingnewsstoriesonTVorontheradio.Readersdependonnewspaperstoprovidedetailedinformationandanalysis(分析)whichTVandradioalmostdon’toffer.Newspapersnotonlytellreadersthataneventhashappenedbutalsohelpreadersunderstandwhatledtotheeventandhowitwillaffecttheworld.Themembersofalargenewspaperworkunderthenonstoppressureofdeadlinestobringnewstoreadersasquicklyastheirminds,bodiesandthetechnologytheyusepermit.Reporters,photographers，artists,andeditorsfindthematerialsandformarticlesandgraphics(图片)—sometimesinjustafewhours。Pagedesignerscombinearticles，photos，advertisements，andeye-catchingheadlinesintothepagelayout(版面），thenquicklyprintthepaperout.Printingsystemmayworkthroughthenighttoprintoutmorethan60,000copiesperhour。21.Theunderlinedword“furnish”inParagraph1means“”。A。reviewB.offerC。found D。produce22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Alltheincomeofanewspapercomesfromads。B.CanadiansdependonnewspapersmorethanAmericans.C.Onlybyreadingthenewspapercanreadersgetthelatestnews。D.Thestaffofanewspapermustmeetdeadlinesfromtimetotime。23。Accordingtothepassage,whataffectsthepaceofanewspaper'spublication?A.Itshumanresourcesandtechnology。B。Theeditors.C。Theprinters.D。Thereporters.BFirstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst，thatis，beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstthingweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istotelephoneforanambulance。Sometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone’slife.Shock。Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury，sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallone。Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold。Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm。Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.Bleeding。Alittlebleedingdoesn’tharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues，trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive。Poisoning.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce。Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills，forexample，itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat。Remember：Whenanaccidenthappens，sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce。Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet。Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.24。Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?A。Two。 B。Four. C.Three. D.Five。25。Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafterreceivinganinjury，you’llfindthat.A。thefaceturnsgreyB。theskinbecomesdampandcoldC.thepatientbreathesquicklyD。alloftheabove26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A。Firstaidmeanstogiveaninjuredpersonthehelpatoncebeforethedoctorcomes.B.Whenapersonhastakenpoison,wemustalwaysmakehimthrowup。C。Ifaninjuredpersongoesintoshock,wemustalwaystrytokeephimwarm.D。Don’tmovetheinjuredpersonifhehasbrokenhislegs。27。What’sthebesttitleforthispassage？A.FirstAidB。SaveOne’sLife C.SomeAccidentsD.CommonInjures C

Most

peopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize，

andthefirstpersontowinittwice．However，

fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner．

Born

inSeptember,

1987,

IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters．Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars，

Irenestudiedintheirownschool，

andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers．ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis．

IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics．WhenWorldWarIbegan，

Irenewenttohelphermother,

whowasusingX﹣rayfacilities（设备）tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers．IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX﹣rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium．HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment．

In

1918，

Irenebecamehermother’sassistantattheCurieInstitute．InDecember1924,

FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute，

andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork．Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926．TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater．

Like

hermother，

Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer．Likehermother，

IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize，

alongwithherhusband，

in1935．Unfortunately，

alsolikehermother,

shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（辐射能）．IreneJoliot﹣CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,

1956．

28。WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal？________A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics．B。Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded．C。Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother．D.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic．29。WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?________A.Atamilitaryhospital．B。AttheCurieInstitute．C.AttheUniversityofParis．D。AttheCollegeofSevigne．．30。WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?________A.In1927．B.In1932．C。In1897．D。In1926．．31。InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuriedifferentfromhermother？________A.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonce．B.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity．C。Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer．D.Irenediedfromleukemia．DAlibaba,

Bank

of

China

and

Huaweithese

are

the

dream

employers

for

Chinese

students，

according

to

a

new

survey．

“The

survey

of

more

than

55,

000

students,

conducted

by

the

research

firm

Universum，

has

found

that

roughly

a

quarter

want

to

work

for

an

international

company,

while

only

9％

want

to

work

for

a

start-—up．Five

percent

want

to

start

their

own

business．”

The

students

said

that

work1ife

balance

was

the

most

important

career

goal,

followed

by

job

stability．When

it

comes

to

desirable

companies，

Bank

of

China

has

been

named

the

top

choice

by

business

students

for

seven

consecutive

years，

and

the

gigantic

stateowned

firm

shows

no

signsof

giving

up

its

lead．

William

Wu,

the

China

country

manager

for

Universum，

said

that

banking

remains

an

attractive

industry

for

young

Chinese．“China’s

government

is

now

emphasizing

the

revolution

of

the

finance

industry,

which

leaves

the

younger

generation

with

the

impression

that

although

banking

is

a

traditional

industry,

there

are

still

a

lot

of

development

opportunities．"Wu

said

Ecommerce

giant

Alibaba

(BABA,

Tech30improved

six

places

from

2014,

ranking

second

among

business

students．Alibaba's

rise

shouldn’t

come

as

much

of

a

surprise-the

company

held

a

record-breaking

$25

billion

IPO

in

September．

Among

engineering

students，

Alibaba

was

once

again

a

bridesmaid．Instead,

Huawei—a

telecoms

infrastructure

firm

that

now

makes

consumer

products—took

the

top

spot．

“Both

of

these

companies

are

pioneers

in

terms

of

local

companies

going

international．”said

Wu．“It

shows

that…an

international

development

strategy

has

a

positive

influence

among

Chinese

young

talents．”Tech

companies

ruled

the

rankings

for

humanities

students，

with

Alibaba-which

was

ninth

in

2014landing

at

the

top．Last

year，

Apple

was

the

Number

l

choice

of

Chinese

students．

32.What’s

the

percentage

of

the

surveyed

students

who

want

to

join

a

company

set

up

recently？A.Five

percent．B。Twenty-five

percent．C。Twenty

percent．D。Nine

percent．33。What

is

the

second

most

important

career

goal

for

the

students?________A.Work-life

balance．B.Alibaba．C。Job

stability．D.Their

own

business．34。In

William

Wu's

viewpointa

native

company

that________will

attract

graduates．A.is

rooted

only

in

China．B。goes

international．C。makes

consumer

products．D。just

aims

at

the

foreign

market．35.What

does

the

passage

want

to

tell

us

mainly？________A。Why

students

have

to

go

to

university．B。How

a

company

can

develop

well．C.Where

students'success

lies

in．D.What

companies

students

want

to

work

for．第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.HowtoSetGoalsWhetheryouhavesmalldreamsorhighexpectations，settinggoalsallowsyoutoplanhowyouwanttomovethroughlife。Someachievementscantakealifetimetoattain，whileotherscanbecompletedinaday.1

·Determineyourlifegoals。Askyourselfsomeimportantquestionsaboutwhatyouwantforyourlife.Whatdoyouwanttoachieve，today,inayear,inyourlifetime？Theanswerstothisquestioncanbeasgeneralas“Iwanttobehappy，”or“Iwanttohelppeople.”2

·Setspecificgoals.Bespecificandrealisticaboutwhatitisthatyouwanttoachieve.Researchshowsthatsettingaspecificgoalmakesyoumorelikelytoachieveit。3Forexample，“Behealthier”istoobigandvaguetobeahelpfulgoal。“Iwanttoeatmorevegetables,andIwanttorunamarathon。”isbetter。·Writeoutyourgoals.Bedetailed,beclear,andincludeyoursteps.4Keepyourlistinaplacewhereyoucangetinformedfrequently。Thiswillhelpkeepyoumotivated.·5Youmayfindyourselfsetinyourwaysconcerningbroadlifegoals,buttakethetimetore-evaluateyoursmallergoals.Areyouaccomplishingthemaccordingtoyourtimeline?Aretheystillnecessarytokeepyouontracktowardsyourlargerlifegoals？Allowyourselftheflexibilitytomakesomesmallchangestoyourgoal。A。Trackandmeasureyourprogress.B.Adjustyourgoals.C。Considerwhatyouhopetoachievein10,15，or20years.D.Havingdeadlineswillkeepyoumotivated。E。Writingthemdowntendstomakethemfeelalittlemorereal。F。Rememberthatyoumayneedtobreaklargegoalsintosmallergoals.G。Herearesomeimportantideasthatyoumayfindhelpful.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分5分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Beforeyouputonafrown(皱眉),makeabsolutelysuretherearenosmilesavailable。—JimBeggsThelasttimemyeighty—three-year-oldmothervisited,Iaskedhowshewasfeeling.It’savalidquestion.Shehas,____41____,hadtwokneereplacements，ametalrodplacedinherfemur，andarthritis(关节炎）issettlingintoherbonesso____42____thatshecannolongerrollthedough（生面团)tomakeherfamouscinnamoncrisps.Shemoves____43____andwithprecision(准确）toavoidanother____44____.Butshehasn’t____45____moving.Infact,sheandmyfatherattendedtheirfirstJimmyBuffetconcertthissummer，wheretheysatonthelawn.Here’sthethingaboutmyparents：They____46____saynotoaninvitationoranew____47____。Iftheycanmakeitwork,they’rewillingto____48____justaboutanything.Whenweneedthemtocometostaywiththekids,wehavetogetontheir____49____farinadvance.They____50____usdaily.Whenaskedhowshewasfeeling，mymotherrespondedwithoutanounce(盎司）of____51____：“Well，almosteverythinghurtseveryday。Somedaysarebetterthanothers。ButyouknowwhatI'vediscovered？Itdoesn’t____52____abittosmile.Sothat’swhatI'vedecidedtodo.____53____ateveryoneIsee。ImaynotbeabletodoallthethingsIusedtodo，butIcanatleast____54____someone’sday.”

Itissuchsimplewisdom，andsuchaprofoundshift.Movingthe____55____fromwhatwedon’thave，fromwhatwe’velost,fromhowwe'vebeenburdenedtowhatwecan____56____othersisthedifferencebetweenlivinginthedarkandgivingoff____57____。Andillumination（光亮)，ofcourse，makestravelingsomucheasierforusandforothers。Inchaostheory(混沌理论)，thebutterflyeffectmaintainsthatthe____58____breezefromabutterfly’swingcan____59____thepathofahurricanehalfwayacrosstheworld.Imagine,then，thepossibilitiesthatexist____60____asinglesmile.41. A.onaverageB。forsure C。atfirstD。afterall42.A.wisely B.thoroughly C.perfectlyD.patiently43.A.curiously B.cruellyC。slowlyD。freely44。A。fallB。rest C.hurryD.cure45。 A.toleratedB。stopped C。regretted D.risked46.A.sincerely B。scarcely C.constantlyD。reluctantly47.A。destination B.investmentC.trust D.adventure48.A。recover B.repeatC。try D.refuse49。A.programs B.routinesC.proceduresD。schedules 50。A.tolerate B.inspireC。praiseD.reward51。A。self-pity B。self—trustC.self-blame D.self—pride52。A。hurtB。matter C。take D.lose 53.A.Wave B。Target C.SmileD.Clap54.A。broaden B。shorten C。brightenD.strengthen55.A。focus B.pride C.panic D。energy56。A.share B。owe C.offer D。promise57.A。light B。heat C.kindness D。jo58。A。nice B.loud C。wild D。small59.A。mend B.change C。cross D。block60。A.without B。abovec.against D。within第二节。语法填空;（每小题1.5分，总计15分）Musicisoneofthemost61。_________(power)thingsinmylife.Listeningtomusiccanhelptomotivatemeintryingtime.Whenyounger,I62._________（have）nogreatloveformusicasIdonow.Imainlylistenedto63。___________myparentswerelisteningto.WhetherIwasinthecar,thehouse，64.________anywhereelsetherewassuretobesomeBeatles，orBuddyHollyconstantlyplayinginthebackground.NowasI’molder，Ienjoyitforthereasonthatitallowsmetoremembermychildhood。Ibelievemusichasthepower65._________（convey)allsortsofemotion。Thesong“Alittlebitlonger"byNickJonasisanemotionaland666。_________(inspire)songthatwhenIhearit，Ialwayscomecloseto67。_________(drop)downtears，especiallywhenIwatchitbeingplayedlive.Theeffectthatmusiccanhave68._________ouremotionsistremendous,asitcanbringpeopletofloodsoftearsorburstsof69。_________（laugh）。Ibelievemusicaffectspeopleinmanyways.Tome，musicis70。_________（extreme)importantinmylife。Ithinkitbringsmeclosertomyfriendsandfamily.单句语法填空：（每小题1分，总计10分）71。Theydemandedthatsomeskilledworkers________(send)tohelpthem。72.Heryoungerbrotherisa___________（profession)tennisplayer.73。Myjobis__________(demand）,andchallengingaswell。74.Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackof_______(concentrate).75。Thebridge_________(swallow)bythefloodcomingfromtheupperriverinstantly.76。Alotof_________(poison）wastefromthechemicalworkspollutedtheriver.77.Imustholdouttillthepainbecomes__________(bear).78.She’sbeendroppedfromtheteambecauseof______（injure).79。Icutmyfingerandcouldnotstopthe________（blood）。80.Asoneofthe_________(represent）totakepartintheMilitaryParade，hehaspreparedhimselfwell.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节。短文改错（满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．

修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．

注意：

l．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分．

Asthesayinggo,treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated。Ifwewanttobetreatedwell,andweshouldtreatotherswell，too.Twoyearsbefore，Iwasadmittedtoahighschool。Ifeltproudlyandsuperior。Therefore,Ialwayslookeddownuponmyclassmateswhoturnedformeintheirstudies.Oneday,Tomaskedmehelphimworkoutamathproblem。Iglancedatitandsaid,“Soeasy.Whatfoolishyouare！”Onhearit,hesaidangrily,“Iwon’taskyouagain.”Iwasshocking.OnlythendidIrealizedwhyIwassounpopularwithmyclassmates。Fromthenon,Itriedtotreatthemequallyandhelpedthemwithallmyheart.第二节.书面表达(25分）假设你是新华中学的学生会主席。近来,随着网络的普及,学生的汉字书写能力降低。为了保护传统民族文化-—汉字，校学生会提出倡议。请你根据以下内容提示，写一封倡议书。内容